發(fā)布時間：2018-03-15 10:29

  本文選題：收入　切入點：收入剝奪　出處：《南開經(jīng)濟研究》2016年06期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：眾所周知收入能夠直接影響健康,但是個體收入剝奪產(chǎn)生的間接收入影響對于健康是否同樣重要仍處于討論之中。本文在CGSS2010截面數(shù)據(jù)的基礎上,通過運用Ordered Logistic模型及半?yún)?shù)模型分別研究了個人收入及收入剝奪對個人自評健康和心理健康的影響。研究結(jié)果表明:采用Ordered Logistic模型,引入個體收入剝奪之前,收入對城市居民自評健康有顯著負向影響,對農(nóng)村居民自評健康和城鄉(xiāng)居民心理健康都有顯著的正向影響;引入個體收入剝奪之后,收入、個體收入剝奪對整體健康都呈反向顯著關(guān)系。無論采用Ordered Logistic模型還是半?yún)?shù)模型,個體收入剝奪對城鄉(xiāng)居民的自評健康和心理健康都有顯著的負向影響。半?yún)?shù)核回歸圖表明,在城鄉(xiāng)樣本中,在低收入水平下收入的增加對自評健康和心理健康皆為正向的促進影響,而在高收入水平下收入對健康的影響有所分歧:城鄉(xiāng)樣本中收入對自評健康皆為負向影響;在農(nóng)村樣本中收入對心理健康有加速促進作用;在城鎮(zhèn)樣本中收入與心理健康呈現(xiàn)上升與下降接連交替的波動關(guān)系。
[Abstract]:It is well known that income can directly affect health, but whether the indirect income impact of individual income deprivation is equally important for health is still under discussion. By using Ordered Logistic model and semi-parametric model, the effects of personal income deprivation and income deprivation on personal self-assessment health and mental health were studied respectively. The results showed that the Ordered Logistic model was used before the introduction of individual income deprivation. Income has a significant negative effect on self-rated health of urban residents, a significant positive impact on self-rated health of rural residents and mental health of urban and rural residents. Both the Ordered Logistic model and the semi-parametric model showed negative effects of individual income deprivation on the self-rated health and mental health of urban and rural residents, and the semi-parametric nuclear regression analysis showed that there were significant negative effects on the self-assessment health and mental health of urban and rural residents by using the Ordered Logistic model and semi-parametric model. In the urban-rural sample, the increase in income at a low income level had a positive impact on both self-rated health and mental health. But under the high income level, the influence of income on health is different: in urban and rural sample, income has negative effect on self-rated health, in rural sample, income has accelerating effect on mental health. In urban samples, income and mental health fluctuate alternately between rising and falling.
【作者單位】： 天津理工大學管理學院;中國人民大學經(jīng)濟學院;
【基金】：國家自然科學基金面上項目“我國企業(yè)的收分配對企業(yè)效益影響的定量研究”(71672086);國家自然科學基金青年項目“機會集補償視角下機會平等化收斂機理及實現(xiàn)路徑研究”(71403184) 國家社會科學基金項目“完善再分配調(diào)節(jié)機制研究”(14BJY036) 天津理工大學教改項目(YB11-15)資助
【分類號】：R195;F126.2
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本文編號：1615637