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中部城市群自我發(fā)展能力測算及時空演變分析

發(fā)布時間:2019-01-10 10:59
【摘要】:近年來,在中部崛起的大背景下,中部六省在各個方面的工作實現(xiàn)了巨大的飛躍,經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)步提升,社會全面進步,人民生活水平提高,生態(tài)環(huán)境和居住環(huán)境逐步改善。經(jīng)濟學(xué)家樊綱曾說過:“中部地區(qū)是中國未來最具有發(fā)展的潛力,也是最具有成長空間的地域”,這些都離不開中央對中部地區(qū)的高度重視以及政策傾斜,同時再發(fā)展過程中中部自身發(fā)展能力問題也引起人們的關(guān)注。說到底中部要想穩(wěn)步發(fā)展,從根本上解決發(fā)展中遇到的問題和矛盾,必須加強中部地區(qū)的自我發(fā)展能力。自“十五”伊始,中央提出中部崛起戰(zhàn)略,中部地區(qū)各省都深入挖掘戰(zhàn)略內(nèi)涵,著力應(yīng)對其所帶來的發(fā)展機遇與挑戰(zhàn),認為未來中部發(fā)展的核心就是極力打造城市群,以點帶面,實現(xiàn)整個區(qū)域全面發(fā)展。新形勢下深入實施中部崛起戰(zhàn)略的關(guān)鍵時期,必須以增強自我發(fā)展能力為主線,而著力發(fā)展城市群則成為中部地區(qū)發(fā)展的橋頭堡。中部城市群自我發(fā)展如何擺脫現(xiàn)有困境,實現(xiàn)質(zhì)的飛躍是未來中部崛起的重要一環(huán)。區(qū)域要想可持續(xù)發(fā)展最根本的出路就是要挖掘自身發(fā)展?jié)摿Y本,提升區(qū)域內(nèi)經(jīng)濟水平、社會水平、科技水平,激發(fā)區(qū)域內(nèi)生力量帶動整個區(qū)域發(fā)展,即通過提升區(qū)域自我發(fā)展能力實現(xiàn)區(qū)域可持續(xù)發(fā)展。城市群作為帶動中部崛起的標桿,應(yīng)該挖掘城市群新經(jīng)濟,作為提升區(qū)域自我發(fā)展能力的助推器。本研究從中觀視角出發(fā),把區(qū)域自我發(fā)展能力看作是四個能力維度共同作用的一個綜合能力,采用理論研究與實證分析相結(jié)合、定性分析與定量分析相結(jié)合等多種方法,通過選取適當(dāng)?shù)目疾熘笜?構(gòu)建中部地區(qū)城市群自我發(fā)展能力評價指標體系,利用2007、2010、2013年中部城市群各城市統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù),測算出三個年份的中部城市群的自我發(fā)展能力,并對其在時間和空間的演變進行了深入分析,結(jié)果顯示:中部城市群自我發(fā)展能力都整體偏低,發(fā)展不平衡,中部城市群的五個子城市群內(nèi)部也不平衡;自我發(fā)展能力系統(tǒng)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)也不夠合理,四個維度之間缺乏一致性,特別是創(chuàng)新培育能力這一維度過低,成為自我發(fā)展能力水平提升的短板,與其他三個維度相比嚴重失調(diào),如何能在未來發(fā)展中使內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)趨于合理,形成一種高水平的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展水平將成為亟待解決的問題;中部城市群以及各子城市群自我發(fā)展能力以及內(nèi)部四個維度在時間和空間上均有各自明顯的演變趨勢。對于中部城市群自我發(fā)展能力提升提出合理建議,當(dāng)前最主要、最關(guān)鍵的任務(wù)就是要加大中部城市群自我發(fā)展能力的培育,要把方向、機遇、動力、基礎(chǔ)作為中部城市群發(fā)展的四個基本,打造如“合肥模式”和“合肥速度”這種培育自我發(fā)展能力的獨特模式,以特有的內(nèi)生性經(jīng)濟增長模式助推中部城市群自我發(fā)展能力在未來能獲得提升。
[Abstract]:In recent years, against the background of the rise of the central region, the six central provinces have achieved a great leap forward in all aspects of their work. The economy has steadily improved, the society has made all-round progress, the people's living standards have been improved, and the ecological environment and living environment have been gradually improved. Economist Fan Gang once said: "the central region is the region with the most potential for development and the most room for growth in the future." these are all inseparable from the central government's high attention to the central region and its policy bias. At the same time, the problem of self-development ability in the process of re-development has attracted people's attention. In the final analysis, if the central region wants to develop steadily and solve the problems and contradictions in the course of development fundamentally, it must strengthen the self-development ability of the central region. Since the beginning of the 10th Five-Year Plan, the central government has put forward the strategy of the rise of the central region. All the provinces in the central region have deeply excavated the strategic connotation and made efforts to cope with the development opportunities and challenges it brings. It is believed that the core of the development of the central region in the future is to strive to create urban agglomerations. To achieve the overall development of the whole region. Under the new situation, the key period of carrying out the strategy of the rise of the central region in depth must be to strengthen the self-development ability as the main line, and to focus on the development of the urban agglomeration becomes the bridgehead for the development of the central region. How to get rid of the existing predicament and realize the qualitative leap is an important part of the rise of central China in the future. The most fundamental way out for regional sustainable development is to tap its own development potential capital, raise the level of economic, social, scientific and technological levels in the region, and stimulate the development of the whole region by stimulating regional endogenous forces. That is, to achieve regional sustainable development through the promotion of regional self-development ability. Urban agglomeration, as a benchmark to drive the rise of central China, should excavate the new economy of urban agglomeration and serve as a booster to promote the ability of regional self-development. From the perspective of the meso perspective, this study regards the regional self-development ability as a comprehensive ability of the interaction of the four dimensions of competence, and adopts a combination of theoretical research and empirical analysis, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, and so on. Through selecting appropriate inspection indexes, the evaluation index system of self-development ability of urban agglomeration in central China is constructed, and the self-development ability of central urban agglomeration in three years is calculated by using the statistical data of each city in 2007 / 2010 and 2013. The results show that the self-development ability of the central urban agglomeration is on the low side, the development is not balanced, and the five sub-urban agglomerations of the central urban agglomeration are also unbalanced; The internal structure of the self-development ability system is not reasonable, and there is no consistency among the four dimensions. Especially, the dimension of innovation cultivation ability is too low and becomes a short board to improve the level of self-development ability, which is seriously out of balance with the other three dimensions. How to make the internal structure reasonable in the future development and form a high level of coordinated development level will become a problem to be solved. The self-development ability and internal four dimensions of central urban agglomeration and each sub-urban agglomeration have their own obvious evolution trend in time and space. At present, the most important and key task is to increase the cultivation of the self-development ability of central urban agglomeration, and to take the direction, opportunity and motive force of the self-development ability of the central urban agglomeration. As the four basic elements of the development of the urban agglomeration in central China, the foundation has created a unique model of cultivating self-development ability, such as "Hefei Model" and "Hefei Speed". The unique endogenous economic growth model can help the central urban agglomeration to develop itself in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F127

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