【摘要】：隨著當(dāng)前全球變暖、環(huán)境污染、資源匱乏等諸多生態(tài)問(wèn)題日益嚴(yán)重,世界各國(guó)紛紛開(kāi)始推行循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)、綠色發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,黨的十八屆五中全會(huì)強(qiáng)調(diào)了綠色發(fā)展的理念,并將綠色發(fā)展作為我國(guó)長(zhǎng)期發(fā)展的主要方向,山西省也緊跟其步伐,確定并實(shí)施一系列戰(zhàn)略舉措。山西省是典型的資源型省份,長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)形成的資源依賴型經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu),導(dǎo)致山西省的生態(tài)較為脆弱,環(huán)境污染較為嚴(yán)重,要想實(shí)現(xiàn)綠色發(fā)展,必須處理好人與自然的關(guān)系,強(qiáng)化綠色發(fā)展理念,修復(fù)生態(tài),保護(hù)環(huán)境,構(gòu)筑綠色產(chǎn)業(yè)體系。盡管“十二五”期間,環(huán)境空氣質(zhì)量綜合指數(shù)、細(xì)顆粒物濃度、燃煤發(fā)電機(jī)組改造、森林修復(fù)都超額完成既定目標(biāo),成效初顯,但是,就山西而言,綠色低碳發(fā)展任務(wù)繁重、迫在眉睫。長(zhǎng)期的煤炭開(kāi)采導(dǎo)致的生態(tài)環(huán)境問(wèn)題仍未有效解決,也引發(fā)了人們對(duì)人與自然關(guān)系重新思考。馬克思主義自然觀作為馬克思主義的重要組成部分,具有豐富的內(nèi)涵和時(shí)代意義能夠指導(dǎo)我國(guó)及我省的綠色發(fā)展,可以也應(yīng)該成為解決當(dāng)前環(huán)境、發(fā)展問(wèn)題的指導(dǎo)思想。所以,我們從馬克思主義自然觀的角度談?wù)摼G色發(fā)展有一定的理論意義和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。本文以馬克思主義自然觀以及馬克思主義自然觀中國(guó)化成果為理論指導(dǎo),結(jié)合綠色發(fā)展理念,分析了當(dāng)前山西省發(fā)展過(guò)程中的現(xiàn)狀和存在的一些問(wèn)題以及導(dǎo)致這些問(wèn)題的原因,并提出山西綠色發(fā)展的對(duì)策,本文的創(chuàng)新之處在于從馬克思主義自然觀的角度對(duì)山西綠色發(fā)展問(wèn)題作出研究和分析,以馬克思主義自然觀相關(guān)理論作為山西綠色發(fā)展的理論基礎(chǔ),將山西綠色發(fā)展提升到馬克思主義哲學(xué)高度,對(duì)山西綠色發(fā)展提出相應(yīng)的對(duì)策建議。推進(jìn)美麗山西建設(shè),促進(jìn)人與自然和諧相處。
[Abstract]:With many ecological problems, such as global warming, environmental pollution, lack of resources and so on, many countries all over the world have begun to carry out circular economy and green development strategy. The Fifth Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee emphasized the concept of green development, and took green development as the main direction of China's long-term development. Shanxi Province also followed its pace and determined and implemented a series of strategic measures. Shanxi Province is a typical resource-based province, which has been formed for a long time, which leads to the fragile ecology and serious environmental pollution in Shanxi Province. in order to realize the green development, we must deal with the relationship between man and nature, strengthen the concept of green development, repair the ecology, protect the environment and construct the green industrial system. Although during the 12th five-year Plan period, the comprehensive index of ambient air quality, the concentration of fine particles, the transformation of coal-fired generating sets and forest restoration all exceeded the established goals and achieved initial results, as far as Shanxi is concerned, the task of green and low-carbon development is onerous and urgent. The ecological environment problems caused by long-term coal mining have not been effectively solved, which has also led people to rethink the relationship between man and nature. As an important part of Marxism, Marxist view of nature has rich connotation and significance of the times to guide the green development of our country and our province, and can and should become the guiding ideology to solve the current environment and development problems. Therefore, it is of theoretical and practical significance for us to talk about green development from the perspective of Marxist view of nature. Under the guidance of Marxist view of nature and the achievements of Sinicization of Marxist view of nature, combined with the concept of green development, this paper analyzes the present situation and existing problems in the development process of Shanxi Province and the causes of these problems, and puts forward some countermeasures for the green development of Shanxi Province. the innovation of this paper lies in the study and analysis of the problem of green development in Shanxi Province from the perspective of Marxist view of nature. Taking the theory of Marxist view of nature as the theoretical basis of Shanxi's green development, the green development of Shanxi is promoted to the height of Marxist philosophy, and the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward for the green development of Shanxi. Promote the construction of beautiful Shanxi, promote harmony between man and nature.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：F127

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