威海港VTS區(qū)域船舶通航安全研究
本文選題:VTS區(qū)域 切入點(diǎn):通航安全 出處:《大連海事大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:威海港VTS區(qū)域(以下簡(jiǎn)稱威海VTS區(qū)域)是以大泓燈樁為圓心、半徑8海里的水域。隨著航運(yùn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,威海VTS區(qū)域的船舶日益增多,且船舶噸位大型化的趨勢(shì)明顯,同時(shí),威海VTS區(qū)域附近的沿海規(guī)劃航路即將實(shí)施,屆時(shí)威海VTS區(qū)域通航環(huán)境將發(fā)生較大變化。因此,有必要對(duì)威海VTS區(qū)域的通航安全進(jìn)行研究分析,以保障附近海域船舶的航行安全。 本文介紹了威海VTS中心淵源、系統(tǒng)功能、威海VTS區(qū)域交通流量狀況、VTS管理情況,對(duì)威海VTS區(qū)域通航環(huán)境進(jìn)行分析,研究該區(qū)域存在通航安全隱患,并結(jié)合筆者工作經(jīng)驗(yàn),總結(jié)海事部門對(duì)威海VTS區(qū)域通航船舶的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)控制措施,包括加強(qiáng)船舶動(dòng)態(tài)管理,優(yōu)化通航環(huán)境管理,實(shí)施網(wǎng)格化管理及完善VTS信息化支持機(jī)制等,并對(duì)威海VTS區(qū)域通航安全情況進(jìn)行了評(píng)估。研究表明,威海VTS區(qū)域整體通航安全情況良好,但是依然存在一定通航安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn),社會(huì)效益和經(jīng)濟(jì)效益等矛盾依然影響該水域的船舶通航安全。建議地方政府、相關(guān)主管部門積極消除影響通航安全的各種因素,有效保障船舶通航安全,促進(jìn)威海海域海上安全形勢(shì)的穩(wěn)定。 論文的研究成果有助于提高該水域的通航安全和VTS管理效能,保持威海VTS區(qū)域良好的通航環(huán)境和通航秩序,防止因船舶交通流增加而導(dǎo)致該水域通航環(huán)境惡化或誘發(fā)水上交通事故,進(jìn)一步保障威海港及其附近水域船舶航行安全。
[Abstract]:The VTS area of Weihai Port (hereinafter referred to as the VTS area of Weihai) is a water area with a radius of 8 nautical miles with the center of Dahong lamp pile. With the development of shipping economy, the number of ships in Weihai VTS area is increasing day by day, and the trend of ship tonnage is obvious, at the same time, The coastal planning route near Weihai VTS area will soon be implemented, and the navigation environment of Weihai VTS area will change greatly. Therefore, it is necessary to study and analyze the navigation safety of Weihai VTS area in order to ensure the navigation safety of ships in the nearby sea area. This paper introduces the origin and system function of Weihai VTS center, the traffic flow situation of Weihai VTS area and its management, analyzes the navigation environment of Weihai VTS area, studies the hidden dangers of navigation safety in this area, and combines the author's working experience. This paper summarizes the risk control measures of maritime department to navigation ships in Weihai VTS area, including strengthening ship dynamic management, optimizing navigation environment management, implementing grid management and perfecting VTS information support mechanism, etc. The safety of navigation in Weihai VTS area is evaluated. The study shows that the overall navigation safety of Weihai VTS area is good, but there are still some navigable safety risks. The conflicts between social benefits and economic benefits still affect the navigable safety of ships in the waters. It is suggested that local governments and relevant competent departments should actively eliminate various factors affecting navigation safety and effectively guarantee the navigation safety of ships. To promote the stability of the maritime security situation in the Weihai Sea area. The research results of this paper are helpful to improve navigation safety and VTS management efficiency, and to maintain a good navigation environment and navigation order in Weihai VTS area. To prevent the deterioration of navigable environment or water traffic accidents caused by the increase of vessel traffic flow, and to further ensure the safety of navigation in Weihai Port and its adjacent waters.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:U698
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