本文關(guān)鍵詞： 非煤產(chǎn)業(yè) 城鎮(zhèn)居民收入 農(nóng)村居民收入 狀態(tài)空間模型　出處：《山西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：本文以非煤產(chǎn)業(yè)作為切入點(diǎn)，將山西省城鎮(zhèn)居民和農(nóng)村居民視為研究對象，，關(guān)注其收入水平與非煤產(chǎn)業(yè)的關(guān)系，主要分為以下幾個(gè)部分： 第一部分，著眼于全省居民整體收入，運(yùn)用描述性統(tǒng)計(jì)和狀態(tài)空間模型的方法，對整體居民收入水平與煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)、非煤產(chǎn)業(yè)的關(guān)系進(jìn)行了定量分析。從整體層面把握了煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)、非煤產(chǎn)業(yè)對居民收入的作用大小：煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)的高速發(fā)展沒有帶來居民收入的大幅增加，非煤產(chǎn)業(yè)才是拉動我省居民收入增加的主要途徑。 第二部分是本文研究的重點(diǎn)。在確定非煤產(chǎn)業(yè)是使居民增收的主要途徑之后，將其細(xì)分為第一產(chǎn)業(yè)、第二產(chǎn)業(yè)中的非煤工業(yè)以及第三產(chǎn)業(yè)。同時(shí)，針對影響城鎮(zhèn)居民收入和農(nóng)村居民收入的因素不同，對二者分別構(gòu)建狀態(tài)空間模型：城鎮(zhèn)居民收入模型引入“第二產(chǎn)業(yè)中的非煤工業(yè)增加值”、“第三產(chǎn)業(yè)增加值”和“財(cái)政總收入”指標(biāo)；農(nóng)村居民收入模型引入“第二產(chǎn)業(yè)中的非煤工業(yè)增加值”、“第一產(chǎn)業(yè)增加值”和“農(nóng)民家庭平均每戶生產(chǎn)性固定資產(chǎn)原值”指標(biāo)。狀態(tài)空間模型能夠?qū)⒔?jīng)濟(jì)變動狀況動態(tài)化，能夠反映出非煤產(chǎn)業(yè)對居民收入的影響力隨時(shí)間的波動情況。從回歸結(jié)果得出兩點(diǎn)結(jié)論：第三產(chǎn)業(yè)是影響城鎮(zhèn)居民收入的主因，第一產(chǎn)業(yè)和第二產(chǎn)業(yè)中的非煤工業(yè)對農(nóng)村居民收入的影響力趨于一致。 第三部分，根據(jù)研究結(jié)果，針對城鎮(zhèn)和農(nóng)村的不同特點(diǎn)提出針對性的建議：在保證煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的同時(shí)，城鎮(zhèn)應(yīng)通過大力發(fā)展第三產(chǎn)業(yè)來提高居民收入水平，農(nóng)村應(yīng)該保證傳統(tǒng)第一產(chǎn)業(yè)的地位，并且大力發(fā)展第二產(chǎn)業(yè)中的非煤工業(yè)，增加生產(chǎn)性資產(chǎn)的投入水平。
[Abstract]:This article regards the non-coal industry as the breakthrough point, takes the Shanxi Province urban resident and the rural resident as the research object, pays close attention to its income level and the non-coal industry relations, mainly divides into the following several parts: The first part focuses on the overall income of the province's residents, using descriptive statistics and the method of state space model, to the overall income level of residents and the coal industry. The relationship between the non-coal industry is quantitatively analyzed. From the overall level, the impact of the non-coal industry on the income of residents has been grasped: the rapid development of the coal industry has not brought about a substantial increase in the income of the residents. The non-coal industry is the main way to increase the income of residents in our province. The second part is the focus of this paper. After determining that the non-coal industry is the main way to increase the income of the residents, it is subdivided into the primary industry, the non-coal industry in the secondary industry and the tertiary industry. At the same time. In view of the different factors affecting the income of urban residents and rural residents, the state space model of urban residents' income is introduced into the "non-coal industry added value in the secondary industry". Indicators of "added value of the tertiary industry" and "total financial revenue"; The income model of rural residents introduces "the added value of non-coal industry in the secondary industry". The state space model can make the economic change dynamic by the indexes of "the value added of the first industry" and "the original value of the productive fixed assets per peasant household". It can reflect the influence of non-coal industry on the income of residents with the fluctuation of time. From the regression results we draw two conclusions: the tertiary industry is the main factor affecting the income of urban residents. The influence of non-coal industry in the primary and secondary industries on the income of rural residents tends to be consistent. The third part, according to the results of the study, according to the different characteristics of cities and towns and rural areas put forward targeted recommendations: in order to ensure the development of the coal industry, cities and towns should vigorously develop the tertiary industry to improve the income level of residents. Rural areas should ensure the status of the traditional primary industry and vigorously develop the non-coal industry in the secondary industry and increase the input level of productive assets.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F126.2

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