火力發(fā)電廠廠前區(qū)建筑綠色設(shè)計策略研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞:火力發(fā)電廠廠前區(qū)建筑綠色設(shè)計策略研究 出處:《山東建筑大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 火力發(fā)電廠 廠前區(qū)建筑 綠色設(shè)計策略 模擬分析
【摘要】:隨著綠色工業(yè)建筑的發(fā)展,有關(guān)建設(shè)生態(tài)節(jié)能型火力發(fā)電廠的研究已經(jīng)起步,但針對火電廠廠前區(qū)建筑的綠色設(shè)計尚未形成完整的理論體系。在以往的火力發(fā)電廠設(shè)計中,廠前區(qū)建筑設(shè)計往往僅滿足發(fā)電工藝布局的要求,不注重人文環(huán)境的營造,建筑形象冷漠,企業(yè)文化識別感不強(qiáng),而且缺少對生產(chǎn)環(huán)境及生態(tài)協(xié)調(diào)的考慮。隨著電力體制改革的不斷深入,創(chuàng)造生態(tài)良好、綠色環(huán)保、結(jié)合企業(yè)自身特點的火力發(fā)電廠廠前區(qū)建筑新形象越來越受到設(shè)計人員的關(guān)注。本文通過查閱國內(nèi)外火力發(fā)電廠廠前區(qū)建筑設(shè)計的相關(guān)研究,實地調(diào)研了多個相關(guān)工程設(shè)計案例,并對廠前區(qū)建筑室內(nèi)外聲環(huán)境、光環(huán)境進(jìn)行了實地測量,分析了在火力發(fā)電廠廠前區(qū)建筑設(shè)計中運用綠色策略的條件和可能性,以及現(xiàn)階段火力發(fā)電廠廠前區(qū)建筑設(shè)計中普遍存在的問題,總結(jié)出火力發(fā)電廠廠前區(qū)建筑綠色設(shè)計區(qū)別于一般民用建筑的特殊性因素。然后在理論研究及實例調(diào)研分析的基礎(chǔ)上,針對火力發(fā)電廠廠前區(qū)建筑的特點及其綠色設(shè)計的特殊性,從規(guī)劃布局和外部空間環(huán)境設(shè)計兩個方面提出了適用于廠前區(qū)場地設(shè)計中的綠色策略;從噪聲控制、防塵通風(fēng)、天然采光和節(jié)能設(shè)計四個方面提出了適用于廠前區(qū)單體建筑設(shè)計中的綠色策略。將以上綠色設(shè)計策略和設(shè)計手法應(yīng)用于華能煙臺八角電廠廠前區(qū)建筑的場地設(shè)計和單體建筑設(shè)計中,從群體規(guī)劃布局、建筑朝向及外部空間環(huán)境設(shè)計三個方面提升八角電廠廠前區(qū)建筑的室外環(huán)境品質(zhì);從平面設(shè)計優(yōu)化和綠色技術(shù)手段應(yīng)用兩個方面改善八角電廠廠前區(qū)建筑的室內(nèi)各物理環(huán)境的舒適性,并借助PHOENICS和ECOTECT模擬軟件,對相關(guān)物理環(huán)境參數(shù)進(jìn)行模擬分析,以此來驗證和優(yōu)化綠色策略的運用方式。
[Abstract]:With the development of green industrial buildings, the research on the construction of eco-energy-saving thermal power plants has started. However, the green design of buildings in front of thermal power plants has not yet formed a complete theoretical system. In the previous design of thermal power plants, the design of buildings in front of power plants often only meet the requirements of the layout of power generation technology. Do not pay attention to the construction of human environment, building image apathy, corporate culture identification sense is not strong, and lack of production environment and ecological coordination considerations. With the deepening of the electric power system reform, create a good ecology. Green environmental protection, combined with the characteristics of the enterprise, the new image of the building in front of the thermal power plant has been paid more and more attention by the designers. This paper looks up the related research of the building design of the front area of the thermal power plant at home and abroad. A number of related engineering design cases were investigated in the field, and the sound environment and light environment of the building in front of the factory were measured on the spot. This paper analyzes the conditions and possibility of applying green strategy in building design of front area of thermal power plant, as well as the common problems existing in building design of front area of thermal power plant at present. This paper summarizes the particularity factors of green design of buildings in front of thermal power plants, which are different from ordinary civil buildings, and then on the basis of theoretical research and case study and analysis. In view of the characteristics of the buildings in front of the thermal power plant and the particularity of the green design, the green strategy suitable for the site design in the front of the plant is put forward from the two aspects of the planning layout and the design of the outer space environment. From noise control, dust-proof ventilation. Four aspects of natural lighting and energy saving design are put forward, which are suitable for the design of single building in front of the factory. The above green design strategy and design method are applied to the site design of the building in the front area of Huaneng Yantai Bajiao Power Plant. And single architectural design. The outdoor environmental quality of the building in front of the power plant is improved from three aspects: group planning layout, building orientation and external space environment design. From the aspects of plane design optimization and application of green technology, the comfort of indoor physical environment of the building in front of the power plant is improved, and the simulation software PHOENICS and ECOTECT are used to improve the comfort of the indoor physical environment. The related physical environment parameters are simulated and analyzed to verify and optimize the application of green strategy.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東建筑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TU271.1
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