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氧化物潤(rùn)滑材料的研究進(jìn)展

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-18 07:58

  本文選題:高溫固體潤(rùn)滑劑 + 二元氧化物 ; 參考:《表面技術(shù)》2017年09期


【摘要】:隨著航空航天等高新技術(shù)裝備的發(fā)展,要求相關(guān)運(yùn)動(dòng)部件在極高的溫度下具有優(yōu)異的摩擦學(xué)性能,因此開(kāi)發(fā)適應(yīng)極高溫度的自潤(rùn)滑材料具有重大意義。綜述了二元氧化物潤(rùn)滑材料和三元氧化物潤(rùn)滑材料用作高溫固體潤(rùn)滑材料的研究與發(fā)展。重點(diǎn)介紹了含有Magnéli同源相的二元和三元氧化物潤(rùn)滑材料,在高溫和寬溫域環(huán)境下的摩擦學(xué)性能,同時(shí)也說(shuō)明了通過(guò)控制材料的生長(zhǎng)結(jié)構(gòu)和缺陷形式,來(lái)生成具有高溫潤(rùn)滑性的氧化物,成為實(shí)現(xiàn)材料高溫潤(rùn)滑的一種潛在方法,并討論了這些氧化物的結(jié)構(gòu)、化學(xué)性能和電性能與其摩擦學(xué)性能的相關(guān)性。最后概括了氧化物潤(rùn)滑材料在工業(yè)中的應(yīng)用前景,并提出了研發(fā)單一潤(rùn)滑材料實(shí)現(xiàn)室溫至高溫(25~1000℃)寬溫域下的連續(xù)潤(rùn)滑成為未來(lái)的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。
[Abstract]:With the development of high and new technology equipment such as aerospace, it is very important to develop self-lubricating materials which can adapt to very high temperature because of the requirement of excellent tribological properties of related moving parts at very high temperature. The research and development of binary oxide lubricating materials and ternary oxide lubricating materials as high temperature solid lubricating materials are reviewed. The tribological properties of binary and ternary oxide lubricating materials containing Magn 茅 li homologous phase in high temperature and wide temperature range are introduced. The growth structure and defect form of the materials are also described. It has become a potential method to realize high temperature lubrication of materials. The dependence of the structure, chemical and electrical properties of these oxides on their tribological properties is also discussed. Finally, the prospect of the application of oxide lubricating materials in industry is summarized, and it is proposed that the development of single lubricating materials to realize continuous lubrication in the wide temperature range from room temperature to high temperature (251000 鈩,

本文編號(hào):1905054

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