【摘要】：【目的】梳扁粉虱,又名膠扁粉虱、黑膠粉虱,學(xué)名為Aleuroplatus pectiniferus QuaintanceBaker。但由于鑒定錯(cuò)誤,一些報(bào)道誤將山茶褶粉虱Aleurotrachelus camelliae(Kuwana)定為黑膠粉虱。本研究通過比較分析梳扁粉虱和山茶褶粉虱形態(tài)差異對(duì)這兩種粉虱害蟲進(jìn)行了區(qū)分�！痉椒ā客ㄟ^采集梳扁粉虱A.pectiniferus和山茶褶粉虱A.camelliae制作玻片標(biāo)本觀察和掃描電鏡觀察�！窘Y(jié)果】重新描述了其偽蛹形態(tài)特征,提供了其寄主植物和地理分布信息及偽蛹生態(tài)照和玻片、電鏡照片,且對(duì)其形態(tài)進(jìn)行了比較分析研究。兩種粉虱在胸氣管褶和尾氣管褶末端都分泌有白色絲狀蠟質(zhì)分泌物,但是體型上山茶褶粉虱要稍大于梳扁粉虱;梳扁粉虱在胸氣管孔和尾氣管孔末端由3~4個(gè)特化齒形成梳狀結(jié)構(gòu),且各腹節(jié)具有亞中區(qū)凹陷,而山茶褶粉虱沒有�！窘Y(jié)論】提出將Aleuroplatus pectiniferus QuaintanceBaker中文名統(tǒng)一為梳扁粉虱,而將Aleurotrachelus camelliae(Kuwana)中文名統(tǒng)一為山茶褶粉虱。
[Abstract]:[objective] comb flat whitefly, also known as flat whitefly, black whitefly, scientific name Aleuroplatus pectiniferus QuaintanceBaker. However, due to the wrong identification, some reports mistakenly classified Camellia oleifera Aleurotrachelus camelliae (Kuwana) as black gum whitefly. In this study, the morphological differences between comb planthopper and Camellia oleifera were compared and analyzed. [methods] the slide specimens of combed whitefly A.pectiniferus and Camellia camellia A.camelliae were collected and observed by scanning electron microscope. [results] the morphological characteristics of pupae were redescribed, and the information of host plant and geographical distribution, ecological photos and slides of pupae and electron microscopic photographs were provided. The morphology of the drug was compared and studied. The two kinds of whitefly secrete white filamentous waxy secretions at the end of chest gas tube fold and tail gas tube fold, but the upper mountain tea fold whitefly is slightly larger than that of comb planthopper. Comb planthopper formed comb structure from 3 to 4 special teeth at the end of chest gas tube hole and tail gas tube hole, and each ventral segment had subcentral depression, but Camellia nigra did not. [conclusion] it is proposed that the Chinese name of Aleuroplatus pectiniferus QuaintanceBaker should be unified as comb planthopper, and the Chinese name of Aleurotrachelus camelliae (Kuwana) should be unified as Camellia ruffled whitefly.
【作者單位】： 浙江農(nóng)林大學(xué)農(nóng)業(yè)與食品科學(xué)學(xué)院;揚(yáng)州大學(xué)園藝與植物保護(hù)學(xué)院暨應(yīng)用昆蟲研究所;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)青年科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(31601884) 中國博士后科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(2016M592017) 公益性行業(yè)(農(nóng)業(yè))科研專項(xiàng)(201303019) 浙江省科技廳公益性農(nóng)業(yè)項(xiàng)目(2015C320008)
【分類號(hào)】：S433

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前5條

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