本文選題：縣域經(jīng)濟 + 差異��； 參考：《新疆財經(jīng)大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：西部大開發(fā)以來，隨著昌吉州經(jīng)濟迅速發(fā)展，綜合實力在市場經(jīng)濟發(fā)展過程中有了明顯增加，雖然經(jīng)濟發(fā)展取得了一些成績，但由于各種原因，各縣市之間的經(jīng)濟差異開始凸顯并趨于拉大，這將會是昌吉州經(jīng)濟進一步發(fā)展和經(jīng)濟質(zhì)量進一步提高的障礙和制約因素。在構(gòu)建和諧社會的背景下，科學的認識和對待昌吉州縣域經(jīng)濟差異問題，尋求有效措施促進縣域合作與協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展，對于促昌吉州經(jīng)濟的整體發(fā)展，實現(xiàn)統(tǒng)籌全州協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展有著極其重要的意義。 本人參考大量國內(nèi)外研究成果，通過將昌吉州及各縣市經(jīng)濟發(fā)展水平進行橫向和縱向的比較，形象地描述當前昌吉州縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀，對昌吉州縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展狀況有初步的了解。主要運用單指標測度的統(tǒng)計方法，采用人均GDP指標，從時間序列和空間序列上對昌吉州各縣市的經(jīng)濟差異狀況進行了實證分析，并描述昌吉州七個縣市1998年-2012年經(jīng)濟差異時空動態(tài)變化情況。首先，以昌吉州各縣市地區(qū)生產(chǎn)總值的人均值作為測度指標，通過定量分析方法，如變異系數(shù)，極值比、極差、標準差等，分析了昌吉州各縣市之間相對差異和絕對差異狀況，即昌吉州各縣市絕對差異和相對差異基本呈擴大趨勢，但擴大速度有所下降，絕對差異擴大速度比相對差異要快，因此能夠合理把握好昌吉州各縣市經(jīng)濟的適度差距。其次是，利用各縣市的人均GDP與全州人均GDP的離差、相對發(fā)展率等，，對昌吉州各縣市經(jīng)濟差異的空間特征進行分析。結(jié)合不同的縣市類型，分別從歷史發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)、固定資產(chǎn)投資和政策安排等因素出發(fā)，分析昌吉州縣域經(jīng)濟非均衡發(fā)展的原因。 論文根據(jù)對昌吉州各縣市經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的聚類分析，把昌吉州各縣市經(jīng)濟發(fā)展情況劃分為三種類型。在此基礎(chǔ)上，針對各縣市的實際情況，提出了昌吉州縣域經(jīng)濟協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的對策。
[Abstract]:Since the great development of the western region, with the rapid economic development of Changji Prefecture, the comprehensive strength has obviously increased in the course of the development of the market economy. Although the economic development has made some achievements, but for various reasons,The economic difference between counties and cities has begun to highlight and tend to widen, which will be the obstacles and constraints for the further development of the economy and the further improvement of economic quality in Changji Prefecture.Under the background of building a harmonious society, the scientific understanding and treatment of the difference of the county economy in Changji Prefecture, and the search for effective measures to promote the cooperation and coordinated development of the county area, will promote the overall development of the economy of Changji Prefecture.It is of great significance to realize the coordinated development of the whole state.I refer to a large number of domestic and foreign research results, by comparing the level of economic development in Changji Prefecture and counties and cities horizontally and vertically, I vividly describe the current state of economic development in Changji Prefecture.Changji County economy has a preliminary understanding of the state of development.By using the statistical method of single index measure and GDP index per capita, the paper makes an empirical analysis on the economic difference of each county and city in Changji from time series and space series.The temporal and spatial dynamic changes of economic differences between 1998 and 2012 in seven counties and cities of Changji were described.First of all, taking the human mean value of the GDP of the counties and cities in Changji as the measure index, through quantitative analysis methods, such as coefficient of variation, extreme value ratio, extreme deviation, standard deviation and so on, the relative and absolute differences among counties and cities in Changji state are analyzed.That is, the absolute and relative differences of the counties and cities in Changji prefecture have the trend of expansion, but the speed of expansion has decreased, and the expansion speed of the absolute differences is faster than the relative differences, so we can reasonably grasp the moderate economic gap of the counties and cities in Changji.Secondly, this paper analyzes the spatial characteristics of the economic differences between the counties and cities of Changji by using the difference between the per capita GDP of each county and the average GDP of the whole state, the relative development rate and so on.Combined with different county and city types, this paper analyzes the reasons for the unbalanced development of the county economy in Changji from the historical development basis, fixed asset investment and policy arrangement.According to the cluster analysis of the economic development of the counties and cities in Changji, the economic development of the counties and cities in Changji is divided into three types.On the basis of this, according to the actual situation of each county and city, the countermeasures of the coordinated development of the county economy in Changji Prefecture are put forward.
【學位授予單位】：新疆財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F127

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