本文選題：唐末五代 + 浙江　； 參考：《遼寧大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：唐末五代在中國歷史上是一個短暫的大分裂時期，同時也是社會發(fā)生著深刻變化的時期，這一時段北方五代更迭動蕩不已，南方則九國并立相對安定，此時我國的經(jīng)濟地理格局也悄然變化著，這也就是我們常說的經(jīng)濟重心的南移。 這一時期，錢氏在浙江地區(qū)立國，奉行尊奉中央，保土安民的政策，是浙江地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟得以穩(wěn)定發(fā)展的重要原因，經(jīng)濟開發(fā)取得顯著成果，為宋以后尤其是南宋建都于此奠定了堅實的物質基礎。 本文開篇概述浙江地區(qū)的自然地理條件及政區(qū)沿革，，這是本文的引入部分，是對本地區(qū)基本自然條件的簡要介紹。進而分別論述了浙江的農業(yè)開發(fā)和分布、手工業(yè)的生產(chǎn)和分布，以及交通和商業(yè)發(fā)展的概況，其后分析了經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的原因以及本地區(qū)經(jīng)濟開發(fā)對后世的影響。 全文主要內容分為四部分: 第一部分:浙江地區(qū)的自然地理條件。主要包括地形、氣候、水文等基本情況，另外本章還簡述了浙江地區(qū)的政區(qū)沿革。 第二部分:唐末五代浙江經(jīng)濟開發(fā)狀況。這部分是文章論述的主體部分。由三節(jié)組成:第一節(jié)，從水利工程的修建與分布，農田的開墾，農作物的種類與空間分布等幾方面論述了唐末五代浙江的農業(yè)開發(fā)；第二節(jié)，論述了唐末五代浙江紡織業(yè)、制瓷業(yè)、礦冶業(yè)、造船業(yè)等浙江傳統(tǒng)手工業(yè)的發(fā)展與分布；第三節(jié)，分析唐末五代時期浙江主要的交通線路分布和商業(yè)的發(fā)展。通過論述可知，唐末五代時期，在整個大環(huán)境動蕩的情況下，浙江地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟卻能夠穩(wěn)定發(fā)展。 第三部分:唐末五代浙江經(jīng)濟開發(fā)的原因。通過對唐末五代浙江經(jīng)濟開發(fā)情況的深入分析，可以得出這一時期浙江經(jīng)濟開發(fā)有兩方面原因:北方移民的遷入，吳越統(tǒng)治者保境安民的政策。 第四部分：唐末五代浙江經(jīng)濟開發(fā)的作用及影響。首先簡要分析了浙江經(jīng)濟開發(fā)對錢氏政權的重要作用。其次，論述了唐末五代浙江經(jīng)濟開發(fā)在浙江地域發(fā)展史上承前啟后的重要影響。
[Abstract]:The late Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties were a brief period of great division in Chinese history, but also a period of profound changes in society. During this period, the five dynasties in the north were changing and turbulent, while the nine countries in the South were relatively stable. At this time, China's economic geography is quietly changing, which is often referred to as the southward shift of economic gravity. During this period, Qian's policy of respecting the central government and preserving the land and the people in Zhejiang was an important reason for the stable development of the economy in Zhejiang, and remarkable results were achieved in economic development. It has laid a solid material foundation for the establishment of the capital in the Song Dynasty, especially in the Southern Song Dynasty. This paper begins with an overview of the natural geographical conditions and the evolution of the administrative areas in Zhejiang, which is the introduction part of this paper and a brief introduction to the basic natural conditions of the region. Then the agricultural development and distribution of Zhejiang, the production and distribution of handicraft industry, and the general situation of traffic and commercial development are discussed respectively. Then, the reasons of economic development and the influence of local economic development on future generations are analyzed. The main content of this paper is divided into four parts: The first part: the natural geography condition of Zhejiang area. It mainly includes topography, climate, hydrology and so on. In addition, this chapter also briefly describes the history of Zhejiang region. The second part: the economic development of Zhejiang in the late Tang and five dynasties. This part is the main part of the article. It is composed of three sections: the first section discusses the agricultural development of Zhejiang in the late Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties from the aspects of the construction and distribution of water conservancy projects, the reclamation of farmland, the species and spatial distribution of crops, and the textile industry of Zhejiang in the late Tang Dynasty and the last five dynasties of the Tang Dynasty. The development and distribution of Zhejiang traditional handicraft industry, such as porcelain industry, mining and metallurgy industry, shipbuilding industry, etc. The third section analyzes the distribution of main traffic lines and the development of commerce in Zhejiang during the late Tang and five dynasties. According to the discussion, the economy of Zhejiang can develop steadily during the period of Tang Dynasty and five dynasties. The third part: the reason of Zhejiang's economic development in the late Tang Dynasty and five dynasties. Through an in-depth analysis of the economic development of Zhejiang in the late Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties, it can be concluded that there were two reasons for Zhejiang's economic development in this period: the immigration of immigrants from the north and the policy of the rulers of Wu and Yue to keep their borders safe and secure the people's territory. The fourth part: the function and influence of Zhejiang economic development in the last five dynasties of Tang Dynasty. First of all, it briefly analyzes the important role of Zhejiang economic development on Qian's regime. Secondly, it discusses the important influence of Zhejiang economic development in the history of Zhejiang regional development in the late Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties.
【學位授予單位】：遼寧大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F129

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