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差序信任機(jī)制的時(shí)空流變及其類(lèi)型分化——以轉(zhuǎn)型中國(guó)加速網(wǎng)絡(luò)化為分析背景

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-17 17:10

  本文選題:差序信任 + 流動(dòng) ; 參考:《浙江社會(huì)科學(xué)》2017年10期


【摘要】:在流動(dòng)社會(huì)中,中國(guó)遭遇的"信任之困"雖與西方社會(huì)有著相同的現(xiàn)代性邏輯,但其背后卻潛藏著一個(gè)"中國(guó)式的問(wèn)題"。對(duì)此,學(xué)界形成了多元化的理論視角和豐富的研究成果,但總體而言仍存在研究區(qū)隔化、偏狹化及文化背景抽離化的問(wèn)題;谛湃伪举|(zhì)的時(shí)空特性,本文以轉(zhuǎn)型中國(guó)加速網(wǎng)絡(luò)化為分析背景,提出了"時(shí)空流變"這一整合性分析視角。分析發(fā)現(xiàn),不同時(shí)空結(jié)構(gòu)中的差序信任機(jī)制發(fā)生了分化,形成三個(gè)基本類(lèi)型,即鄉(xiāng)土社會(huì)的關(guān)系型差序信任(時(shí)空凝滯)、市場(chǎng)社會(huì)的工具型差序信任(時(shí)空分離)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)社會(huì)的認(rèn)同型差序信任(時(shí)空虛化)。研究結(jié)果表明,生發(fā)于鄉(xiāng)土社會(huì)的差序信任機(jī)制并未隨著社會(huì)的急劇變遷而迅速消解,相反,在特定的時(shí)空結(jié)構(gòu)下,還有被復(fù)制和強(qiáng)化的可能。唯有細(xì)致考察差序信任機(jī)制的時(shí)空流變,我們才能深刻把握流動(dòng)社會(huì)中復(fù)雜多元的信任秩序及"信任之困"問(wèn)題的來(lái)龍去脈。
[Abstract]:In the floating society, although China has the same modern logic as the western society, there is a "Chinese problem" hidden behind it.In this regard, the academic circles have formed a diversified theoretical perspective and rich research results, but in general, there are still problems in the study of segregation, intolerance and cultural background separation.Based on the space-time characteristic of trust essence, this paper puts forward the integration analysis angle of "spatio-temporal evolution" based on the background of accelerated networking in China.It is found that the differential order trust mechanism in different temporal and spatial structures is divided into three basic types.That is, the relationship type of differential order trust in the local society (spatio-temporal stagnation), the instrumental type of market society of the differential order trust (space-time separation) and the network society of the identity type of the differential order trust (space-time vacuity).The results show that the mechanism of differential order trust which originated in the local society does not dissolve rapidly with the rapid changes of the society. On the contrary, under the specific space-time structure, it is possible to replicate and strengthen the mechanism.Only by carefully investigating the temporal and spatial evolution of the differential trust mechanism, can we profoundly grasp the complex and pluralistic trust order and the "trust dilemma" in the floating society.
【作者單位】: 南京大學(xué)社會(huì)學(xué)院;中共杭州市委黨校;
【基金】:筆者主持的浙江省社科規(guī)劃項(xiàng)目《基于信任分析的網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論沖突及彌合研究》(編號(hào):17NDJC297YB)的階段性成果
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F124
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本文編號(hào):1764490

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