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金屬鎳劇烈塑性變形過程中微結(jié)構(gòu)演化的分子動(dòng)力學(xué)模擬

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-22 03:20

  本文選題:納米晶體 切入點(diǎn):分子動(dòng)力學(xué) 出處:《中國科技論文》2017年10期  論文類型:期刊論文


【摘要】:為了認(rèn)識(shí)金屬塊體納米材料微觀結(jié)構(gòu)特征及研究成型過程中微結(jié)構(gòu)形成演化機(jī)制,運(yùn)用分子動(dòng)力學(xué)模擬方法,對(duì)金屬材料鎳的劇烈塑性變形制備過程進(jìn)行了剪切模擬計(jì)算,并對(duì)變形過程中微結(jié)構(gòu)的演化過程進(jìn)行了分析。模擬結(jié)果表明:位錯(cuò)增殖只發(fā)生在塑性變形的早期,而在塑性變形后期,位錯(cuò)的增長和消亡達(dá)到動(dòng)態(tài)平衡;不同應(yīng)變下位錯(cuò)密度的大小受到變形工藝的影響;參與變形的微觀結(jié)構(gòu)有層錯(cuò)、孿晶和五重孿晶等。模擬結(jié)果給出金屬鎳劇烈塑性變形的整個(gè)微觀過程,為研究微觀變形機(jī)理研究提供了參考。
[Abstract]:In order to understand the microstructure characteristics of metal bulk nanomaterials and to study the mechanism of microstructure formation and evolution during the forming process, the shear simulation calculation of the preparation process of nickel during severe plastic deformation was carried out by using molecular dynamics simulation method. The simulation results show that dislocation proliferation occurs only in the early stage of plastic deformation, but in the later stage of plastic deformation, the growth and extinction of dislocation reach dynamic equilibrium. The size of dislocation density under different strain is affected by the deformation process, and the microstructure involved in the deformation is stacked fault, twin and five-fold twin, etc. The simulation results show the whole microscopic process of the severe plastic deformation of nickel. It provides a reference for the study of microscopic deformation mechanism.
【作者單位】: 內(nèi)蒙古工業(yè)大學(xué)理學(xué)院;
【基金】:高等學(xué)校博士學(xué)科點(diǎn)專項(xiàng)科研基金資助項(xiàng)目(20121514120001)
【分類號(hào)】:TB383.1;TG146.15

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1 吳春凌;葉邦彥;;劇烈塑性變形法制備塊體納米材料的研究與發(fā)展[J];熱加工工藝;2009年22期

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