本文選題：光伏發(fā)電 + 光電建筑��； 參考：《湖北工業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著光伏發(fā)電技術(shù)發(fā)展,其應(yīng)用范圍不斷擴(kuò)大,因光伏發(fā)電主要依靠通過光伏組件接收太陽光能產(chǎn)生綠色電力,其使用環(huán)境受到安裝面積和周圍環(huán)境的限制,為充分利用太陽能資源,把光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用到建筑物的表面是光伏發(fā)電應(yīng)用中一個重要方式,在常規(guī)能源短缺,環(huán)境不斷惡化的今天,推進(jìn)光伏發(fā)電技術(shù)在建筑上的應(yīng)用是我國大力發(fā)展新能源,優(yōu)化能源結(jié)構(gòu)作出的正確選擇,但光伏發(fā)電與建筑結(jié)合應(yīng)用在目前的實(shí)踐中,仍存在設(shè)計、技術(shù)、科研、推廣等多方面問題。本文以國家級示范工程蚌埠市三館一院3.43MW光電建筑一體化示范工程為實(shí)例,就光電發(fā)電系統(tǒng)在建筑上應(yīng)用項(xiàng)目的設(shè)計,對具有發(fā)電功能的建材型構(gòu)件的設(shè)計開發(fā),建筑不同側(cè)面對光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)發(fā)電能力的影響以及如何保持建筑自有風(fēng)格等方面進(jìn)行探討和研究。通過對光伏發(fā)電原理,光伏組件種類和特性及逆變器等設(shè)備的特性進(jìn)行介紹和分析,通過優(yōu)化設(shè)計方案實(shí)現(xiàn)光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)與建筑物實(shí)現(xiàn)一體化,達(dá)到完美結(jié)合。本文通過設(shè)計實(shí)例論述光電建筑一體化項(xiàng)目中對于光伏發(fā)電設(shè)備的選型和設(shè)計的特殊要求,設(shè)計了建材型光伏組件應(yīng)用到項(xiàng)目中,根據(jù)具體建筑情況優(yōu)化了設(shè)計方案,通過對運(yùn)營過程中發(fā)電量分析對比各種方案利弊。利用項(xiàng)目采用的新技術(shù)新方法和最終取得的效果,以推動相關(guān)技術(shù)的應(yīng)用范圍。項(xiàng)目設(shè)計展示光伏發(fā)電系統(tǒng)與建筑完美結(jié)合,研究符合我國光伏發(fā)電推廣應(yīng)用方向,也是發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)模式,建設(shè)和諧社會的具體體現(xiàn),對推進(jìn)太陽能利用及光伏發(fā)電產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展進(jìn)程具有重大的意義。
[Abstract]:With the development of photovoltaic power generation technology, its application scope is expanding, because photovoltaic power generation mainly depends on photovoltaic module to receive solar light energy to produce green power, and its use environment is limited by installation area and surrounding environment. In order to make full use of solar energy resources and apply photovoltaic power generation system to the surface of buildings, it is an important way to apply photovoltaic power generation system to the application of photovoltaic power generation. Today, with the shortage of conventional energy sources and the deteriorating environment, To promote the application of photovoltaic power generation technology in architecture is the correct choice for our country to develop new energy and optimize energy structure. However, the combination of photovoltaic power generation and building in the current practice still exists in design, technology and scientific research. Generalizations and other problems. In this paper, taking the demonstration project of 3.43MW optoelectronic building integration of the National demonstration Project of Bengbu Sanguan and first Hospital as an example, the design and development of building materials components with power generation function are made on the basis of the design of the application project of photoelectric power generation system in buildings. The influence of different aspects of building on the power generation capacity of photovoltaic system and how to maintain its own style are discussed and studied. Through the introduction and analysis of the principle of photovoltaic power generation, the types and characteristics of photovoltaic modules and the characteristics of inverters and other equipment, the integration of photovoltaic power generation system and buildings is realized through the optimization design scheme, and the perfect combination is achieved. This paper discusses the special requirements for the selection and design of photovoltaic equipment in the integrated photovoltaic construction project through the design example, designs the building materials photovoltaic module to be applied to the project, and optimizes the design scheme according to the concrete building conditions. Through the operation of electricity generation analysis and comparison of the pros and cons of various schemes. Make use of the new technologies and methods adopted by the project and the final results to promote the application of related technologies. The project design shows the perfect combination of photovoltaic power generation system and building, the research conforms to the application direction of photovoltaic power generation in our country, and it is also the concrete embodiment of developing circular economy model and building harmonious society. It is of great significance to promote the utilization of solar energy and the development of photovoltaic power generation industry.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖北工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TM615;TU201

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