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我國現(xiàn)代煤化工產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及對石油化工產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響第1頁,現(xiàn)代煤化工產(chǎn)業(yè)“

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  本文關(guān)鍵詞:我國現(xiàn)代煤化工產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及對石油化工產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。


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化工進(jìn)展

2015年第34卷第2期CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND ENGINEERING PROGRESS 295我國現(xiàn)代煤化工產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及對石油化工產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響 黃格省,李振宇,王建明

(中國石油天然氣股份有限公司石油化工研究院,北京 100195)

摘要:介紹了我國煤制油、煤制烯烴、煤制天然氣、煤制乙二醇等幾種現(xiàn)代煤化工技術(shù)及其產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,探討了現(xiàn)代煤化工的資源消耗、CO2排放及產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展過程中的相關(guān)問題;同時,分析了現(xiàn)代煤化工產(chǎn)能增長對石油化工產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響。結(jié)論認(rèn)為,我國石油對外依存度逐年上升,發(fā)展現(xiàn)代煤化工是對石油化工的有益補充,是發(fā)揮我國煤炭資源優(yōu)勢、保障國家能源安全的重要途徑;近年來我國現(xiàn)代煤化工取得快速發(fā)展,但總體來說產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展之路仍在探索之中,需要深入研究、穩(wěn)步試點、慎重推廣。隨著我國現(xiàn)代煤化工產(chǎn)能不斷釋放,其與石油化工的競爭逐漸凸顯,石化企業(yè)應(yīng)注重創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動,發(fā)揮產(chǎn)品差異化優(yōu)勢,同時降低生產(chǎn)成本,與現(xiàn)代煤化工企業(yè)實現(xiàn)優(yōu)勢互補、互利雙贏。

關(guān)鍵詞:煤化工;技術(shù);產(chǎn)業(yè)現(xiàn)狀;問題;產(chǎn)能增長;石油化工;影響

中圖分類號:TQ 536文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A文章編號:10006613(2015)02029508

DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2015.02.001

Development status of coal chemical industry in China and its influence on

petrochemical industry

HUANG Gesheng,LI Zhenyu,WANG Jianming

(Petrochemical Research Institute of PetroChina Company Limited,Beijing 100195,China)

Abstract:Several new coal chemical technologies,including coal to oil,coal to olefins,coal to gas and coal to glycol,and the development status in China,were introduced. Some problems about coal chemical resource consumption,carbon dioxide emissions etc. were discussed. Meanwhile,the influence on petrochemical industry caused by capacity growth of coal chemical industry was analyzed. Owing to China’s dependence on foreign oil increasing year by year,development of modern coal chemical industry is a beneficial supplement to petrochemical industry,and is an important way to take advantage of China’s rich coal resources and to ensure national energy security. Modern coal chemical industry in China has made rapid development in recent years,but on the whole it is still in the exploratory stage:the way of development needs further study,testing to be made in an orderly manner,and promotion to be made carefully. With the production capacity of modern coal chemical industry in China continuing to increase,competition between coal chemical industry and petrochemical industry is becoming more and more prominent,therefore petrochemical enterprises should pay attention to innovation,give full play to the differentiation advantage of petrochemical products,and ultimately bring about complementary advantages and win-win situation.

Key words:coal chemical industry;technology;development status;problem;production capacity growth;petrochemical industry;influence

收稿日期:2014-10-10;修改稿日期: 2014-11-20。第一作者:黃格省(1965),男,高級工程師。聯(lián)系人:李振宇,工學(xué)博士,高級工程師。E-mail [email protected]。

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  本文關(guān)鍵詞:我國現(xiàn)代煤化工產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及對石油化工產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。



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