南京主城區(qū)高校校園整體形態(tài)更新研究
本文選題:南京主城區(qū) 切入點:高校校園 出處:《南京工業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:我國現(xiàn)代高校的建設(shè)歷史最早可以追溯到20世紀初期,發(fā)展至今經(jīng)歷了建國前、建國初期、建國中期以及改革開放后等多個社會建設(shè)節(jié)點。進入21世紀,我國高等教育快速發(fā)展為高校校園的建設(shè)帶來了挑戰(zhàn)。就位于城市主城區(qū)中的建設(shè)歷史較為久遠的高校校園而言,校園教學(xué)重心向新校園的轉(zhuǎn)移,,校園新型教育教學(xué)功能智能的擴充對校園未來的建設(shè)提出了新的要求。因此,面對城市主城區(qū)高校校園整體現(xiàn)狀與未來發(fā)展要求之間的矛盾,如何在兼顧延續(xù)校園既有形態(tài),重視校園保留價值的同時思考適合與當(dāng)下的校園更新方法顯得尤為重要。 本文以南京主城區(qū)的高校校園為研究對象,著眼于高校未來發(fā)展,從校園整體形態(tài)角度出發(fā),結(jié)合南京城市地域性特點,探討具有可行性的校園更新策略。論文根據(jù)校園建設(shè)時期的不同將南京主城區(qū)高校校園分為在建國前既有基礎(chǔ)上調(diào)整形成的校園和建國后新建的校園兩類,分別選取代表校園實例進行實地調(diào)研和資料收集。通過對校園整體形態(tài)更新歷程的梳理與分析,從“軸”、“架”、“叢”、“界”等形態(tài)組成元素的角度分析兩類南京主城區(qū)校園整體形態(tài)更新內(nèi)容,并進一步對兩類校園整體形態(tài)更新中所反映出的共同性和差異性特點進行比較,總結(jié)出具有普遍性的南京主城區(qū)高校校園整體形態(tài)更新規(guī)律。運用研究規(guī)律,通過更新基礎(chǔ)的準備、更新思路的整理、更新策略的實施,探討適應(yīng)于南京高校校園的整體形態(tài)更新方法,探尋利用建筑全周期規(guī)律,盤活校園資產(chǎn)的新思路。論文以河海大學(xué)清涼山校區(qū)2011規(guī)劃方案為例,在對清涼山校區(qū)所存在的問題進行梳理與分析的基礎(chǔ)上,運用前文研究成果,對具體更新策略的可行性進行驗證。 對于南京主城區(qū)高校校園整體形態(tài)更新的相關(guān)研究重點在于形態(tài)更新規(guī)律的總結(jié)與運用。探尋賦予南京主城區(qū)高校校區(qū)新的定位,解決校園衰落所帶來的現(xiàn)實問題的新方法,為在保存校園既有風(fēng)格、傳承校園文脈的同時應(yīng)對校園未來發(fā)展要求開辟新的思路。
[Abstract]:The history of the construction of modern colleges and universities in China can be traced back to the beginning of the 20th century. The development has gone through many social construction nodes before, at the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China, the middle period of the founding of the people's Republic of China and the reform and opening up. The rapid development of higher education in China has brought challenges to the construction of university campuses. As far as the university campuses with a long history in the main urban areas of the city are concerned, the focus of campus teaching is shifting to the new campus. The expansion of the new educational function intelligence puts forward new requirements for the future construction of the campus. Therefore, in the face of the contradiction between the overall situation of the university campus in the main urban area and the requirements of future development, how to continue the existing form of the campus in consideration? It is very important to pay attention to the value of campus reservation and to think about the appropriate and current methods of campus renewal at the same time. This article takes the university campus of Nanjing main urban area as the research object, focuses on the future development of the university, sets out from the view of the overall form of the campus, and combines the regional characteristics of the Nanjing city. According to the different periods of campus construction, this paper divides the campus of Nanjing main urban area into two types: the campus which was adjusted on the basis of the existing foundation before the founding of the people's Republic of China and the new campus built after the founding of the people's Republic of China. Select representative campus examples to carry out field research and data collection. Through the overall campus shape update process of combing and analysis, From the angle of "shaft", "frame", "cluster", "boundary" and so on, this paper analyzes the contents of the whole form renewal of the two types of Nanjing main urban campus, and further compares the common and differential characteristics reflected in the two types of campus overall morphological renewal. This paper sums up the general law of the renewal of the campus form in the main urban area of Nanjing, and applies the research rules, through the preparation of the renewal of the foundation, the arrangement of the new ideas, the implementation of the renewal strategy. This paper probes into the renewal method of the whole form adapted to the campus of Nanjing university, and explores a new way of using the whole cycle law of the building to revitalize the campus assets. The paper takes the 2011 plan of Qingliangshan Campus of Hehai University as an example. On the basis of combing and analyzing the problems existing in Qingliangshan Campus, the feasibility of specific renewal strategy is verified by using the previous research results. The emphasis of the research on the whole form renewal of the university campus in Nanjing's main urban area lies in the summary and application of the law of the form renewal. This paper explores a new way to give a new position to the university campus in the main urban area of Nanjing and to solve the practical problems brought about by the decline of the campus. In order to preserve the existing style of campus and inherit the campus context to meet the future development of campus to open new ideas.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:TU984.14
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