本文選題：中部地區(qū) + 金融發(fā)展�。� 參考：《湖南大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：自國家“十二五”規(guī)劃出臺(tái)以來，中部各省紛紛出臺(tái)了自己的產(chǎn)業(yè)規(guī)劃，，降低能耗、推動(dòng)高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展、提升產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展水平等成為各省產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化的迫切需求；而金融作為現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟(jì)的核心，在優(yōu)化資源配置和促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化升級(jí)的進(jìn)程中又具有舉足輕重的地位。金融發(fā)展在產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化中的影響如何、如何引導(dǎo)金融市場在本輪產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整中發(fā)揮積極作用等成為理論與實(shí)務(wù)界熱議的話題。 基于此，本文對(duì)我國中部地區(qū)金融發(fā)展對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化的影響進(jìn)行研究。在研究思路上，本文遵循了“概念界定-現(xiàn)狀分析-實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)-政策建議”這一研究路徑。金融發(fā)展是指金融機(jī)構(gòu)和金融資產(chǎn)在數(shù)量增長和質(zhì)量提高上的統(tǒng)一，具體表現(xiàn)為金融總量規(guī)模不斷擴(kuò)大、金融結(jié)構(gòu)不斷優(yōu)化和金融效率不斷提高；產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化則是產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)合理化與產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)高度化的統(tǒng)一，是產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)達(dá)到一種有序協(xié)調(diào)并不斷地由低層次向高層次演進(jìn)的狀態(tài)；金融發(fā)展可以通過資金形成和導(dǎo)向機(jī)制、產(chǎn)業(yè)整合機(jī)制等對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)產(chǎn)生影響。當(dāng)前我國中部地區(qū)金融發(fā)展水平顯著提高，金融總量規(guī)模、金融結(jié)構(gòu)狀況和金融效率狀況均取得較大改善，但仍存在區(qū)域發(fā)展不平衡問題；產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化水平不斷提高，具體表現(xiàn)為：產(chǎn)業(yè)能源消耗量和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)效益總偏離度逐年降低，產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)日趨合理；產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化升級(jí)率和產(chǎn)業(yè)創(chuàng)新能力逐年提高，產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)高度化趨勢明顯。在此種情況下，本文選取中部六省2000年-2012年相關(guān)樣本數(shù)據(jù)，構(gòu)建面板數(shù)據(jù)回歸模型，實(shí)證結(jié)果表明，我國中部地區(qū)金融發(fā)展對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化具有正向影響，但是各因素作用有所差異：金融總量規(guī)模指標(biāo)和金融效率指標(biāo)對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化的作用明顯；而資本市場力量相對(duì)偏弱則導(dǎo)致金融結(jié)構(gòu)指標(biāo)對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化的作用相對(duì)偏弱。為此，本文從“增強(qiáng)金融綜合實(shí)力，推動(dòng)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化”、“積極發(fā)展高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)”和“推動(dòng)政策協(xié)調(diào)”三個(gè)方面提出相應(yīng)的對(duì)策建議。
[Abstract]:Since the introduction of the 12th Five-Year Plan, the central provinces have introduced their own industrial planning, reducing energy consumption, promoting the development of high-tech industries, and upgrading the level of industrial development have become the urgent needs of the optimization of industrial structure. As the core of modern economy, finance plays an important role in the process of optimizing the allocation of resources and promoting the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure. How to influence the financial development in the optimization of industrial structure and how to guide the financial market to play an active role in the adjustment of industrial structure has become a hot topic in theory and practice. Based on this, this paper studies the impact of financial development on industrial structure optimization in central China. In terms of research ideas, this paper follows the research path of "Conceptual definition-current situation Analysis-empirical Tests-Policy recommendations". Financial development refers to the unity of quantity growth and quality improvement between financial institutions and financial assets, which is embodied in the continuous expansion of the total financial volume, the continuous optimization of financial structure and the continuous improvement of financial efficiency. The optimization of industrial structure is the unification of the rationalization of industrial structure and the upgrading of industrial structure. It is a state of orderly coordination and continuous evolution from low level to high level, and financial development can be achieved through the mechanism of capital formation and guidance. Industrial integration mechanism has an impact on industrial structure. At present, the level of financial development in the central region of China has been significantly improved, and the scale of the total amount of finance, the status of financial structure and the financial efficiency have all been greatly improved, but there are still problems of unbalanced regional development, and the level of industrial structure optimization has been continuously improved. The specific performance is: the total deviation degree of industrial energy consumption and industrial structure benefit decreases year by year, the industrial structure becomes more and more reasonable, the rate of industrial structure optimization and upgrading and the industrial innovation ability are improved year by year, and the trend of industrial structure high degree is obvious. In this case, this paper selects the relevant sample data of six central provinces from 2000 to 2012 and constructs a panel data regression model. The empirical results show that the financial development in central China has a positive impact on the optimization of industrial structure. However, there are some differences among the factors: the financial total scale index and the financial efficiency index play a significant role in the optimization of industrial structure, while the relative weakness of the capital market force leads to the relatively weak role of the financial structure index in the industrial structure optimization. Therefore, this paper puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions from three aspects: "strengthening the comprehensive strength of finance, promoting the optimization of industrial structure", "actively developing high-tech industry" and "promoting policy coordination".
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F832.7;F127

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本文編號(hào)：2021153