HSE管理體系運(yùn)行成熟度評(píng)價(jià)體系的研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-14 14:33
本文選題:HSE管理 + 體系運(yùn)行; 參考:《華東理工大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:HSE管理體系是現(xiàn)代安全管理標(biāo)志性的研究成果之一,它將健康、安全與環(huán)境的危害作為一個(gè)有機(jī)的整體進(jìn)行控制與管理,其卓越的管理效能得到了全球性的廣泛認(rèn)可,其正確性和科學(xué)性的檢驗(yàn)和實(shí)證正在不斷地累積共識(shí);國內(nèi)引進(jìn)HSE管理體系及制定相關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的工作也已經(jīng)有十?dāng)?shù)年的歷程,有效地提升了企業(yè)的HSE業(yè)績(jī)和HSE管理水平,并呈現(xiàn)漸熱的普及和推廣的趨勢(shì)。然而,就方法本身的系統(tǒng)性和完備性而言,HSE管理體系仍然存在許多值得研究和探索的空間,尤其是與HSE管理體系方法論相配套的相關(guān)理論和方法,如HSE管理體系運(yùn)行的推動(dòng)與促進(jìn)機(jī)制、HSE管理體系運(yùn)行的評(píng)估方法、HSE管理體系自我改進(jìn)完善的思路和依據(jù)等,仍是制約和影響HSE管理體系運(yùn)行的重要因素。論文以HSE管理體系運(yùn)行評(píng)價(jià)方法的建立為主線,研究HSE管理體系運(yùn)行的成熟度,旨在為HSE管理體系運(yùn)行機(jī)制的建立及持續(xù)改進(jìn)提高等提供依據(jù)。論文在闡述HSE管理體系誕生、發(fā)展、要素、運(yùn)行模式、評(píng)價(jià)研究現(xiàn)狀等信息的基礎(chǔ)上,將計(jì)算機(jī)軟件工程領(lǐng)域的“成熟度”概念引入HSE管理體系運(yùn)行評(píng)價(jià)中;在此基礎(chǔ)上,定義HSE管理體系運(yùn)行成熟度的概念并建立相應(yīng)的HSE管理體系運(yùn)行成熟度評(píng)價(jià)模型;論文采用魚刺圖分析法,結(jié)合系統(tǒng)運(yùn)行基本規(guī)律,研究了HSE管理體系運(yùn)行成熟度的模型,主要包含四大關(guān)鍵因素系統(tǒng),即組織因素、動(dòng)態(tài)過程因素、結(jié)果因素與外部環(huán)境因素。在確立四大關(guān)鍵影響因素基礎(chǔ)上,研究探討了各關(guān)鍵因素的影響子因素、影響因子等,最終獲得4個(gè)一級(jí)指標(biāo),14個(gè)二級(jí)指標(biāo)、46個(gè)三級(jí)指標(biāo)。采用層次分析法,研究了HSE管理體系成熟度模型中各結(jié)構(gòu)指標(biāo)項(xiàng)的權(quán)重;在此基礎(chǔ)上,引進(jìn)并利用模糊綜合評(píng)價(jià)法的量化思路與方法,將HSE管理體系運(yùn)行成熟度模型從定性評(píng)價(jià)轉(zhuǎn)化成定量評(píng)價(jià)。論文在量化HSE管理體系運(yùn)行成熟度評(píng)價(jià)體系基礎(chǔ)上,以某燃?xì)夤?G公司)HSE管理體系運(yùn)行情況為實(shí)例,進(jìn)行了應(yīng)用研究;應(yīng)用研究獲得G公司HSE管理體系運(yùn)行成熟度等級(jí)屬于“提高階段”,同時(shí)結(jié)合評(píng)價(jià)過程信息,提出G公司HSE管理體系運(yùn)行存在的主要問題及其針對(duì)性改進(jìn)建議。
[Abstract]:HSE management system is one of the iconic research achievements of modern safety management. It controls and manages the harm of health, safety and environment as an organic whole. The verification and demonstration of its correctness and science are accumulating consensus continuously. The introduction of HSE management system and the establishment of related standards in China have had a course of more than ten years, which has effectively improved the HSE performance and HSE management level of enterprises. And presents the trend of popularity and popularization. However, in terms of the systematization and completeness of the method itself, there is still much room for study and exploration of the HSE management system, especially the relevant theories and methods, which are compatible with the methodology of the HSE management system. Such as the promotion and promotion mechanism of HSE management system, the evaluation method of HSE management system operation, the train of thought and basis of self-improvement and perfection of HSE management system and so on, are still the important factors restricting and influencing the operation of HSE management system. Based on the establishment of HSE management system operation evaluation method, this paper studies the maturity of HSE management system operation, in order to provide the basis for the establishment of HSE management system operation mechanism and the continuous improvement and improvement. This paper introduces the concept of "maturity" in the field of computer software engineering into the operation evaluation of HSE management system on the basis of describing the information of the birth, development, elements, operation mode, evaluation and research status of HSE management system, and then introduces the concept of "maturity" in the field of computer software engineering into the operation evaluation of HSE management system. The concept of operational maturity of HSE management system is defined and the corresponding evaluation model of operational maturity of HSE management system is established. It mainly includes four key factors system, namely, organization factor, dynamic process factor, result factor and external environment factor. On the basis of the establishment of four key influencing factors, the influence factors and influencing factors of each key factor were discussed. Finally, 4 primary indexes, 14 second class indexes and 46 third grade indexes were obtained. The weight of each structural index item in the maturity model of HSE management system is studied by using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and then the quantitative thinking and method of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method are introduced and utilized. The operational maturity model of HSE management system is transformed from qualitative evaluation to quantitative evaluation. On the basis of quantifying the operation maturity evaluation system of HSE management system, taking the operation of HSE management system of a gas company as an example, the paper has carried on the application research; The application of the research results shows that the maturity level of HSE management system of G Company belongs to "improving stage". At the same time, combined with the evaluation process information, this paper puts forward the main problems existing in the operation of HSE management system of G Company and the corresponding suggestions for improvement.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華東理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:X92
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
中國碩士學(xué)位論文全文數(shù)據(jù)庫 前1條
1 王源堅(jiān);基于BP神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的制造成熟度評(píng)價(jià)[D];天津大學(xué);2010年
,本文編號(hào):2017714
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