基于霍爾模型的目視化安全管理系統(tǒng)實施研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-04-16 16:24
本文選題:霍爾模型 + 目視化安全管理; 參考:《中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)(北京)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:本文以項目研究為出發(fā)點,在進行現(xiàn)場調(diào)查過程中,發(fā)現(xiàn)小微型涉氨制冷企業(yè)安全管理水平低,且企業(yè)人員教育水平低。根據(jù)其人員認(rèn)知特點,本文提出運用目視化安全管理來改善企業(yè)的生產(chǎn)環(huán)境,從而提高企業(yè)的安全管理水平。本文首先通過文獻研究發(fā)現(xiàn)目視化管理存在缺乏理論研究、做法經(jīng)驗化、缺乏組織落實和長期管理的問題,即目視化管理缺乏系統(tǒng)的實施方法。正因如此,本文從系統(tǒng)工程的角度,提出基于霍爾模型的目視化安全管理系統(tǒng)實施模型。模型以目視化管理、安全信息認(rèn)知處理理論、安全信息溝通理論以及霍爾三維模型為理論基礎(chǔ)。根據(jù)霍爾模型的三個維度,本文構(gòu)建的目視化安全管理系統(tǒng)實施模型,該模型包含目視化安全管理實施內(nèi)容維、目視化工具設(shè)計維以及目視化安全管理組織落實維三個維度。實施內(nèi)容側(cè)重于確定目視化安全管理內(nèi)容的劃分,從安全管理要素的角度將實施內(nèi)容分為人、機、料、法、環(huán)五個子系統(tǒng),從而明確下一步目視化安全管理工具的設(shè)計及設(shè)置的范圍;目視化工具設(shè)計維側(cè)重于在確定目視化安全管理對象,即危險及有害因素的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)企業(yè)人員的認(rèn)知特征,結(jié)合企業(yè)自身的條件,確定基本要求,繼而設(shè)計和設(shè)置目視化工具;組織落實維則側(cè)重于目視化安全管理工作的展開與持續(xù)發(fā)揮作用的問題,根據(jù)對企業(yè)實施目視化安全管理的難點分析,從目視化安全管理的思想植入、分工合作、整理整頓、嚴(yán)格落實以及制度的長期保障幾個步驟來開展組織落實維的工作。從上述三個維度展開目視化安全管理的實施,具有科學(xué)性和系統(tǒng)性。最后將目視化安全管理系統(tǒng)實施模型應(yīng)用到小型涉氨冷庫企業(yè),用系統(tǒng)科學(xué)的指導(dǎo)思想和方法指導(dǎo)工作。應(yīng)用時,根據(jù)企業(yè)特征,從目視化安全管理實施系統(tǒng)劃分、目視化安全管理指導(dǎo)方案確定以及目視化安全管理組織落地三個維度來開展目視化安全管理的實施。從應(yīng)用的角度來看,的確取得了很好的效果。
[Abstract]:In this paper, based on the project research, it is found that the safety management level of the small and micro ammonia refrigeration enterprises is low, and the level of personnel education is low.According to the cognitive characteristics of its personnel, this paper puts forward the application of visual safety management to improve the production environment of enterprises, so as to improve the level of safety management of enterprises.Firstly, this paper finds that there are some problems in visual management, such as lack of theoretical research, experience, organization implementation and long-term management, that is, the lack of systematic implementation methods of visual management.Therefore, from the point of view of system engineering, this paper presents a visual security management system implementation model based on Hall model.The model is based on visual management, security information cognitive processing theory, security information communication theory and Hall's three-dimensional model.According to the three dimensions of Hall model, this paper constructs a visual security management system implementation model, which includes three dimensions: visual security management implementation content dimension, visual tool design dimension and visual security management organization implementation dimension.The content of implementation focuses on determining the division of visual safety management content. From the perspective of safety management elements, the implementation content is divided into five subsystems: human, machine, material, law and environment.The design dimension of visual safety management tools is focused on the identification of visual safety management objects, that is, hazard and harmful factors, according to the cognitive characteristics of enterprise personnel.According to the enterprise's own conditions, the basic requirements are determined, and then the visual tools are designed and set, while the organizational implementation dimension focuses on the development and continuous role of visual security management.Based on the analysis of the difficulties in the implementation of visual safety management in enterprises, this paper puts forward several steps to carry out the organizational implementation of safety management from the following steps: the idea of visual safety management, the division of work and cooperation, the arrangement and rectification, the strict implementation and the long-term guarantee of the system.The implementation of visual security management from the above three dimensions is scientific and systematic.Finally, the implementation model of visual safety management system is applied to the small ammonia cold storage enterprises, and the guiding ideology and methods of system science are used to guide the work.In application, according to the characteristics of enterprises, the implementation of visual security management is carried out from three dimensions: the system division of visual security management implementation, the determination of visual security management guidance scheme and the landing of visual security management organization.From the point of view of application, it has achieved very good results.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)(北京)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:X92
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本文編號:1759723
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