高功率光纖激光器理論及光纖端面處理實驗研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-01-13 21:27
本文關(guān)鍵詞:高功率光纖激光器理論及光纖端面處理實驗研究 出處:《北京交通大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 光纖激光器 速率方程 Matlab仿真 光纖端面處理 脆性斷裂 LCC Ⅱ-A
【摘要】:光纖激光器因其結(jié)構(gòu)上簡單緊湊、集成度高、穩(wěn)定性好、散熱效果好、輸出激光光束質(zhì)量好、光束可調(diào)諧等有點,自出現(xiàn)以來就成為激光領(lǐng)域的研究熱點。隨著工業(yè)制造水平的提高,人們對光纖激光器的輸出功率需求也越來越高。本文從理論仿真和端面切割實驗兩個方面對高功率光纖激光器的進(jìn)行了一定的研究與探索。 介紹了光纖激光器的優(yōu)勢特點,并從光纖基本理論和光纖激光器基本理論兩方面對光纖激光器的高功率特性進(jìn)行簡單的描述。 介紹了Yb3+離子的能級結(jié)構(gòu)及光譜特性,以速率方程為切入點,對摻鐿雙包層光纖激光器的基本理論進(jìn)行研究,利用Matlab軟件對實驗室所用的摻鐿光纖進(jìn)行仿真模擬,對比了三種泵浦方式下激光器的輸出功率特點。 為了獲得更高的泵浦效率,對光纖端面處理理論進(jìn)行研究,介紹了光纖端面處理方法,并對光纖端面中的脆性斷裂理論進(jìn)行探討,簡單介紹了光纖端面的形貌特點。 詳細(xì)介紹了實驗室所用LCC Ⅱ-A型號切割刀的特點和使用方法并進(jìn)行光纖切割實驗,分別切割實芯光纖和光子晶體光纖,通過觀察光纖端面質(zhì)量總結(jié)出光纖端面切割的最佳方法?偨Y(jié)出切割不同包層直徑光纖時的最佳拉力設(shè)定值。
[Abstract]:Because of its simple and compact structure, high integration, good stability, good heat dissipation, good output laser beam quality, beam tunable and so on. Since its emergence, it has become a hot spot in laser field. With the improvement of industrial manufacturing level. The demand for output power of fiber laser is more and more high. In this paper, the high power fiber laser is studied and explored from two aspects: theoretical simulation and end cutting experiment. The advantages and characteristics of fiber laser are introduced, and the high power characteristic of fiber laser is simply described from two aspects: the basic theory of fiber and the basic theory of fiber laser. The energy level structure and spectral characteristics of Yb3 ion are introduced. The basic theory of ytterbium-doped double-clad fiber laser is studied based on the rate equation. The ytterbium-doped fiber used in the laboratory is simulated by Matlab software, and the output power characteristics of the laser under three pumping modes are compared. In order to obtain higher pump efficiency, the theory of fiber end surface treatment is studied, the treatment method of fiber end surface is introduced, and the brittle fracture theory in fiber end face is discussed. The morphology and characteristics of the fiber end face are briefly introduced. The characteristics and application methods of LCC 鈪,
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