本文選題：盧氏縣　切入點：美麗鄉(xiāng)村　出處：《河南科技大學》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：美麗鄉(xiāng)村水利體系是盧氏縣美麗鄉(xiāng)村的重要組成部分,而鄉(xiāng)村水利體系屬于基礎性公共設施,其建設投資巨大,投資回收期較長,單純來自于財政的投資渠道遠遠不能滿足資金需求。因而,深入探究美麗鄉(xiāng)村水利體系的投資渠道是水利體系建設和可持續(xù)發(fā)展的首要問題。本文分析了目前盧氏縣鄉(xiāng)村水利體系的建設現狀及其存在的問題,基于盧氏縣縣情,介紹了美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設對盧氏縣水利體系建設的新要求,進而分析了盧氏縣鄉(xiāng)村水利體系的投資現狀、投資渠道現狀,以及投資所面臨的問題。其次,結合盧氏縣鄉(xiāng)村水利體系建設的實際情況,從生產、生活、生態(tài)三個方面構建了盧氏縣美麗鄉(xiāng)村水利體系架構,在生產水利體系中劃分了農田抗旱水源工程、小型農田水利工程和農田節(jié)水灌排工程;在生活水利中劃分了農村安全供應水項目、鄉(xiāng)村污水處理項目和鄉(xiāng)村水景觀建設項目;在生態(tài)水利體系中劃分了水土保持類項目、中小河水域治理項目和山洪水災防治項目。其三,根據水利項目的社會公共性質,劃分為完全社會公共類項目、非完全社會公共類項目、完全非社會公共類項目三類,明確三類項目的投資渠道和投資模式。對生產水利、生活水利、生態(tài)水利的盧氏縣美麗鄉(xiāng)村水利體系,與三類社會公共性質項目進行有效對接,進而明確鄉(xiāng)村水利體系的投資渠道。最后,從加大公共財政投入力度、出臺農田水利建設投資優(yōu)惠政策、鼓勵社會資本投資鄉(xiāng)村水利、激勵農民興修水利四個方面,提出建立健全盧氏縣美麗鄉(xiāng)村水利多元化投資渠道的對策建議。
[Abstract]:The beautiful rural water conservancy system is an important part of the beautiful village in Lushi County, and the rural water conservancy system is a basic public facility, and its construction investment is huge, and the investment payback period is relatively long. Pure investment channels from finance are far from meeting capital needs. The investment channel of beautiful rural water conservancy system is the primary problem of water conservancy system construction and sustainable development. This paper analyzes the present situation and existing problems of rural water conservancy system in Lushi County, based on the situation of Lushi County. This paper introduces the new requirements of beautiful rural construction to the construction of water conservancy system in Lushi County, and then analyzes the present investment situation, investment channels and the problems faced by the investment in the rural water conservancy system of Lushi County. Combined with the actual situation of rural water conservancy system construction in Lushi County, the structure of beautiful rural water conservancy system in Lushi County was constructed from three aspects of production, life and ecology, and the farmland drought resistant water source project was divided into production water conservancy system. Small irrigation and water conservancy projects and farmland water saving irrigation and drainage projects; water supply projects in rural areas, rural sewage treatment projects and rural water landscape construction projects in domestic water conservancy projects; and soil and water conservation projects in the ecological water conservancy system, According to the social and public nature of water conservancy projects, they are divided into three categories: complete social public projects, incomplete social public projects, and completely non-social public projects. Define the investment channel and investment mode of the three kinds of projects. The beautiful rural water conservancy system of Lushi County, which is producing water conservancy, living water conservancy and ecological water conservancy, is effectively connected with three kinds of social and public nature projects. Finally, from the aspects of increasing public financial input, introducing preferential policies for investment in farmland and water conservancy construction, encouraging social capital to invest in rural water conservancy, encouraging farmers to build water conservancy projects, The countermeasures and suggestions for establishing and perfecting diversified investment channels of beautiful rural water conservancy in Lushi County are put forward.
【學位授予單位】：河南科技大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F323.213

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