湖北省漢江生態(tài)經(jīng)濟帶協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展研究
本文選題:漢江生態(tài)經(jīng)濟帶 + 區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào) ; 參考:《華中師范大學》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:湖北省漢江生態(tài)經(jīng)濟帶不僅是長江經(jīng)濟帶的重要組成部分,還是南水北調(diào)的重要水源區(qū),起著“貫穿南北、承東啟西”的作用。目前,湖北省漢江生態(tài)經(jīng)濟帶的發(fā)展被提升到戰(zhàn)略性地位,引起了政府和人們的高度重視;然而,在實際的發(fā)展過程中存在諸多的問題,例如區(qū)域發(fā)展不協(xié)調(diào)、空間發(fā)展差異大等。因此,如何促進漢江生態(tài)經(jīng)濟帶協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,從而實現(xiàn)資源有效利用,進而提高經(jīng)濟帶整體競爭力是擺在當前的必答題;谝陨峡紤],筆者作了如下研究。首先,從目標層、系統(tǒng)層、基礎(chǔ)指標著眼,構(gòu)建城市綜合發(fā)展水平評價體系,運用主成份分析法,計算出各城市的綜合發(fā)展質(zhì)量得分,并對城市綜合發(fā)展水平作了簡要評估,同時也為下文的綜合發(fā)展度測算及城市引力強度分析作了鋪墊。其次,基于修正后的引力模型,對湖北省漢江生態(tài)經(jīng)濟帶十大城市的聯(lián)系強度作了分析,將十大城市的聯(lián)系強度劃分為四大類,即強聯(lián)系、較強聯(lián)系、一般聯(lián)系、弱聯(lián)系,指出當前各城市間的聯(lián)系強度呈金字塔形式,著重分析城市之間的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展狀況。同時,引入?yún)f(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展度模型,對湖北省漢江生態(tài)經(jīng)濟帶城市協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的空間差異性及時間演變規(guī)律作了分析,著重研究城市各子系統(tǒng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展狀況,而得出以下結(jié)論:從整體來看,湖北省漢江生態(tài)經(jīng)濟帶失調(diào)現(xiàn)象突出,空間分布差異較為明顯。從橫向來看,以2015年為例,湖北省漢江生態(tài)經(jīng)濟帶十大市(林區(qū))主要處于失調(diào)衰退與過渡調(diào)和兩大類,其中,失調(diào)衰退類的城市有3個,過渡調(diào)和類城市有7個。區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展度差異大,最高的城市可達0.7471,而最低的城市僅有0.3496。從縱向來看,湖北省漢江生態(tài)經(jīng)濟帶協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展狀況可劃分為兩階段:2008-2011年,湖北省漢江生態(tài)經(jīng)濟帶處于勉強協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展類(0.5-0.6),此間,僅在2009年出現(xiàn)短暫上升,而后又有所回落;2012-2015年,湖北省漢江生態(tài)經(jīng)濟帶處于初級協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展類(0.6-0.7),到2015年上升至0.6988,且有向中度協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展突破的態(tài)勢。湖北省漢江生態(tài)經(jīng)濟帶協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展水平雖整體上呈上升趨勢,但截至2015年,其仍處于過渡區(qū),尚未達到協(xié)調(diào)可接受區(qū)。
[Abstract]:The Hanjiang Eco-economic Belt in Hubei Province is not only an important part of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, but also an important water source for the South-to-North Water diversion, which plays the role of "running through the north and south, connecting the east with the west". At present, the development of the Hanjiang Eco-economic Belt in Hubei Province has been promoted to a strategic position, which has aroused great attention from the government and people. However, there are many problems in the actual development process, such as the regional development is not coordinated. The space development difference is big and so on. Therefore, how to promote the harmonious development of the ecological economic belt of the Hanjiang River, so as to realize the effective use of resources, and then to improve the overall competitiveness of the economic belt is a must answer question at present. Based on the above considerations, the author made the following research. First of all, the evaluation system of urban comprehensive development level is constructed from target level, system level and basic index. The comprehensive development quality score of each city is calculated by principal component analysis method, and the comprehensive development level of city is evaluated briefly. At the same time, it also lays the groundwork for the calculation of comprehensive development degree and the analysis of urban gravitational strength. Secondly, based on the modified gravity model, the paper analyzes the connection intensity of ten cities in the Hanjiang Eco-economic Belt of Hubei Province, and divides the connection intensity of the ten cities into four categories, that is, strong connection, general connection and weak connection. It is pointed out that the intensity of connection among cities is in the form of pyramids, and the coordinated development of cities is analyzed. At the same time, by introducing the coordinated development degree model, this paper analyzes the spatial difference and temporal evolution of the coordinated development of the cities in the Hanjiang Eco-economic Belt of Hubei Province, focusing on the coordinated development of the subsystems in the cities. The following conclusions are drawn: from the overall point of view, the imbalance of the Hanjiang Eco-economic Zone in Hubei Province is prominent, and the spatial distribution difference is obvious. From the horizontal point of view, taking 2015 as an example, ten cities (forest areas) in the Hanjiang Eco-economic Belt of Hubei Province are mainly in the two categories of maladjusted recession and transition and harmony. Among them, there are 3 cities in the class of maladjustment and 7 in the category of transition and harmony. The degree of regional coordinated development varies greatly, with the highest city reaching 0. 7471, while the lowest city is only 0. 3496. Vertically, the coordinated development of the Hanjiang Eco-economic Belt in Hubei Province can be divided into two stages: 2008-2011, and the Hanjiang Eco-Economic Belt in Hubei Province is in the category of barely coordinated development (0.5-0.6). In Hubei Province, only a brief rise occurred in 2009, and then fell back to 2012-2015. The ecological economic belt of Hanjiang River in Hubei Province is in the category of primary coordinated development (0.6-0.7), rising to 0.6988 by 2015, and has a breakthrough trend towards moderate coordinated development. Although the level of coordinated development of the Hanjiang Eco-economic Belt in Hubei Province is on the whole rising, it is still in the transitional area by 2015, and has not yet reached the compatible acceptable area.
【學位授予單位】:華中師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F127
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