本文選題：數(shù)據(jù)中心　切入點(diǎn)：網(wǎng)絡(luò)監(jiān)控　出處：《西南交通大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域,計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)與人們的生活已密不可分。計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的重要性已不可替代,而數(shù)據(jù)中心在整個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)中又處于核心地位。數(shù)據(jù)中心內(nèi)部一般都部署了大量設(shè)備,這些設(shè)備的運(yùn)行情況直接反映了數(shù)據(jù)中心在整個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的服務(wù)情況,因此對(duì)這些設(shè)備進(jìn)行監(jiān)控就顯得十分必要�；赟NMP的網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理系統(tǒng)能夠?qū)崟r(shí)監(jiān)控這些數(shù)據(jù)中心設(shè)備的運(yùn)行情況,給網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理帶來了極大的便利,同時(shí)也提高了數(shù)據(jù)中心的服務(wù)質(zhì)量和效率。 本文首先研究了計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)監(jiān)控的相關(guān)技術(shù)及方案。在此基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合軌道交通國家實(shí)驗(yàn)室(籌)高速列車數(shù)字化仿真平臺(tái)項(xiàng)目的實(shí)際系統(tǒng)監(jiān)控需求,選擇了目前網(wǎng)絡(luò)監(jiān)控領(lǐng)域應(yīng)用最為廣泛的SNMP作為網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理協(xié)議,采用C/S監(jiān)控架構(gòu)將整個(gè)監(jiān)控體系分為客戶端和服務(wù)器端兩層結(jié)構(gòu),將數(shù)據(jù)中心的設(shè)備集中到一個(gè)平臺(tái)來進(jìn)行監(jiān)控。 本文設(shè)計(jì)并實(shí)現(xiàn)的監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)總體分為性能管理、故障管理及控制管理。性能管理方面,通過輪詢機(jī)制循環(huán)查詢代理MIB庫相關(guān)設(shè)備的運(yùn)行信息,并對(duì)信息進(jìn)行整合、計(jì)算等處理,最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了對(duì)設(shè)備運(yùn)行性能參數(shù)的實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)控。另外,設(shè)計(jì)了一種通過本地計(jì)算機(jī)橋接并使用串口通信控件的方式完成了對(duì)UPS性能參數(shù)的監(jiān)控。故障管理方面,通過設(shè)置162端口接收Trap方式故障告警,并將故障信息通過電子郵件方式傳送給相關(guān)管理人員。控制管理方面,通過Socket發(fā)送指令,在設(shè)備端通過守護(hù)進(jìn)程接收指令,并在本地通過操作系統(tǒng)API執(zhí)行指令,實(shí)現(xiàn)了進(jìn)程方面的控制。 最后,對(duì)各功能模塊進(jìn)行了測試。測試結(jié)果表明本文所設(shè)計(jì)的數(shù)據(jù)中心監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)在性能、故障及控制方面能夠較全面地實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)控?cái)?shù)據(jù)中心設(shè)備,達(dá)到了預(yù)期的監(jiān)控目的。
[Abstract]:In every field of modern society, computer network is inseparable from people's life. The importance of computer network is irreplaceable. The data center is also at the core of the whole computer network. A large number of devices are generally deployed inside the data center, and the operation of these devices directly reflects the service situation of the data center in the whole computer network. Therefore, it is very necessary to monitor these equipments. The network management system based on SNMP can monitor the operation of these data center equipments in real time, which brings great convenience to network management. At the same time, it also improves the service quality and efficiency of the data center. This paper first studies the related technology and scheme of computer network monitoring. On this basis, combined with the actual system monitoring requirements of the high-speed train digital simulation platform project of the National Laboratory of Rail Transit (NLT), SNMP, which is the most widely used in network monitoring field, is chosen as the network management protocol. The whole monitoring system is divided into two layers: client and server by using C / S architecture. Centralize data center devices into a single platform for monitoring. The monitoring system designed and implemented in this paper is divided into three parts: performance management, fault management and control management. In the aspect of performance management, the running information of the related equipment in the proxy MIB library is cyclically queried by polling mechanism, and the information is integrated. Finally, the real-time monitoring of the performance parameters of the equipment is realized. In addition, a method of bridging the local computer and using the serial port communication control is designed to monitor the performance parameters of UPS. The fault alarm is received by setting up 162port, and the fault information is transmitted to the relevant manager by email. In the aspect of control management, the instruction is sent through Socket, and the instruction is received by daemon on the device side. And through the local operating system API to execute instructions to achieve process control. Finally, the function modules are tested, and the test results show that the data center monitoring system designed in this paper can monitor the data center equipment in the aspects of performance, fault and control, and achieve the desired monitoring purpose.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：TP308;TP277

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 胡修晶;中國石油吉林?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)中心監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)方案設(shè)計(jì)[D];吉林大學(xué);2013年

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本文編號(hào)：1686180