FDI對(duì)浙江省經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)貢獻(xiàn)的研究
本文選題:FDI 切入點(diǎn):經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng) 出處:《寧波大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:浙江省的地理位置獨(dú)特,處于長(zhǎng)江三角洲南部腹地,得天獨(dú)厚的區(qū)位優(yōu)勢(shì)在吸引FDI方面發(fā)揮了強(qiáng)大效用。作為中國(guó)東部地區(qū)起步較早的經(jīng)濟(jì)大省,浙江省經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)與FDI之間的關(guān)系極具代表性和研究?jī)r(jià)值;诖,,本文首先將理論分析框架建構(gòu)在FDI理論及經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)理論的基礎(chǔ)上,繼而以統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)為參照,從整體上分析FDI與浙江省經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的相關(guān)性,并在其后的實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)中采用因果關(guān)系檢驗(yàn)以及協(xié)整檢驗(yàn)的方法進(jìn)行具體驗(yàn)證。根據(jù)檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果可以得出如下結(jié)論:FDI與浙江省經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)之間具有密切關(guān)聯(lián),存在經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)上的正相關(guān)關(guān)系、單向因果關(guān)系以及長(zhǎng)期相對(duì)穩(wěn)定的均衡關(guān)系。這一結(jié)論直接表明了連年增多的FDI在促進(jìn)浙江省經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方面的重要貢獻(xiàn)。 本文進(jìn)一步利用面板數(shù)據(jù)模型,探討了浙江省1O個(gè)行業(yè)和11個(gè)市FDI對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的貢獻(xiàn),得出制造業(yè)、批發(fā)和零售業(yè)、信息傳輸、計(jì)算機(jī)服務(wù)和軟件業(yè)、科學(xué)研究、技術(shù)服務(wù)和地質(zhì)勘查業(yè)、租賃和商務(wù)服務(wù)業(yè)5個(gè)行業(yè)的FDI將對(duì)浙江省經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)產(chǎn)生顯著影響。從區(qū)域?qū)用鎭?lái)看,杭州、寧波、嘉興、湖州、紹興五個(gè)市的FDI對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的貢獻(xiàn)相對(duì)較多,其中尤以杭州最為顯著,而臺(tái)州、金華、衢州、麗水地區(qū)的資本效應(yīng)則不明顯。 基于省際、行業(yè)和區(qū)域視角的實(shí)證分析結(jié)果,本文最后提出如下對(duì)策建議:注重FDI的引進(jìn)和利用;改善FDI環(huán)境;調(diào)整產(chǎn)業(yè)和區(qū)域布局;培養(yǎng)本地企業(yè)的國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。
[Abstract]:Zhejiang Province is located in the southern hinterland of the Yangtze River Delta, and its unique geographical advantage has played a powerful role in attracting FDI.As an early economic province in eastern China, the relationship between economic growth and FDI in Zhejiang Province is of great representativeness and research value.Based on this, this paper first constructs the theoretical analysis framework on the basis of FDI theory and economic growth theory, and then, with the reference of statistical data, analyzes the correlation between FDI and economic growth in Zhejiang Province as a whole.Then the causality test and cointegration test are used to verify the results.According to the test results, the following conclusions can be drawn: there is a close relationship between the economic growth of Zhejiang Province and the economic growth of Zhejiang Province, and there is a positive correlation in economics, a one-way causal relationship and a relatively stable equilibrium relationship in the long run.This conclusion directly indicates the important contribution of increasing FDI in Zhejiang province.By using panel data model, this paper discusses the contribution of FDI to economic growth in 10 industries and 11 cities in Zhejiang Province, and concludes that manufacturing industry, wholesale and retail trade, information transmission, computer service and software industry, scientific research, etc.The FDI of technical services and geological prospecting, leasing and business services will have a significant impact on the economic growth of Zhejiang Province.From the regional level, the contribution of FDI in Hangzhou, Ningbo, Jiaxing, Huzhou and Shaoxing to economic growth is relatively large, especially in Hangzhou, but the capital effect in Taizhou, Jinhua, Quzhou and Lishui is not obvious.Based on the empirical results of provincial, industrial and regional perspectives, this paper finally puts forward the following suggestions: pay attention to the introduction and utilization of FDI; improve the FDI environment; adjust the industrial and regional layout; and foster the international competitiveness of local enterprises.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:寧波大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F832.6;F127
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