本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于孤島生態(tài)環(huán)境的供水方案設(shè)計(jì)及優(yōu)化　出處：《水處理技術(shù)》2016年12期 　論文類型：期刊論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 新能源發(fā)電 優(yōu)化方案 Homer軟件 海水淡化

【摘要】：為解決海島的缺水問(wèn)題,設(shè)計(jì)了一種利用新能源發(fā)電來(lái)驅(qū)動(dòng)海水淡化的方案,并建立了新能源發(fā)電系統(tǒng)的數(shù)學(xué)模型和優(yōu)化模型。優(yōu)化模型以最小發(fā)電成本為優(yōu)化目標(biāo),失負(fù)荷率和蓄電池的荷電狀態(tài)為約束條件,光伏電池的功率、風(fēng)力發(fā)電機(jī)的數(shù)量、蓄電池的容量等為優(yōu)化變量,對(duì)方案的經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo)和技術(shù)指標(biāo)進(jìn)行優(yōu)化。選取實(shí)例進(jìn)一步設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明,實(shí)例中利用Homer軟件分別模擬優(yōu)化獨(dú)立風(fēng)能發(fā)電系統(tǒng)、獨(dú)立光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)和風(fēng)光混合發(fā)電系統(tǒng),求解優(yōu)化方案。通過(guò)對(duì)優(yōu)化方案分析,計(jì)算出海水淡化裝置每月的日均產(chǎn)水量。新能源與反滲透海水淡化裝置耦合,具有經(jīng)濟(jì)性、環(huán)保性和獨(dú)立性。
[Abstract]:To solve water shortage of the island, was designed using a new energy to drive the desalination project, and establishes a mathematical model and optimization model of new energy power generation system. The optimization model with the minimum generation cost as the optimization objective, load loss rate and battery state of charge as constraint conditions, power of photovoltaic cells the number of wind turbines, and battery capacity as optimization variables, the scheme and the technical and economical indexes were optimized. Select further examples of design specifications, examples using Homer software simulation to optimize the independent wind power generation system, photovoltaic system and photovoltaic hybrid power system, solving the optimization scheme. Through the analysis of the optimization scheme calculate the monthly average daily desalination water production. New energy and reverse osmosis desalination device coupled with economy, environmental protection and independence.

【作者單位】： 上海海洋大學(xué);
【分類號(hào)】：P747
【正文快照】： 海島屬于丘陵區(qū),無(wú)過(guò)境客水,淡水資源全靠降水補(bǔ)給,補(bǔ)給量很小;同時(shí)海島地形陡峭,面積狹小,集水面積有限,進(jìn)一步加劇了水資源的緊缺。選取淡水資源匱乏的某小島為研究對(duì)象,利用當(dāng)?shù)刎S富的風(fēng)能和太陽(yáng)能資源發(fā)電,來(lái)驅(qū)動(dòng)反滲透海水淡化裝置,使產(chǎn)出的淡水,能夠滿足海島當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦?!--http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SCLJ201612034.htm-->，

本文編號(hào)：1374491