中國“五化”測度及其協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展空間格局——以31個省份為例
[Abstract]:Taking 31 provinces in mainland China as the research object (1), the evaluation index system of urbanization, informatization, industrialization, green and agricultural modernization is constructed, which is based on the weight of variation coefficient. The coordination coefficient and the degree of coordinated development were used to measure the development intensity of "five transformation" and the types of coordination stage in 31 provinces, and the spatial pattern difference was discussed with the help of Arc GIS spatial analysis. The results show that: (1) the average level of agricultural modernization in mainland China ranks first, followed by greening, industrialization, information technology and urbanization; (2) the intensity of "five modernizations" in the eastern region is higher than that in the northeast and the central part, and the lowest in the west, showing the trend that the eastern coastal provinces spread to the inland hinterland. Except for the great potential of agricultural modernization in Northeast China, the other four modernizations have the most obvious advantages in the east. (3) the middle part of the east is a high value area of urbanization, and the high value area of informationization is concentrated in the coastal provinces. The pattern of high value of industrialization is consistent with the linear layout of high-speed rail in Beijing, Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou, Hangzhou and Shenzhen. The green high value area is concentrated in the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta. Chengdu-Beibu Gulf urban agglomeration and Wuhan and Jianghuai urban circle, agricultural modernization main position layout in Heiji, Liao and Inner Mongolia provinces; (4) Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shandong, Zhejiang and Beijing have the highest "five" intensity, followed by Sichuan, Shanghai, Henan, Liaoning, Hubei, Anhui, black, Chongqing, Fujian and Hebei, Shaanxi, Hunan, Jiangxi, Ganjin and Inner Mongolia are lower, and the rest are the lowest; (5) the degree of coordinated development of "five modernization" in 31 provinces is on the rise, the whole of the eastern and central regions is on the verge of maladjustment and recession, and the Northeast and the west are in a slight imbalance recession. Most provinces are still in the type of barely coordinated and on the verge of maladjustment; The Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and Shandong Peninsula "five Modernization" Synergetic areas, with the core of Jiangsu, Shandong and Guangdong as the core, cover a wide range, but the western region through the new Qinghai-Xizang region is relatively weak.
【作者單位】: 開封大學(xué);
【基金】:河南省軟科學(xué)研究計劃項目“生態(tài)足跡視角下河南省新型城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略選擇和動力機(jī)制研究”(162400410379)的階段性研究成果
【分類號】:F124
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