本文選題：歸因結(jié)構(gòu) + 框架建構(gòu)��； 參考：《上海行政學(xué)院學(xué)報》2017年01期

【摘要】：利用韋納歸因結(jié)構(gòu)分析框架,本文檢驗了當(dāng)代中國政府對65起特別重大生產(chǎn)安全事故的歸因。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),中國政府在特大生產(chǎn)安全事故調(diào)查報告中采用"社會整體問題"框架和"歸因外部化"策略。政府將生產(chǎn)安全事故描述成特定社會發(fā)展階段的"整體性問題",表明事故的易發(fā)性、復(fù)雜性。政府采用"歸因外部化"策略表明,生產(chǎn)安全事故的主要責(zé)任在于生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營主體,事故主要原因的歸因結(jié)構(gòu)暗示政府應(yīng)該強化安全管理體系和執(zhí)法能力來消除事故傾向和隱患�？紤]到中國傳統(tǒng)文化、意識形態(tài)對生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營活動和生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營主體的社會認知與道德評價,中國政府借助于事故調(diào)查報告中的歸因可以塑造公眾的事故認知,使公眾將事故責(zé)任歸咎于生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營主體。
[Abstract]:Using Weiner Attribution structure Analysis Framework, this paper examines the attribution of 65 particularly significant production safety accidents by the Chinese government. The study found that the Chinese government adopted the framework of "overall social problems" and the strategy of "attribution externalization" in the investigation report on the major production safety accidents. The government describes the accident of production safety as a "holistic problem" in the specific stage of social development, indicating the vulnerability and complexity of the accident. The "attribution externalization" strategy adopted by the government indicates that the main responsibility of the production safety accident lies in the main body of production and management, and the attribution structure of the main cause of the accident suggests that the government should strengthen the safety management system and the law enforcement ability to eliminate the tendency and hidden danger of the accident. Taking into account the traditional Chinese culture, ideology's social cognition and moral evaluation of the production and operation activities and the main bodies of production and operation, the Chinese Government can shape the public's perception of accidents by virtue of the attribution in the accident investigation report. To make the public blame the accident on the production and management body.
【作者單位】： 華東師范大學(xué);
【基金】：國家社科基金青年項目(項目批準號13CGL129) 教育部人文社會科學(xué)基金青年項目(項目批準號11YJC630045)階段性研究成果
【分類號】：X928
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本文編號：1827459