秸稈資源化利用產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展與財(cái)政支持政策研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-25 13:13
本文選題:秸稈 切入點(diǎn):資源化利用產(chǎn)業(yè) 出處:《經(jīng)濟(jì)縱橫》2017年10期
【摘要】:我國農(nóng)作物秸稈年產(chǎn)量居世界之首。露天焚燒農(nóng)作物秸稈會(huì)引發(fā)火災(zāi)、影響交通安全、加劇區(qū)域性大氣污染,秸稈資源化利用產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展將對這些問題的消解起到重要作用。在產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展過程中,政府、企業(yè)、農(nóng)戶三方形成互動(dòng)的經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系。其中,政府引導(dǎo)和監(jiān)管的主導(dǎo)地位至關(guān)重要,且補(bǔ)貼、稅費(fèi)減免和經(jīng)濟(jì)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)等財(cái)政支持政策的促進(jìn)效應(yīng)明顯。但財(cái)政支持政策的實(shí)施必須因地制宜,目前應(yīng)根據(jù)秸稈資源化利用產(chǎn)業(yè)的特點(diǎn),有針對性地深化相關(guān)政策舉措。
[Abstract]:The annual output of crop straw in China ranks first in the world. Burning crop straw in open air will cause fire, affect traffic safety and aggravate regional air pollution. The development of straw utilization industry will play an important role in resolving these problems. In the process of industrial development, the government, enterprises and farmers form an interactive economic relationship. Among them, the leading position of government guidance and supervision is very important. But the implementation of the financial support policy must be adapted to local conditions, and should be based on the characteristics of straw utilization industry, the relevant policy measures should be deepened in accordance with the characteristics of the industry.
【作者單位】: 吉林大學(xué)環(huán)境與資源學(xué)院;吉林市環(huán)境保護(hù)局;
【分類號(hào)】:F323.214;F812.8
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本文編號(hào):1663273
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