本文關(guān)鍵詞： 碟式分離機(jī) 轉(zhuǎn)鼓 優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì) 有限元法　出處：《廣西大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：分離機(jī)是重油發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)必不可少的前端設(shè)備。主要用于船舶動(dòng)力裝置輔助設(shè)備,陸用柴油發(fā)電機(jī)組輔助設(shè)備,運(yùn)輸行業(yè)的潤(rùn)滑油二次利用凈化設(shè)備。分離機(jī)的作用是對(duì)重油或潤(rùn)滑油中所含水分和機(jī)械雜質(zhì)進(jìn)行清除或凈化,保證燃油霧化質(zhì)量、延長(zhǎng)主機(jī)壽命。近幾年,隨著傳統(tǒng)能源柴油價(jià)格的大幅攀升,燃燒重油成為發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)行業(yè)的一個(gè)重要發(fā)展趨勢(shì),為分離機(jī)提供了廣闊市場(chǎng)前景。本文主要針對(duì)的研究對(duì)象是KYDH205SD型碟式分離機(jī)。論文主要包括以下幾個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容：第一,根據(jù)市場(chǎng)需要和公司實(shí)用開(kāi)發(fā)的角度,分析幾種不同的結(jié)構(gòu)和功能的分離機(jī),從而優(yōu)選一個(gè)最優(yōu)的方案；第二,利用Siemens NX8.5三維造型軟件設(shè)計(jì)出各零件三維造型,然后在三維空間里組裝各個(gè)零件,在正式二維圖紙出來(lái)之前就已經(jīng)解決了零件的干涉問(wèn)題；第三,有限元分析軟件是當(dāng)今機(jī)械產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)的主流工具,在此利用ANSYS分析軟件進(jìn)行對(duì)分離機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)鼓的最重要的工作部件做強(qiáng)度的有限元分析及優(yōu)化,使零部件擁有在設(shè)計(jì)上穩(wěn)定的性能和在結(jié)構(gòu)上更優(yōu)越的布局；最后,充分利用了企業(yè)的自身的制造優(yōu)勢(shì),制造出分離機(jī)樣機(jī),并做性能試驗(yàn),最后才能夠初步確定了設(shè)計(jì)的合理性�？傊�,這次的分離機(jī)設(shè)計(jì),不但使公司從此增加了分離機(jī)產(chǎn)品這一項(xiàng)新產(chǎn)品,同時(shí),也在國(guó)內(nèi)分離機(jī)技術(shù)領(lǐng)域內(nèi)增加了一款新型的分離機(jī)。
[Abstract]:Separator is an essential front-end equipment for heavy oil engine. It is mainly used for auxiliary equipment of marine power plant, auxiliary equipment of diesel generator set for land use, The function of the separator is to remove or purify the moisture and mechanical impurities contained in heavy oil or lubricating oil, to ensure the quality of fuel atomization, and to prolong the life of the main engine. With the price of conventional diesel fuel rising dramatically, burning heavy oil has become an important development trend in the engine industry. The main research object of this paper is KYDH205SD disc separator. This paper mainly includes the following aspects: first, according to the market needs and the perspective of practical development of the company, This paper analyzes several kinds of separators with different structures and functions, so as to select an optimal scheme. Secondly, the 3D modeling software of Siemens NX8.5 is used to design the 3D modeling of each part, and then the parts are assembled in three dimensional space. The interference problem of the parts was solved before the formal two-dimensional drawings were released. Thirdly, the finite element analysis software is the mainstream tool in the design of mechanical products. In this paper, the ANSYS analysis software is used to analyze and optimize the strength of the most important working parts of the drum of the separator, so that the parts have stable performance in design and superior layout in structure. Taking full advantage of the manufacturing advantages of the enterprise, the separator prototype was manufactured, and the performance tests were done before the rationality of the design could be preliminarily determined. In short, the separator design this time, Not only has the company added a new separator product, but also a new type of separator has been added in the field of domestic separator technology.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：TQ051.8

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