本文選題：海洋經(jīng)濟(jì) + 轉(zhuǎn)型成效��； 參考：《地理研究》2015年12期

【摘要】：基于海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型的內(nèi)涵,構(gòu)建包括6個(gè)分維度在內(nèi)的中國(guó)海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型成效測(cè)度指標(biāo)體系,利用粗糙集和灰理論組合賦權(quán)綜合評(píng)價(jià)法,對(duì)2001-2011年中國(guó)海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型成效進(jìn)行測(cè)度研究,并利用核密度估計(jì)及GIS空間分析技術(shù)對(duì)結(jié)果進(jìn)行時(shí)空格局演變分析,結(jié)論如下:1從全國(guó)層面來(lái)看,2001-2010年中國(guó)海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型整體集中在中低值區(qū)域,2010年以來(lái),各區(qū)域轉(zhuǎn)型均取得明顯成效,海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型差距逐漸縮小,但整體差距仍然存在。2從6個(gè)分維度層面來(lái)看,海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展度穩(wěn)步提高,但空間格局沒(méi)有顯著變化;海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型度、發(fā)展條件支撐度、資源集約利用度、生態(tài)環(huán)境響應(yīng)度在空間上呈正向變化趨勢(shì),轉(zhuǎn)型成效較為明顯;海洋產(chǎn)業(yè)就業(yè)度呈反向變化趨勢(shì),說(shuō)明轉(zhuǎn)型對(duì)海洋產(chǎn)業(yè)就業(yè)存在擠出效應(yīng),對(duì)海洋產(chǎn)業(yè)就業(yè)產(chǎn)生重要影響。3中國(guó)海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型的時(shí)空格局演變是多種因素綜合作用的結(jié)果,主要包括資源稟賦、區(qū)位條件、產(chǎn)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)及腹地經(jīng)濟(jì)差異等。未來(lái)影響各省份海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型的主要因素包括國(guó)家政策、科技水平、海洋管理體制等。
[Abstract]:Based on the connotation of marine economic transformation, this paper constructs an index system to measure the effectiveness of China's marine economic transformation, which includes six dimensions, and makes use of rough set and grey theory to combine weighting comprehensive evaluation method. This paper measures and studies the effect of marine economic transformation in China from 2001 to 2011, and uses the kernel density estimation and GIS spatial analysis technology to analyze the temporal and spatial pattern evolution of the results. The conclusions are as follows: 1. From the national level, the transformation of China's marine economy from 2001 to 2010 is concentrated in the middle and low value areas. Since 2010, the regional transformation has achieved remarkable results, and the gap of marine economic transformation has gradually narrowed. However, the overall gap still exists .2 from the six dimensions, the degree of marine economic development has steadily increased, but the spatial pattern has not changed significantly; the degree of marine economic transformation, the degree of supporting development conditions, the degree of intensive utilization of resources, The response degree of ecological environment has a positive change trend in space, and the effect of transformation is obvious, and the employment degree of marine industry shows a reverse trend, which indicates that the transformation has an extrusion effect on the employment of marine industry. The evolution of the space-time pattern of China's marine economic transformation is the result of a variety of factors, including resource endowment, location conditions, industrial basis and economic differences in hinterland, and so on. The main factors that will influence the economic transformation of each province in the future include the national policy, the level of science and technology, the marine management system and so on.
【作者單位】： 遼寧師范大學(xué)海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)與可持續(xù)發(fā)展研究中心;
【基金】：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金青年項(xiàng)目(41301129) 遼寧省創(chuàng)新團(tuán)隊(duì)項(xiàng)目(WT2014005)
【分類號(hào)】：P74

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本文編號(hào)：2095914