發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-08-09 10:34

【摘要】：隨著云計(jì)算技術(shù)熱潮的興起,云計(jì)算的應(yīng)用逐漸被各大IT公司所追寵。虛擬化技術(shù)作為云計(jì)算的支撐技術(shù)再次成為焦點(diǎn),而運(yùn)用虛擬化技術(shù)已成為高校、企業(yè)對資源合理利用的首選。虛擬機(jī)管理平臺的設(shè)計(jì)是為高校實(shí)驗(yàn)室或企業(yè)提供統(tǒng)一的自動的合理利用資源的平臺,有效的提供了個(gè)性化定制系統(tǒng)。用戶通過該平臺使用虛擬主機(jī),提高了服務(wù)器資源的管理效率,規(guī)范了服務(wù)器資源的使用。 本文從高校實(shí)驗(yàn)室與企業(yè)數(shù)據(jù)中心對虛擬機(jī)資源管理的實(shí)際情況,從系統(tǒng)體系結(jié)構(gòu)、開發(fā)方法等方面綜合考慮,設(shè)計(jì)并開發(fā)了基于VMware vSphere的虛擬機(jī)管理平臺的基本功能。本文主要做了以下工作：闡述了虛擬化技術(shù)的原理、VMware的產(chǎn)品特點(diǎn)以及使用的其他云計(jì)算技術(shù)；對系統(tǒng)的功能性需求和非功能性需求進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)分析；在此基礎(chǔ)上采用J2EE的MVC模式構(gòu)建系統(tǒng)的體系結(jié)構(gòu),對系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了模塊化設(shè)計(jì),并分別對虛擬機(jī)申請、虛擬機(jī)模板、虛擬機(jī)部署、虛擬機(jī)管理等模塊進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)。 虛擬機(jī)管理平臺是一套提供虛擬機(jī)申請、使用及管理的綜合管理平臺系統(tǒng)。本文在具體實(shí)現(xiàn)中使用了以下關(guān)鍵技術(shù)：為了用戶更好的使用,采用B/S的結(jié)構(gòu),實(shí)現(xiàn)了客戶端零成本的維護(hù)；考慮到虛擬機(jī)模板及虛擬機(jī)災(zāi)備還原的速度,結(jié)合云計(jì)算的分布式技術(shù),設(shè)計(jì)了使用Hadoop的HDFS的文件存儲；考慮到對虛擬機(jī)的訪問控制,采用云終端提供友好的使用。同時(shí)使用JavaBean技術(shù)來實(shí)現(xiàn)臨時(shí)信息的交互等。 虛擬機(jī)管理平臺體系中基本功能的實(shí)現(xiàn),有效地推動了高校實(shí)驗(yàn)室、企業(yè)數(shù)據(jù)中心的虛擬化建設(shè),同時(shí)也加快了虛擬化技術(shù)的普及。
[Abstract]:With the rise of cloud computing technology, the application of cloud computing has gradually been favored by major IT companies. As the supporting technology of cloud computing, virtualization technology has once again become the focus, and the use of virtualization technology has become the first choice for enterprises to make rational use of resources. The design of virtual machine management platform is to provide a unified automatic and rational use of resources for university laboratories or enterprises, and effectively provide a personalized customization system. Users use virtual host through the platform to improve the efficiency of server resource management and standardize the use of server resources. In this paper, the basic functions of virtual machine management platform based on VMware vSphere are designed and developed based on the actual situation of virtual machine resource management in university laboratory and enterprise data center, as well as the system architecture, development method and so on. The main work of this paper is as follows: the principle of virtualization technology and the characteristics of VMware and other cloud computing technologies are described, and the functional and non-functional requirements of the system are analyzed in detail. On this basis, the architecture of the system is constructed with the MVC mode of J2EE, and the module of virtual machine application, virtual machine template, virtual machine deployment and virtual machine management are designed and implemented respectively. Virtual machine management platform is a set of integrated management platform system which provides application, usage and management of virtual machine. In this paper, the following key technologies are used in the implementation: for the better use of the user, the B / S structure is used to realize the maintenance of the client's zero cost, considering the virtual machine template and the speed of the disaster recovery of the virtual machine, Combined with the distributed technology of cloud computing, the file storage of HDFS using Hadoop is designed, and considering the access control of virtual machine, the cloud terminal is used to provide friendly use. At the same time, JavaBean technology is used to realize the exchange of temporary information. The realization of basic functions in the virtual machine management platform system has effectively promoted the virtualization construction of university laboratories and enterprise data centers, and has also accelerated the popularization of virtualization technology.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘇州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TP391.9;TP302

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本文編號：2173805