基于ARM9的嵌入式無(wú)線智能家庭網(wǎng)關(guān)的設(shè)計(jì)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-19 13:49
本文選題:ARM9 + Linux; 參考:《大連海事大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文
【摘要】:智能家居被定義為利用先進(jìn)的計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)通訊技術(shù)、綜合布線技術(shù),將與家居生活有關(guān)的各種子系統(tǒng),有機(jī)地結(jié)合在一起,通過(guò)統(tǒng)籌管理,讓家居生活更加安全、舒適、有效。隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)、通信技術(shù)的迅速發(fā)展,以及嵌入式技術(shù)的日漸完善,智能家居系統(tǒng)的開(kāi)發(fā)已經(jīng)成為研究的熱點(diǎn),而嵌入式系統(tǒng)具有體積小、功能強(qiáng)、可靠性高、成本低、實(shí)時(shí)性好等特點(diǎn)被廣泛應(yīng)用到智能家居的領(lǐng)域中,其中家庭網(wǎng)關(guān)的研究成為焦點(diǎn)之一。 智能家居進(jìn)入國(guó)內(nèi)也有十年的歷程了,但它發(fā)展速度緩慢,仍然處在起步階段,因?yàn)楹芏鄰S家過(guò)度突出其檔次高,功能多等特點(diǎn)大大提高了它的成本,以至于它成為了一種奢侈品,不能進(jìn)入千家萬(wàn)戶。而且國(guó)外的家居理念和國(guó)內(nèi)有所不同,對(duì)智能化的需求也格格不入。 本文結(jié)合分析現(xiàn)有家庭網(wǎng)關(guān)的功能和結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn),提出一個(gè)基于ARM9平臺(tái)的采用Zigbee技術(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn)無(wú)線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)的家庭網(wǎng)關(guān)設(shè)計(jì)方案。論文的主要研究?jī)?nèi)容如下: (1)搭建家庭網(wǎng)關(guān)硬件開(kāi)發(fā)平臺(tái),嵌入式Linux操作系統(tǒng)的移植和裁剪; (2)掌握Linux充上層應(yīng)用和底層驅(qū)動(dòng)的開(kāi)發(fā),編寫Linux操作系統(tǒng)下的串口讀寫程序; (3)搭建嵌入式Web服務(wù)器,結(jié)合SQLite構(gòu)建一個(gè)輕量級(jí)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)來(lái)開(kāi)發(fā)遠(yuǎn)程控制系統(tǒng); (4)重點(diǎn)研究家庭內(nèi)部組網(wǎng)技術(shù),用具有TI的CC2430芯片的Zigbee模塊來(lái)做無(wú)線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)的硬件開(kāi)發(fā),最終實(shí)現(xiàn)用戶遠(yuǎn)程Web訪問(wèn)智能家庭網(wǎng)關(guān)系統(tǒng)。
[Abstract]:Smart home is defined as the use of advanced computer technology, network communication technology, integrated wiring technology, will be related to the home life of various subsystems, organically combined, through the overall management to make home life more secure and comfortable, Effective. With the rapid development of network technology and communication technology, as well as the improvement of embedded technology, the development of smart home system has become a research hotspot, and embedded system has small size, strong function, high reliability and low cost. The characteristics of real-time are widely used in the field of smart home, among which the research of home gateway becomes one of the focal points. The smart home has been in China for ten years, but it has been developing slowly and is still in its infancy, because many manufacturers have greatly increased its cost because of its high grade and many functions. So much so that it became a luxury, unable to enter thousands of households. And foreign home concept and domestic differences, the demand for intelligence is also incompatible. Based on the analysis of the functions and structural characteristics of the existing home gateway, this paper proposes a design scheme of the home gateway based on ARM9 platform, which uses Zigbee technology to realize the wireless sensor network. The main contents of this paper are as follows: 1) build the hardware development platform of home gateway, transplant and cut the embedded Linux operating system; Write serial port reading and writing program under Linux operating system; build embedded Web server, combine with SQLite to build a lightweight database to develop remote control system; The Zigbee module of CC2430 chip with TI is used to develop the hardware of wireless sensor network. Finally, the remote Web access intelligent home gateway system is realized.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:TP368.1;TP273.5
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條
1 宋會(huì)平;嵌入式智能家居遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[D];河北大學(xué);2013年
2 姜龍;基于ZigBee的嵌入式家庭網(wǎng)關(guān)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[D];華中師范大學(xué);2013年
,本文編號(hào):2040095
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