本文選題：民收入均衡倍增　切入點(diǎn)：收入差距　出處：《西安科技大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：改革開放以來，我國(guó)居民收入差距不斷拉大，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過了基尼系數(shù)的國(guó)際警戒線。縮小居民貧富差距、解決居民收入均衡增長(zhǎng)問題已顯得十分迫切。收入的均衡增長(zhǎng)關(guān)系到一個(gè)國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)的健康發(fā)展，收入均衡倍增問題的研究對(duì)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)平穩(wěn)快速增長(zhǎng)、實(shí)現(xiàn)城鄉(xiāng)居民共享發(fā)展成果以及社會(huì)和諧穩(wěn)定都有著重要的理論意義和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 本文以馬克思收入分配理論及其創(chuàng)新發(fā)展為依據(jù)，對(duì)我國(guó)城鄉(xiāng)居民收入差距問題相關(guān)研究成果加以梳理總結(jié)，在對(duì)居民收入均衡倍增含義界定的基礎(chǔ)上，通過大量詳實(shí)的數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)居民收入的城鄉(xiāng)差距、地區(qū)差距、行業(yè)差距和企業(yè)內(nèi)部差距進(jìn)行分析，認(rèn)為我國(guó)居民收入失衡的原因主要有自然環(huán)境因素、國(guó)家政策因素、經(jīng)濟(jì)體制因素、法律制度因素和就業(yè)與社會(huì)保障制度等因素。 通過分析認(rèn)為，雖然我國(guó)實(shí)現(xiàn)居民收入倍增面臨許多艱巨的困難，，但是只要各級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)班子做到心系百姓，團(tuán)結(jié)全國(guó)各族人民，認(rèn)真按照經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律辦事，以市場(chǎng)為導(dǎo)向，打破壟斷和原有利益格局，切實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的優(yōu)化升級(jí)，實(shí)施協(xié)調(diào)公平的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策，調(diào)整相關(guān)政策、完善有關(guān)制度和法律建設(shè)，充分利用或轉(zhuǎn)換自然環(huán)境實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)脫貧，促進(jìn)公平就業(yè)，擴(kuò)大社會(huì)保障范圍，實(shí)現(xiàn)居民收入均衡倍增的任務(wù)是可以實(shí)現(xiàn)的。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, China's income gap is widening, far more than the Gene coefficient of the international warning line. To narrow the gap between rich and poor people, it is very urgent to solve the balanced growth of residents income. Income balanced growth is related to the healthy development of the economy and society of a country, income equalization problem research doubled on China's economy the steady and rapid growth, to achieve urban and rural residents has important theoretical and practical significance to share the fruits of development and social harmony and stability.
In this paper, Marx's income distribution theory and innovation development based on the income gap between urban and rural residents in China related research achievements were summarized, in the basis of defining the meaning of balanced double income, through a large number of detailed data on the income gap between urban and rural areas, the gap between regions, the gap between the industry and the enterprise internal gaps analysis. The reason that our country residents income imbalance is the main natural environmental factors, policy factors, economic factors and institutional factors, the legal system of employment and social security system and other factors.
Through the analysis, although China has income doubling faces a lot of difficulty, but as long as the leadership at all levels to the heart of the people, unite people of all nationalities, seriously in accordance with economic laws, guided by the market, breaking the monopoly and the original pattern of interests, to achieve the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, coordinating the implementation of fair economic policies. The adjustment of relevant policies, perfect the system and legal construction, make full use of the natural environment to realize the social transformation or poverty, promoting fair employment, expanding the scope of social security, the residents to achieve balanced income doubling task can be achieved.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：西安科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F124.7

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 曹霞;論我國(guó)城鄉(xiāng)收入差距的原因及其縮小的措施[J];工業(yè)技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì);2005年02期

2 魯錦鋒;徐杰;;關(guān)于我國(guó)城鄉(xiāng)收入差距擴(kuò)大的分析與思考[J];廣西財(cái)經(jīng)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2006年01期

本文編號(hào)：1625244