本文關(guān)鍵詞： 城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展 京津冀 主成分分析　出處：《河北工業(yè)大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：近年來，京津冀地區(qū)已處于快速發(fā)展階段，但現(xiàn)存的城鄉(xiāng)二元結(jié)構(gòu)問題已逐步限制其發(fā)展，有效消除城鄉(xiāng)二元結(jié)構(gòu)是其發(fā)展的必然趨勢。國內(nèi)外的城市化發(fā)展經(jīng)驗(yàn)表明城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展是打破城鄉(xiāng)二元結(jié)構(gòu)，解決農(nóng)村、農(nóng)民以及農(nóng)業(yè)問題的有效途徑。通過分析京津冀地區(qū)現(xiàn)存的經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會以及環(huán)境等各種問題，構(gòu)建該地區(qū)的城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展模式具有重要意義。 本文研究總體上按照規(guī)范分析和實(shí)證分析相結(jié)合方式展開的。首先，梳理有關(guān)城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展的相關(guān)理論。通過對國內(nèi)外城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系發(fā)展進(jìn)程的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)城鄉(xiāng)融合發(fā)展是其必然趨勢。其次，總結(jié)國內(nèi)外城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展的經(jīng)驗(yàn)成果。本文通過對城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展動力機(jī)制、國內(nèi)外發(fā)展模式及經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié)發(fā)現(xiàn)，由于我國城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)薄弱，社會問題復(fù)雜，城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展將是一個(gè)長期而艱巨過程，因地制宜的選擇相應(yīng)發(fā)展模式是促進(jìn)其發(fā)展的有效途徑。再次，京津冀城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展綜合評價(jià)。本文通過采用面板數(shù)據(jù)對京津冀城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀分析和通過構(gòu)建城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展指標(biāo)體系，采用截面數(shù)據(jù)對其綜合發(fā)展水平進(jìn)行評價(jià)，，綜合得出京津冀地區(qū)發(fā)展不均衡�？傮w呈現(xiàn)：北京和天津發(fā)展水平最高，沿海地區(qū)發(fā)展次之，冀中南以及環(huán)首都地區(qū)發(fā)展較低。最后，根據(jù)前期數(shù)據(jù)分析結(jié)果提出各地區(qū)相應(yīng)的發(fā)展模式。總體上，京津冀地區(qū)采取以工業(yè)化促進(jìn)城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展模式；根據(jù)實(shí)際發(fā)展水平，京津地區(qū)采用大城市郊區(qū)城鎮(zhèn)化模式；沿海地區(qū)采用增長極發(fā)展模式，冀中南以及環(huán)首都地區(qū)采用工業(yè)化、城鎮(zhèn)化、農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化相結(jié)合發(fā)展模式。并對各種模式的實(shí)行提出需注重的問題以及保證其有效進(jìn)行的政策建議。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has been in a rapid development stage, but the existing urban-rural dual structure problems have gradually restricted its development. The effective elimination of urban-rural dual structure is the inevitable trend of its development. The experience of urbanization at home and abroad shows that urban-rural overall development is to break the urban-rural dual structure and solve the rural areas. Through analyzing the existing economic, social and environmental problems in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, it is of great significance to construct the overall urban and rural development model in this area. The research in this paper is based on the combination of normative analysis and empirical analysis. First of all. Combing the relevant theories of urban-rural overall development. Through the research on the development process of urban-rural relations at home and abroad, we find that urban-rural integration development is an inevitable trend. Secondly. Summary of the experience of urban and rural development at home and abroad. Through the driving mechanism of urban-rural overall development, domestic and foreign development model and experience summary, because of the weak foundation of urban-rural development in China, social problems are complex. Urban and rural development as a whole will be a long-term and arduous process, according to local conditions to choose the appropriate development model is an effective way to promote its development. This paper uses panel data to analyze the present situation of the overall development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban and rural areas and to construct the indicator system of urban-rural overall development. Using cross-section data to evaluate its comprehensive development level, it is concluded that the development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is not balanced. On the whole, the development level of Beijing and Tianjin is the highest, followed by the development of coastal areas. The development of central and southern Hebei and the region around the capital is relatively low. Finally, according to the results of early data analysis, the corresponding development models of each region are put forward. On the whole, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region adopts the mode of promoting the overall development of urban and rural areas by industrialization; According to the actual level of development, Beijing-Tianjin region adopts the urbanization model of the suburbs of big cities; The coastal areas adopt the growth pole development model, and the central and southern Hebei and the region around the capital adopt industrialization and urbanization. Agricultural modernization is combined with the development mode. The problems to be paid attention to and the policy suggestions to ensure the effective implementation of the various models are put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F127

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 王長生;重慶市城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展模式研究[D];東北師范大學(xué);2012年

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