河北省創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)發(fā)展能力評(píng)價(jià)與對(duì)策研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng) 主體要素 資源要素 效應(yīng)要素 環(huán)境要素 出處:《河北大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展進(jìn)入新常態(tài)的一個(gè)顯著特征,就是經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)由傳統(tǒng)增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)代之以新的增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn),創(chuàng)新成為推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的新引擎。創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)型經(jīng)濟(jì)模式將逐漸取代傳統(tǒng)的投資驅(qū)動(dòng)型經(jīng)濟(jì)模式,成為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的主流形態(tài)。同時(shí),國(guó)內(nèi)區(qū)域發(fā)展已進(jìn)入以創(chuàng)新為主題的新一輪競(jìng)爭(zhēng)加速期,全國(guó)大部分省份都明確提出建設(shè)創(chuàng)新型省份,河北省也順應(yīng)這一趨勢(shì),明確提出建設(shè)創(chuàng)新型河北,同時(shí)這也是實(shí)現(xiàn)河北經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式轉(zhuǎn)變以及適應(yīng)京津冀一體化重大戰(zhàn)略的需要。全文以創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)為主線,共分為六部分。第一章分析了創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)發(fā)展的背景及研究目的與意義,并對(duì)有關(guān)創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)的國(guó)內(nèi)外文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行了梳理總結(jié),并且概括了本文的研究?jī)?nèi)容、研究方法及其創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)。第二章通過對(duì)有關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)以及創(chuàng)新發(fā)展等的相關(guān)理論進(jìn)行總結(jié)歸納,界定出創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)的內(nèi)涵,并進(jìn)一步提煉出創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)的四大驅(qū)動(dòng)要素,即創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)主體要素、資源要素、效應(yīng)要素和環(huán)境要素,奠定了本文的理論基礎(chǔ)。第三章在第一、二章的研究基礎(chǔ)上,以四大驅(qū)動(dòng)要素質(zhì)量衡量地區(qū)的創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)能力,采用熵值法的評(píng)價(jià)方法,以這四類驅(qū)動(dòng)要素為一級(jí)指標(biāo),下設(shè)二級(jí)三級(jí)指標(biāo)的方法,建立創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)能力評(píng)價(jià)體系,選取19個(gè)最具代表性的省份地區(qū),首先得出各要素的貢獻(xiàn)度,其次對(duì)這些地區(qū)創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)要素質(zhì)量進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)價(jià)并得出評(píng)分和排名,評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果顯示,河北省位于第15位,創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)整體能力較弱且各項(xiàng)要素質(zhì)量平平。第四章應(yīng)用第三章的研究結(jié)果,通過對(duì)比分析法,進(jìn)一步分析河北實(shí)施創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀,明確其基礎(chǔ)條件以及客觀存在的問題,并指出問題產(chǎn)生的原因。第五章利用各要素對(duì)實(shí)現(xiàn)創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)的貢獻(xiàn)度,針對(duì)河北省目前存在的一系列問題,提出河北實(shí)現(xiàn)創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)以及對(duì)策建議。第六章,全文總結(jié)與展望。概括了全文主要內(nèi)容,對(duì)不足之處和發(fā)展之處做出未來展望。
[Abstract]:A notable feature of China's economic development into the new normal is that economic growth is replaced by a new growth point by a traditional growth point. Innovation has become a new engine to promote economic development. The innovation-driven economic model will gradually replace the traditional investment-driven economic model and become the mainstream of economic development. Domestic regional development has entered a new accelerated period of competition with the theme of innovation. Most provinces throughout the country have clearly proposed the construction of innovative provinces, and Hebei Province has responded to this trend by explicitly proposing the construction of innovative Hebei. At the same time, this is also the need of realizing the transformation of Hebei's economic growth mode and adapting to the great strategy of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei integration. The thesis is divided into six parts: the main line is innovation-driven, and the first chapter analyzes the background, research purpose and significance of innovation-driven development. And summarized the domestic and foreign literature about the driving of innovation, and summarized the research content, research methods and innovation points of this paper. Chapter two summarizes the relevant theories of economic growth and innovation development, etc. It defines the connotation of innovation-driven, and further refines the four driving factors of innovation-driven, that is, innovation-driven main factor, resource factor, effect factor and environmental factor, which lays the theoretical foundation of this paper. On the basis of the research in the second chapter, the innovation driving ability of the region is measured by the quality of the four driving factors, the evaluation method of entropy value method is adopted, the four kinds of driving factors are taken as the first class index, and the method of the second level and the third level index is set up under the method. The evaluation system of innovation-driven ability is established. Nineteen most representative provinces are selected to obtain the contribution degree of each element first, and then to evaluate the quality of the innovation-driven elements in these areas and to get the evaluation and ranking. The evaluation results show that, Hebei Province is in the 15th place, the overall ability of innovation driving is weak and the quality of each element is flat. Chapter 4th applies the research results of Chapter 3, through comparative analysis, further analyzes the current situation of the implementation of innovation drive development in Hebei Province. Make clear its basic condition and objective existing problem, and point out the cause of the problem. Chapter 5th uses each factor to realize the contribution degree of innovation drive, aiming at a series of problems existing in Hebei Province at present. This paper puts forward the strategic goal and countermeasures of realizing innovation-driven development in Hebei Province. Chapter 6th summarizes the main contents of the full text and makes a future outlook on the shortcomings and development of Hebei Province.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:F127
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