本文關(guān)鍵詞： 液體化工 安全管理 層次分析法　出處：《大連海事大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：隨著港口�；吠掏铝康目焖僭鲩L,港口內(nèi)危化品倉儲區(qū)域的規(guī)模也逐步擴(kuò)大。但快速發(fā)展的液體化工區(qū)也帶來了各種安全隱患。危險化學(xué)品具有有毒有害、易燃易爆等特性,不僅會對人體造成直接危害,還對人體健康和環(huán)境存在極大的潛在威脅,提高港口液體化工區(qū)的安全管理水平已經(jīng)迫在眉睫。我國的危險化學(xué)品安全管理工作起步相對較晚,和世界上其它國家一樣,都是一個逐步完善的過程。目前,我國的危險化學(xué)品安全管理與我國社會經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展仍有不相適應(yīng)的地方,特別是危險化學(xué)品所造成的安全、健康和環(huán)境問題日益突出。 龍口港液體化工區(qū)作為山東省最大的臨港液體化工品集散地之一,在安全管理上一直不遺余力,嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行國家的規(guī)章制度,不斷加強(qiáng)自身的安全管理,但隨著國家在危險化學(xué)品安全管理的力度不斷加大,對龍口港液體化工區(qū)的安全管理提出了更新更高的要求,如何適應(yīng)目前的安全形勢,保持區(qū)域安全,這是一個值得研究的課題。 本文首先通過國內(nèi)外液體化工產(chǎn)品安全管理的比較研究,對我國港口安全管理體系從安全管理學(xué)的角度進(jìn)行了分析,接著闡述并分析了龍口港液體化工區(qū)域在�；钒踩芾砩系默F(xiàn)狀和存在的問題。確立了影響安全管理的一系列因素。同時本文選擇使用層次分析法對安全管理委員會在安全生產(chǎn)預(yù)警上進(jìn)行了初步的分析,根據(jù)專家的評價對該體系的指標(biāo)的權(quán)重進(jìn)行分配,從而達(dá)到對龍口港液體化工區(qū)得安全管理體系進(jìn)行分析。并根據(jù)分析結(jié)果提出了構(gòu)建安全管理新平臺,即對液體化工區(qū)內(nèi)各項(xiàng)涉及到安全管理的部分進(jìn)行必要的整合,提出安全管理“四統(tǒng)一”模式,成立一個安全管理委員會,以政府大力支持、企業(yè)相互協(xié)力,充分發(fā)揮新管理平臺的整合優(yōu)勢,形成一個科學(xué)的安全管理模式。
[Abstract]:With the rapid growth of the port dangerous chemicals throughput, the storage area of dangerous chemicals in the port has gradually expanded. However, the rapidly developing liquid chemical industry area also brings various safety risks. The dangerous chemicals have the characteristics of toxic, harmful, flammable and explosive, etc. It will not only cause direct harm to human body, but also have great potential threat to human health and environment. It is urgent to improve the safety management level of port liquid chemical industry area. The safety management of dangerous chemicals in our country started relatively late. Like other countries in the world, it is a gradual process. At present, the safety management of hazardous chemicals in our country is still out of step with the social and economic development of our country, especially the safety caused by dangerous chemicals. Health and environmental problems are becoming increasingly prominent. As one of the largest distribution centers of liquid chemical products in Shandong Province, the Longkou Port liquid Chemical Industry District has been sparing no effort in safety management, strictly enforcing the state's rules and regulations, and constantly strengthening its own safety management. However, with the increasing efforts of the country in the management of hazardous chemicals, the safety management of the liquid chemical industry area in Longkou Port has been updated with higher requirements, and how to adapt to the current safety situation and maintain regional safety, This is a subject worth studying. Firstly, through the comparative study of safety management of liquid chemical products at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the port safety management system of our country from the point of view of safety management. Then, the present situation and existing problems of the safety management of dangerous chemicals in the liquid chemical area of Longkou Port are expounded and analyzed. A series of factors affecting the safety management are established. Meanwhile, the paper chooses to use the Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to manage the safety. The committee made a preliminary analysis on the early warning of production safety. According to the evaluation of experts, the weights of the indexes of the system are allocated, so as to analyze the safety management system of the liquid chemical industry area of Longkou Port. Based on the analysis results, a new platform for safety management is proposed. That is to say, the necessary integration of the various parts of the liquid chemical industry area related to safety management is carried out, and the "four unified" mode of safety management is put forward, and a safety management committee is set up, with the strong support of the government and the cooperation of enterprises, Give full play to the integrated advantages of the new management platform, and form a scientific safety management model.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TQ086.52

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本文編號：1551985