本文選題：生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易　切入點(diǎn)：產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化　出處：《首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：轉(zhuǎn)變產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)，促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式轉(zhuǎn)變，是我國(guó)目前經(jīng)濟(jì)改革面臨的主要問(wèn)題。貿(mào)易能改變一國(guó)的要素稟賦、比較優(yōu)勢(shì)等，帶動(dòng)相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展，進(jìn)而改變產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)。生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易越來(lái)越成為世界服務(wù)貿(mào)易的主流，越來(lái)越多的學(xué)者開(kāi)始研究生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易。本文研究的核心是生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化的影響作用，研究的目的在于探討生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易是否對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)有積極地促進(jìn)作用，尋找提高我國(guó)生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的途徑，提出符合我國(guó)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的建議。 本文在我國(guó)不斷提出轉(zhuǎn)變生產(chǎn)方式、轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式和優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的大背景下，利用演繹和歸納、定性與定量相結(jié)合的方法來(lái)研究生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化的影響作用。首先，論述研究背景和研究意義，對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易發(fā)展和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化的相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行綜述；其次，從理論方面回顧生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易的發(fā)展和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)；再次，，分析生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化的影響機(jī)制和兩者的現(xiàn)狀；最后，構(gòu)建線性回歸模型，在對(duì)各變量進(jìn)行單位根檢驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)上分析變量間的協(xié)整關(guān)系，確定變量間存在線性的長(zhǎng)期穩(wěn)定關(guān)系，然后用格蘭杰因果檢驗(yàn)分析變量間的因果關(guān)系，做回歸方程檢驗(yàn)生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化的影響作用，得出結(jié)論，生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)有雙向的因果關(guān)系。在此結(jié)論的基礎(chǔ)上提出發(fā)展生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)貿(mào)易和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化的政策建議。
[Abstract]:Changing the industrial structure and promoting the transformation of the mode of economic growth are the main problems facing China's economic reform at present. Trade can change a country's factor endowment, comparative advantage, and so on, and promote the development of related industries. And then change the industrial structure. Producer service trade has become the mainstream of the world service trade. More and more scholars begin to study producer service trade. The core of this paper is the impact of producer service trade on the optimization of industrial structure. The purpose of the study is to explore whether producer service trade can positively promote the industrial structure, to find ways to improve the competitiveness of producer service trade in China, and to put forward some suggestions in line with the optimization of industrial structure and economic growth in China. Under the background of changing the mode of production, changing the mode of economic growth and optimizing the industrial structure in our country, this paper makes use of deduction and induction. Qualitative and quantitative methods are combined to study the impact of producer service trade on industrial structure optimization. Firstly, the research background and significance are discussed. The development of producer services trade at home and abroad and the optimization of industrial structure are reviewed. Secondly, the development of producer service trade and the logical structure of industrial structure optimization are reviewed theoretically. Thirdly, This paper analyzes the influence mechanism of producer service trade on industrial structure optimization and the current situation of both. Finally, a linear regression model is constructed to analyze the cointegration relationship between variables on the basis of unit root test. It is determined that there is a linear long-term stable relationship between variables, and then Granger causality test is used to analyze the causality between variables, and then the regression equation is used to test the effect of producer service trade on the optimization of industrial structure, and the conclusion is drawn. There is a two-way causal relationship between producer service trade and industrial structure. Based on this conclusion, some policy suggestions on the development of producer service trade and industrial structure optimization are put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F752.68;F121.3

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