本文關(guān)鍵詞： 氣候變化 控制性詳細(xì)規(guī)劃規(guī)劃編制技術(shù) 減緩氣候變化 適應(yīng)氣候變化　出處：《華中科技大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：近年來，全球氣候變暖所造成的一系列氣候問題頻繁發(fā)生，給生態(tài)環(huán)境、人類活動(dòng)、城市建設(shè)帶來了多方面的不利影響，應(yīng)對氣候變化已成為國際關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)問題。城市作為人口及物資高密度的集聚地，是人們生存及活動(dòng)的主要空間載體，是造成氣候變化的主要源頭，同時(shí)也是解決氣候問題的關(guān)鍵切入點(diǎn)。在這一背景下，現(xiàn)行城市規(guī)劃的編制思路正開始向應(yīng)對氣候變化的方向轉(zhuǎn)變，而控制性詳細(xì)規(guī)劃作為我國城市規(guī)劃編制體系中的重要層次和直接管理城市建設(shè)開發(fā)的主要依據(jù)，對于城市建設(shè)減排及增加氣候?yàn)?zāi)害抵抗性具有積極的推動(dòng)作用。本文以應(yīng)對氣候變化的控制性詳細(xì)規(guī)劃編制技術(shù)為對象展開了深入的研究，，旨在完善應(yīng)對氣候變化的城市規(guī)劃編制體系，并為城市建設(shè)提供科學(xué)合理的規(guī)劃技術(shù)支撐。 本研究主要運(yùn)用系統(tǒng)分析、學(xué)科綜合、歸納演繹等方法，對現(xiàn)有應(yīng)對氣候變化相關(guān)的城市規(guī)劃理論研究及方法技術(shù)進(jìn)行總結(jié)梳理，對控規(guī)編制的程序、主要內(nèi)容和形式提出了初步構(gòu)想。主要研究成果包括四個(gè)部分：第一部分闡述了應(yīng)對氣候變化的城市規(guī)劃研究進(jìn)展，從減緩氣候變化和適應(yīng)極端氣候兩個(gè)方面，總結(jié)了相關(guān)理論研究和規(guī)劃實(shí)踐，并提出對控規(guī)編制的借鑒作用；第二部分對現(xiàn)行控規(guī)編制應(yīng)對氣候變化的不足進(jìn)行反思，提出在應(yīng)對氣候變化的城市規(guī)劃體系框架下控規(guī)編制的關(guān)鍵領(lǐng)域和思路轉(zhuǎn)變；第三部分從控規(guī)編制的原則、程序及成果內(nèi)容入手，圍繞應(yīng)對氣候變化的資料收集和問題研究、規(guī)劃方案設(shè)計(jì)中相關(guān)技術(shù)手段的運(yùn)用以及編制成果中需要增加的內(nèi)容，提出具體編制工作方法；第四部分關(guān)注于應(yīng)對氣候變化的控規(guī)編制技術(shù)，首先提出包括氣候類型分區(qū)、確定控規(guī)編制空間層級和主要內(nèi)容、構(gòu)建控制指標(biāo)體系三部分的應(yīng)對氣候變化的控規(guī)工作路徑，而后重點(diǎn)對基本控制內(nèi)容和特殊地區(qū)控制內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了深入的分析和闡述，最后對應(yīng)對氣候變化的控規(guī)指標(biāo)體系進(jìn)行了解讀。至此構(gòu)建出了較為完善的應(yīng)對氣候變化的控規(guī)編制技術(shù)體系。
[Abstract]:In recent years, a series of climate problems caused by global warming have occurred frequently, which has brought many adverse effects to the ecological environment, human activities and urban construction. Coping with climate change has become a hot issue of international concern. As a high density of population and materials, cities are the main space carrier for people's survival and activities, and the main source of climate change. At the same time, it is also a key entry point to solve the climate problem. In this context, the current urban planning is beginning to change to the direction of climate change. And the control detailed planning is the important level in our country's urban planning system and the main basis for the direct management of urban construction and development. For urban construction emission reduction and increase the resistance to climate disasters has a positive role. This paper takes the detailed planning technology to deal with climate change as the object of in-depth study. The purpose of this paper is to perfect the urban planning system to cope with climate change and to provide scientific and reasonable planning and technical support for urban construction. This study mainly uses the methods of system analysis, discipline synthesis, induction and deduction to summarize the existing urban planning theories and methods related to climate change. The main content and form of the preliminary concept. The main research results include four parts: the first part describes the development of urban planning to deal with climate change, from the mitigation of climate change and adaptation to extreme climate two aspects. This paper summarizes the relevant theoretical research and planning practice, and puts forward the reference to the formulation of the control plan. In the second part, the author reflects on the deficiency of the current control system to deal with climate change, and puts forward the key areas and train of thought of the control planning under the framework of urban planning system to deal with climate change. The third part starts with the principles, procedures and results of planning, and focuses on the data collection and research on climate change. The use of relevant technical means in the planning scheme design and the content to be added to the compilation results, and the concrete working methods are put forward. The 4th part focuses on the technology of climate change control and planning. Firstly, it proposes to include climate type zoning, to determine the spatial level and main content of the control planning. Three parts of the control index system of the control of climate change control work path, and then focus on the basic control content and special area control content in-depth analysis and elaboration. Finally, this paper interprets the index system of climate change control and planning, and constructs a more perfect technical system of climate change control and planning.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：P467;TU984.1

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