本文關(guān)鍵詞： 人體節(jié)律周期 老式火車站 疏散模擬　出處：《工業(yè)安全與環(huán)保》2017年04期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：選取某老式火車站作為研究對(duì)象,通過(guò)調(diào)查火車站的候車人員及其所處的節(jié)律周期,結(jié)合人員反應(yīng)時(shí)間及疏散時(shí)間測(cè)試,使用EVAC疏散模擬軟件對(duì)人員在工作日和周末的疏散用時(shí)進(jìn)行模擬分析。結(jié)果表明,人體的節(jié)律周期確實(shí)存在且對(duì)人員的疏散行為有一定影響。當(dāng)人體處于節(jié)律周期的高潮期時(shí),其反應(yīng)速度較快,疏散用時(shí)較短;而處于低潮期或臨界期的人員,反應(yīng)速度變慢,疏散用時(shí)增長(zhǎng)。無(wú)論在工作日還是周末,適當(dāng)增寬安檢門的寬度,可以減少全體人員的疏散時(shí)間。
[Abstract]:Select an old-fashioned railway station as the research object, through the investigation of the train station waiting staff and their rhythm period, combined with the response time and evacuation time test. The EVAC evacuation simulation software is used to simulate the evacuation time on weekdays and weekends. The results show that. The rhythmic period of human body does exist and has a certain influence on the evacuation behavior. When the human body is in the high tide period of the rhythmic cycle, the response speed is faster and the evacuation time is shorter. However, in the period of low tide or critical period, the reaction speed becomes slower and the evacuation time increases. Whether on weekdays or weekends, the proper widening of the width of the security gate can reduce the evacuation time of all personnel.
【作者單位】： 安徽理工大學(xué)能源與安全學(xué)院;安徽理工大學(xué)煤炭安全高效開采省部共建教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;
【基金】：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(51474010)
【分類號(hào)】：U298
【正文快照】： evacuation simulation software to make simulation analysis for personnel evacuation on weekdays and weekends.Pre-liminary analysis results show that the body circadian cycle exists and has certain influences on personnel evacuationbehavior.When human bod，

本文編號(hào)：1466820