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基于AHP-FCE的金屬礦山通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)可靠性評價研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-03-02 10:20

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 礦井通風(fēng)系統(tǒng) 可靠性分析 層次分析法 模糊綜合評價法 可靠性評價 出處:《安徽工業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:礦井通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)是礦井生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)的重要組成部分,為礦井的安全生產(chǎn)提供了保障,礦井通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)的優(yōu)劣直接關(guān)系到井下工作人員生命財產(chǎn)的安全。合理的礦井通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)可以提高礦井防災(zāi)抗害的能力,因此,研究礦井通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)可靠性評價非常重要。 礦井通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)是一個復(fù)雜、不穩(wěn)定、開放的動態(tài)系統(tǒng)。在對前人研究成果進(jìn)行總結(jié)分析的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)礦井通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)可靠性的基本特征,建立了可靠性分析模型,并且對影響系統(tǒng)可靠性的不同因素進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)分析。在對礦井通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)可靠性分析的基礎(chǔ)上,把金屬礦山通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)作為研究對象,建立了可靠性評價指標(biāo)體系。以“金屬礦山通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)可靠性”為總目標(biāo)層,以通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)環(huán)境、通風(fēng)設(shè)施狀況、通風(fēng)安全管理、通風(fēng)防救災(zāi)系統(tǒng)和職工素質(zhì)五個方面為準(zhǔn)則層,再細(xì)分選取24個指標(biāo)為指標(biāo)層即方案層。采用層次分析法(AHP)確定了指標(biāo)體系中各個指標(biāo)的權(quán)重,利用模糊綜合評價法(FCE)對系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了可靠性評價,并對評價結(jié)果進(jìn)行了可靠性等級的確定;赩isual Basic,編寫了礦井通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)可靠性評價程序。將研究成果應(yīng)用到廣東省連平縣鋸板坑鎢礦通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)的可靠性評價中,得出可靠性評價結(jié)果,鋸板坑鎢礦通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)可靠性為一般,,使研究成果在實際中得到檢驗。 基于層次分析法和模糊綜合評價法對礦井通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行可靠性評價,可以得出通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)客觀的評價結(jié)果,為完善通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)提供技術(shù)支持。通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)可靠性評價的研究可以促進(jìn)礦井通風(fēng)的科學(xué)管理,為礦井管理者決策提供參考依據(jù),在礦井的安全生產(chǎn)中發(fā)揮積極的作用。
[Abstract]:The mine ventilation system is an important part of the mine production system, which provides a guarantee for the safe production of the mine. The quality of mine ventilation system is directly related to the safety of life and property of underground workers. A reasonable mine ventilation system can improve the ability of mine disaster prevention and protection, so it is very important to study the reliability evaluation of mine ventilation system. Mine ventilation system is a complex, unstable and open dynamic system. On the basis of summarizing and analyzing the previous research results, the reliability analysis model is established according to the basic characteristics of mine ventilation system reliability. On the basis of the reliability analysis of mine ventilation system, the metal mine ventilation system is regarded as the research object. The reliability evaluation index system is established, which takes "reliability of ventilation system in metal mines" as the general target layer, and five aspects of ventilation system environment, ventilation facility condition, ventilation safety management, ventilation disaster relief system and staff quality as the criterion layer. Then 24 indexes are selected as the index layer, which is the program layer. The weight of each index in the index system is determined by the Analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and the reliability of the system is evaluated by the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method (FCEE). Based on Visual basic, the reliability evaluation program of mine ventilation system is compiled. The research results are applied to the reliability evaluation of tungsten mine ventilation system in Zupankeng Mine, Lianping County, Guangdong Province. The reliability evaluation results show that the reliability of ventilation system is general, which makes the research results tested in practice. Based on the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, the reliability of mine ventilation system can be evaluated, and the objective evaluation results of ventilation system can be obtained. The research on reliability evaluation of ventilation system can promote the scientific management of mine ventilation, provide a reference for mine managers to make decisions, and play an active role in mine safety production.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:安徽工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:TD724

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