【摘要】：環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟圈的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略是河北省在“十二五”規(guī)劃中提出的一項重要任務。北京是全國的政治、經(jīng)濟、金融、科教、人才、信息中心，而且是全國最高端的市場。在一定條件下，對于周邊地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展與科技進步具有較強的溢出作用和輻射帶動作用。對于河北來說，環(huán)京津、沿渤海是其獨有的區(qū)位優(yōu)勢，但是，長期以來，河北省環(huán)首都的區(qū)域雖然地域廣闊，資源豐富，經(jīng)濟發(fā)展卻比較緩慢，與首都的經(jīng)濟、社會發(fā)展落差十分巨大。如何利用好環(huán)首都的區(qū)位優(yōu)勢，吸收利用首都的輻射帶動效應，推動河北省經(jīng)濟發(fā)展，是多年來河北省始終思考的問題。在環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟圈的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略中，從承德、張家口、廊坊、保定4市選擇緊鄰北京、基礎較好、潛力較大的14個縣(市、區(qū))，建設“14縣1圈4區(qū)6基地”，旨在充分發(fā)揮本地區(qū)地理優(yōu)勢的基礎上，結合自身特點，承接首都的產(chǎn)業(yè)轉移，促進環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟圈與首都的產(chǎn)業(yè)合作，將北京更多的資金、技術、人才等發(fā)展資源吸引到河北，讓北京的市場需求更多地由河北省來滿足，，全力做好與此相關的政策對接、功能對接、產(chǎn)業(yè)對接和設施對接，把環(huán)首都地區(qū)打造成為經(jīng)濟發(fā)達、城市繁榮、生態(tài)良好的高地。 然而，環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟圈的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略規(guī)劃再好還需有力的實施，規(guī)劃的目標才能實現(xiàn)，而這是一項復雜的系統(tǒng)工程。本文正是基于此背景，研究環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟圈發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略實施過程中的產(chǎn)業(yè)調整問題。 本文從國內對環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟圈的研究現(xiàn)狀出發(fā)，利用2003-2011年的數(shù)據(jù)，對河北省環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟圈各縣（市）的產(chǎn)業(yè)結構進行分析，通過對環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟圈產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展進行SWOT分析，闡明環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟圈產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展與調整的合理性，此外，通過計算區(qū)位商和產(chǎn)業(yè)結構相似系數(shù)，指出了環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟圈產(chǎn)業(yè)結構存在的問題，由此，指明了產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展及調整的思路。 論文共分為六部分。第一部分主要論述環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟圈的寫作背景及國內有關這方面的研究，指出本論文的創(chuàng)新點和不足。第二部分介紹了論文的理論基礎，并簡單介紹了一些分析指標以及這些指標的作用。第三部分是環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟圈產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展分析。第四部分是環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟圈產(chǎn)業(yè)調整的SWOT分析。第五部分指出了環(huán)首都經(jīng)濟圈產(chǎn)業(yè)調整的路徑。第六部分指出了促進產(chǎn)業(yè)調整的政策措施。
[Abstract]:The development strategy of the economic circle around the capital is an important task put forward by Hebei Province in the twelfth five-year plan. Beijing is the national political, economic, financial, science and education, talent, information center, and the country's top market. Under certain conditions, it has a strong spillover effect and radiation driving effect for the economic development and scientific and technological progress in the surrounding areas. For Hebei, the region around Beijing and Tianjin, along the Bohai Sea, is its unique geographical advantage. However, for a long time, although the region around the capital of Hebei Province is vast and rich in resources, the economic development of Hebei Province is relatively slow, compared with the economy of the capital. The gap in social development is enormous. How to make good use of the regional advantages of the capital, absorb and utilize the radiation driving effect of the capital, and promote the economic development of Hebei Province has been the problem that Hebei Province has been thinking about for many years. In the development strategy of the economic circle around the capital city, from Chengde, Zhangjiakou, Langfang, Baoding four cities to choose next to Beijing, the foundation is good, the potential is great 14 counties (cities, districts), build "14 counties 1 circle 4 district 6 base", On the basis of giving full play to the geographical advantages of the region and combining its own characteristics, it aims to undertake the industrial transfer of the capital, to promote industrial cooperation between the economic circle around the capital and the capital, and to attract more capital, technology, talent and other development resources from Beijing to Hebei. Let the market demand of Beijing be more satisfied by Hebei province, do the policy docking, function docking, industry docking and facilities docking, turn the capital area into a highland with developed economy, prosperous city and good ecology. However, the development strategic planning of the economic circle around the capital still needs to be carried out, and the goal of the plan can be realized, which is a complex system engineering. Based on this background, this paper studies the industrial adjustment in the implementation of the development strategy of the Capital Economic Circle. Based on the current situation of domestic research on the economic circle around the capital city, using the data from 2003 to 2011, this paper analyzes the industrial structure of the counties (cities) around the capital economic circle of Hebei Province, and carries on the SWOT analysis on the industrial development of the economic circle around the capital city of Hebei Province. This paper expounds the rationality of the industrial development and adjustment of the economic circle around the capital city. In addition, by calculating the similarity coefficient between the location quotient and the industrial structure, the paper points out the problems existing in the industrial structure of the economic circle around the capital city, and points out the ideas of industrial development and adjustment. The thesis is divided into six parts. The first part mainly discusses the writing background and the domestic research of this area, and points out the innovation and deficiency of this paper. The second part introduces the theoretical basis of the paper, and briefly introduces some analysis indicators and the role of these indicators. The third part is the analysis of the industrial development of the economic circle around the capital city. The fourth part is the SWOT analysis of the industrial adjustment around the Capital Economic Circle. The fifth part points out the path of industrial adjustment around the capital economic circle. The sixth part points out the policy measures to promote industrial adjustment.
【學位授予單位】：遼寧大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F127

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