長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶“五化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展水平測度與時空演變特征
發(fā)布時間：2019-01-06 09:49
【摘要】：本文“五化”分別為工業(yè)化、信息化、城鎮(zhèn)化、農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化和綠色化。協(xié)調(diào)是創(chuàng)新、協(xié)調(diào)、綠色、開放、共享“五大發(fā)展理念”的題中之義。促進(jìn)“五化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展體現(xiàn)出我國對中國特色社會主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)了解的不斷深入。2015年發(fā)布的《中共中央國務(wù)院關(guān)于加快推進(jìn)生態(tài)文明建設(shè)的意見》明確指出,要協(xié)同推進(jìn)“五化”。長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶包括上海、江蘇、浙江、安徽、江西、湖北、湖南、重慶、四川、云南、貴州等11個省市,在面積占全國21%的情況下,貢獻(xiàn)了40%以上的經(jīng)濟(jì)總量,已發(fā)展成為我國最具實力與影響力的區(qū)域之一。長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶“五化”的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,對于實現(xiàn)全面小康與民族復(fù)興夢具有重要現(xiàn)實意義和深遠(yuǎn)戰(zhàn)略意義。本文依據(jù)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)理論、系統(tǒng)論、協(xié)同學(xué)、可持續(xù)發(fā)展等相關(guān)理論,首先界定“五化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的內(nèi)涵并明確其作用機理,接著通過建立“五化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展綜合評價指標(biāo)體系,對新世紀(jì)以來長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶整體、區(qū)域內(nèi)四大板塊、五大城市群,以及各省市“五化”綜合發(fā)展水平進(jìn)行了多尺度測度,運用耦合協(xié)調(diào)度模型測算了長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶整體和區(qū)域內(nèi)四大板塊、五大城市群、各省市“五化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展水平,揭示了長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶“五化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的時空差異特征,為長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶乃至全國推進(jìn)“五化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展提供了決策依據(jù)。研究認(rèn)為:(1)得益于國家區(qū)域發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,進(jìn)入21世紀(jì)以來長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展取得了明顯進(jìn)步,“五化”協(xié)調(diào)持續(xù)向好,但水平仍然不高,短板效應(yīng)依然突出。(2)因自然條件與資源稟賦、經(jīng)濟(jì)社會基礎(chǔ)的差異,長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶“五化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展板塊特色鮮明、差異明顯,且東中西部各有千秋。在空間上呈現(xiàn)長三角地區(qū)發(fā)展程度最高,基本保持明顯領(lǐng)先優(yōu)勢;長江中游地區(qū)與川渝地區(qū)緊跟其后,雙方差距不斷縮小;云貴地區(qū)相對滯后的格局。(3)城市群作為區(qū)域競爭的基本單元,相互間協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展水平差距在不斷縮小,在區(qū)域中的作用日益顯現(xiàn)。其空間特征與板塊基本一致,在空間上呈現(xiàn)長三角城市群保持領(lǐng)先優(yōu)勢、長江中游城市群與成渝城市群緊跟其后、位于西部地區(qū)的黔中城市群和滇中城市群相對滯后的三大陣營格局。(4)長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶各省市“五化”協(xié)調(diào)水平不斷提升,且趨同態(tài)勢較為明顯,在空間上呈現(xiàn)“高高低低”的分布特征。上海市和重慶市作為長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶的兩大中心城市,在區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展中的作用顯著增強。上海市是龍頭,其周邊省市協(xié)調(diào)水平也普遍偏高;重慶市是新秀,其周邊省市協(xié)調(diào)水平普遍偏低。
[Abstract]:This paper is divided into industrialization, informatization, urbanization, agricultural modernization and green. Coordination is the meaning of innovation, coordination, green, open and sharing "five development concepts". Promoting the coordinated development of the "five modernizations" reflects the continuous deepening of China's understanding of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics. The "opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on speeding up the Construction of Ecological Civilization" issued in 2015 clearly pointed out that We must work together to promote the "five modernizations." The Yangtze River economic belt includes 11 provinces and cities, including Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Chongqing, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, and other provinces. It has developed into one of the most powerful and influential regions in our country. The coordinated development of the "five changes" in the Yangtze River economic belt has important practical and far-reaching strategic significance for realizing the dream of overall well-off society and national rejuvenation. Based on the theories of regional economy, system theory, synergetics and sustainable development, this paper defines the connotation and mechanism of the coordinated development of "five transformation" firstly, and then establishes the comprehensive evaluation index system of "five transformation" coordinated development. The comprehensive development level of the Yangtze River economic belt as a whole, the four major regional plates, the five urban agglomerations, and the provinces and cities since the new century has been measured on a multi-scale. By using the coupling coordination degree model, this paper calculates the coordinated development level of the four major plates, five urban agglomerations and provinces and cities in the Yangtze River economic belt, and reveals the space-time difference characteristics of the coordinated development of the Yangtze River economic belt. It provides the decision-making basis for the Yangtze River economic belt and even the whole country to push forward the coordinated development of the "five modernization". The conclusions are as follows: (1) thanks to the national regional development strategy, the coordinated development of the Yangtze River economic belt has made remarkable progress since the beginning of the 21st century, and the coordination of the "five transformation" has continued to improve, but the level is still not high. The short-plate effect is still prominent. (2) due to the differences of natural conditions, resource endowment and economic and social foundation, the "five" coordinated development plates of the Yangtze River economic belt have distinct characteristics and obvious differences, and the east, the west and the west have their own advantages and disadvantages. The Yangtze River Delta region has the highest degree of development in space, basically maintaining a clear leading advantage, the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and the Sichuan-Chongqing region follow closely behind, the gap between the two sides continues to narrow; (3) as the basic unit of regional competition, urban agglomeration, as the basic unit of regional competition, the gap of coordinated development level between each other is narrowing, and the role of urban agglomeration in the region is becoming increasingly apparent. Its spatial characteristics are basically consistent with the plate, and the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration maintains its leading advantage in space, while the middle Yangtze River urban agglomeration and Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration follow closely, The three camp patterns of central Guizhou city group and central Yunnan urban agglomeration are lagging behind. (4) the coordination level of "five transformation" of provinces and cities in the Yangtze River economic belt is improving continuously, and the trend of convergence is obvious. In the space presents the "high and low" distribution characteristics. As two central cities in the Yangtze River economic belt, Shanghai and Chongqing have played a significant role in the coordinated development of the region. Shanghai is the leading city, its surrounding provinces and cities coordination level is also generally high; Chongqing is a rookie, its surrounding provinces and cities coordination level is generally low.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：江西財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F127
本文編號：2402647
[Abstract]:This paper is divided into industrialization, informatization, urbanization, agricultural modernization and green. Coordination is the meaning of innovation, coordination, green, open and sharing "five development concepts". Promoting the coordinated development of the "five modernizations" reflects the continuous deepening of China's understanding of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics. The "opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on speeding up the Construction of Ecological Civilization" issued in 2015 clearly pointed out that We must work together to promote the "five modernizations." The Yangtze River economic belt includes 11 provinces and cities, including Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Chongqing, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, and other provinces. It has developed into one of the most powerful and influential regions in our country. The coordinated development of the "five changes" in the Yangtze River economic belt has important practical and far-reaching strategic significance for realizing the dream of overall well-off society and national rejuvenation. Based on the theories of regional economy, system theory, synergetics and sustainable development, this paper defines the connotation and mechanism of the coordinated development of "five transformation" firstly, and then establishes the comprehensive evaluation index system of "five transformation" coordinated development. The comprehensive development level of the Yangtze River economic belt as a whole, the four major regional plates, the five urban agglomerations, and the provinces and cities since the new century has been measured on a multi-scale. By using the coupling coordination degree model, this paper calculates the coordinated development level of the four major plates, five urban agglomerations and provinces and cities in the Yangtze River economic belt, and reveals the space-time difference characteristics of the coordinated development of the Yangtze River economic belt. It provides the decision-making basis for the Yangtze River economic belt and even the whole country to push forward the coordinated development of the "five modernization". The conclusions are as follows: (1) thanks to the national regional development strategy, the coordinated development of the Yangtze River economic belt has made remarkable progress since the beginning of the 21st century, and the coordination of the "five transformation" has continued to improve, but the level is still not high. The short-plate effect is still prominent. (2) due to the differences of natural conditions, resource endowment and economic and social foundation, the "five" coordinated development plates of the Yangtze River economic belt have distinct characteristics and obvious differences, and the east, the west and the west have their own advantages and disadvantages. The Yangtze River Delta region has the highest degree of development in space, basically maintaining a clear leading advantage, the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and the Sichuan-Chongqing region follow closely behind, the gap between the two sides continues to narrow; (3) as the basic unit of regional competition, urban agglomeration, as the basic unit of regional competition, the gap of coordinated development level between each other is narrowing, and the role of urban agglomeration in the region is becoming increasingly apparent. Its spatial characteristics are basically consistent with the plate, and the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration maintains its leading advantage in space, while the middle Yangtze River urban agglomeration and Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration follow closely, The three camp patterns of central Guizhou city group and central Yunnan urban agglomeration are lagging behind. (4) the coordination level of "five transformation" of provinces and cities in the Yangtze River economic belt is improving continuously, and the trend of convergence is obvious. In the space presents the "high and low" distribution characteristics. As two central cities in the Yangtze River economic belt, Shanghai and Chongqing have played a significant role in the coordinated development of the region. Shanghai is the leading city, its surrounding provinces and cities coordination level is also generally high; Chongqing is a rookie, its surrounding provinces and cities coordination level is generally low.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：江西財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F127
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