“泛珠”經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與域內(nèi)企業(yè)赴桂投資相互關(guān)系研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞: “泛珠”經(jīng)濟(jì)合作 域內(nèi)企業(yè) 赴桂投資 相互關(guān)系 出處:《廣西師范大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作是區(qū)域內(nèi)的經(jīng)濟(jì)主體在市場和資源共享、投資、貿(mào)易、產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展等領(lǐng)域相互合作,形成利益共同體的過程。區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作的深化,特別是投資自由化、投資便利化、產(chǎn)業(yè)分工合作、市場和資源共享、公共產(chǎn)品供給水平提升等,理論上可以有效擴(kuò)大投資主體的市場需求,降低投資主體的投資成本和風(fēng)險,化解投資活動中的各種障礙,從而產(chǎn)生較為明顯的投資促進(jìn)效應(yīng)。與此同時,既有的理論研究成果以及國內(nèi)外區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作實踐案例也表明,投資主體受益于區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作投資促進(jìn)效應(yīng)而產(chǎn)生的在區(qū)域內(nèi)更為活躍的投資行為,包括在區(qū)域產(chǎn)業(yè)和區(qū)域空間分布等領(lǐng)域的投資決策,亦進(jìn)一步加深了區(qū)域各方經(jīng)濟(jì)合作的聯(lián)系,促進(jìn)了區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作的深化。伴隨著我國開放經(jīng)濟(jì)進(jìn)程的深化,自20世紀(jì)90年代以來,長三角、珠三角以及環(huán)渤海等地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)合作態(tài)勢如火如荼。長三角經(jīng)濟(jì)帶和京津冀經(jīng)濟(jì)圈已于2015年正式上升為國家戰(zhàn)略,標(biāo)志著我國跨省級行政區(qū)劃的區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作戰(zhàn)略進(jìn)入到一個新階段。如果考察省級經(jīng)濟(jì)行政區(qū)劃,上述投資促進(jìn)效應(yīng)又大致可以分解為三種形式:域內(nèi)企業(yè)跨省投資的促進(jìn)效應(yīng)、域內(nèi)企業(yè)省內(nèi)投資的促進(jìn)效應(yīng)和域外企業(yè)赴域內(nèi)投資的促進(jìn)效應(yīng)。相較而言,域內(nèi)企業(yè)跨省投資行為對加強(qiáng)區(qū)域各方經(jīng)濟(jì)合作有更為直接的促進(jìn)作用。論文基于兼顧區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與投資相互關(guān)系分析的考慮,同時也受數(shù)據(jù)搜集、內(nèi)容篇幅、個案企業(yè)投資決策邊界界定等多方面因素的限制,將研究視角鎖定為域內(nèi)企業(yè)受區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作相關(guān)政策和制度供給刺激而產(chǎn)生的跨省投資現(xiàn)象。事實上,早在2004年,廣東、廣西、湖南、福建等內(nèi)地9省區(qū)和香港、澳門2個特別行政區(qū)簽署通過了《泛珠三角區(qū)域合作框架協(xié)議》,標(biāo)志著“泛珠”三角經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)內(nèi)“9+2”省區(qū)合作模式的正式啟動。從迄今為止長達(dá)12年的跨省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作實踐歷程以及涵蓋東中西部省區(qū)的合作主體看,“泛珠”合作無疑更具有研究樣本的典型性,其研究素材也相應(yīng)更加豐富。此外,結(jié)合筆者身處廣西以及立志投身于廣西經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)的實際,遂將“泛珠”域內(nèi)企業(yè)的赴桂投資行為作為研究范例。需要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是,基于以域內(nèi)企業(yè)跨省投資現(xiàn)象作為研究視角的基本思想,本文對“域內(nèi)企業(yè)”概念指向性地界定為除廣西之外的其他“泛珠”省區(qū)企業(yè)。因此,論文立足于“泛珠”經(jīng)濟(jì)合作,聚焦于“泛珠”經(jīng)濟(jì)合作和域內(nèi)企業(yè)赴桂投資相互關(guān)系的研究,并通過實地走訪廣西區(qū)發(fā)改委、廣西區(qū)工信委、廣西區(qū)商務(wù)廳以及四川、湖南、江西、福建、廣東等省的駐桂商會和典型企業(yè),收集了大量一手素材,在此基礎(chǔ)上力求透過現(xiàn)象看本質(zhì),深入探討我國區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作中關(guān)于投資促進(jìn)的相關(guān)制度安排和政策供給,從而進(jìn)一步提升域內(nèi)企業(yè)跨省投資水平和效率,并通過投資水平的提升促進(jìn)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作的深化。論文以開放經(jīng)濟(jì)條件下的企業(yè)投資理論為基礎(chǔ),界定了“泛珠”域內(nèi)企業(yè)的概念以及域內(nèi)企業(yè)跨省投資行為。在此基礎(chǔ)上,論文首先梳理了“泛珠”經(jīng)濟(jì)合作逾10年的發(fā)展歷程,詳細(xì)描述了“泛珠”合作框架下的相關(guān)政策設(shè)計、制度安排和主要合作領(lǐng)域及其成果,并從總體規(guī)模、空間分布、行業(yè)分布三個層面反映域內(nèi)企業(yè)跨省投資的整體情況。然后立足于域內(nèi)企業(yè)赴桂投資的實際,分省介紹“泛珠”其他省區(qū)企業(yè)在廣西的投資情況,并對“泛珠”經(jīng)濟(jì)合作背景下域內(nèi)企業(yè)赴桂投資的發(fā)展和域內(nèi)企業(yè)赴桂投資影響下“泛珠”經(jīng)濟(jì)合作的發(fā)展情況進(jìn)行研究,探討“泛珠”經(jīng)濟(jì)合作和域內(nèi)企業(yè)赴桂投資的相互關(guān)系。從而通過對“泛珠”經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與域內(nèi)企業(yè)赴桂投資相互關(guān)系的研究,挖掘當(dāng)前制約域內(nèi)企業(yè)赴桂投資的深層次原因,以提出促進(jìn)企業(yè)省際投資進(jìn)而提升“泛珠”經(jīng)濟(jì)合作水平的參考性建議。論文研究表明,十余年來“泛珠”經(jīng)濟(jì)合作通過投資效應(yīng)、規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)和政府、利益、市場驅(qū)動機(jī)制促進(jìn)了域內(nèi)企業(yè)赴桂投資,使得域內(nèi)企業(yè)赴桂投資的規(guī)模不斷擴(kuò)大,行業(yè)和空間分布結(jié)構(gòu)不斷優(yōu)化。而域內(nèi)企業(yè)的赴桂投資又通過資源配置效應(yīng)、產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚效應(yīng)和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長效應(yīng)進(jìn)一步深化了“泛珠”經(jīng)濟(jì)合作,形成了互動。但同時,資金短缺、人才緊張、市場環(huán)境有待改善等消極因素對域內(nèi)企業(yè)的影響,阻礙了企業(yè)的赴桂投資活動。經(jīng)分析,政府和企業(yè)的良性互動是解決域內(nèi)企業(yè)跨省投資困難,促進(jìn)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作的關(guān)鍵。在企業(yè)提高自身實力和競爭力的基礎(chǔ)上,中央和地方政府要積極發(fā)揮職能,從根本上彌補(bǔ)“泛珠”經(jīng)濟(jì)合作制度安排層面的短板,完善區(qū)域的體制機(jī)制設(shè)計,改善區(qū)域投資環(huán)境,最終破解域內(nèi)企業(yè)跨省投資和“泛珠”經(jīng)濟(jì)合作的發(fā)展瓶頸。
[Abstract]:Regional economic cooperation in the region is the economic entities in the market and resources sharing, investment, trade, industrial development and other areas of mutual cooperation, the formation process of the interests of the community. The deepening of regional economic cooperation, especially the liberalization of investment, investment facilitation, industrial division of labor, market and resource sharing, improve the level of the supply of public goods, theory on the subject of investment can effectively expand market demand, reduce the investment costs and investment risks, resolve a variety of obstacles to investment activities, resulting in more obvious investment promotion effect. At the same time, the existing research results at home and abroad as well as regional economic cooperation practice case also shows that investors benefit from regional economic cooperation investment promote the effect produced in the region is more active investment behavior, including in the area of industrial and regional spatial distribution in areas such as investment decision-making, also To further deepen the relations of regional economic cooperation of the parties, and promote the deepening of regional economic cooperation. With the deepening of China's open economy, since 1990s, the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and the Bohai rim like a raging fire and other areas of economic cooperation. The Yangtze River Delta economic zone and Beijing Tianjin Hebei Economic Circle in 2015 officially rose to national strategy that marks the strategy of regional economic cooperation in inter provincial administrative divisions in China entered into a new stage. If the investigation of provincial economic and administrative divisions, the investment promotion effect and can be roughly divided into three types: within the domain of enterprise inter provincial investment promotion effect, within the domain of enterprises in the province investment promotion effect and foreign companies in the region in the investment promotion effect. In contrast, the enterprises in the provincial domain investment behavior have a more direct role in promoting regional economic cooperation based on the parties. Taking into account the relationship between regional economic cooperation and investment considerations, but also by the data collection, the content of space, case enterprise investment decision boundaries and other factors limit the research perspective for locking domain enterprises by supply to stimulate regional economic cooperation policies and the system of inter provincial investment phenomenon. In fact, as early as 2004, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Fujian and other 9 provinces of the mainland and Hongkong, Macao 2 Special Administrative Region signed by the "Pan Pearl River Delta Regional Cooperation Framework Agreement", marked the official launch of the "Pan Pearl River Delta economic zone" 9+2 "regional cooperation modes. Far from 12 years of transprovincial economic cooperation practice and the course covers both eastern central and western provinces cooperation body," typical Pan Pearl "cooperation is undoubtedly more research sample, the research material also more abundant. In addition, combined with the pen The actual in Guangxi and in Guangxi devoted to the economic construction of the enterprise and the Pan Pearl River region in Guangxi investment behavior as the research paradigm. It needs to be emphasized that the domain to enterprises in the inter provincial investment phenomenon as the basic idea of research based on the perspective of this paper, the "domain of enterprise" concept of directivity is defined as other provinces in Pan Pearl River Delta enterprises except Guangxi. Therefore, this paper based on the "Pan PRD" economic cooperation, focusing on "enterprise pan PRD" economic cooperation and domain to Guangxi relationship investment, and through field visits to Guangxi district development and Reform Commission, Guangxi industry and Information Committee, Guangxi District Department of Commerce as well as Sichuan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong Province Chamber of Commerce and the typical enterprises in Guangxi, a large collection of first-hand material, on this basis to see essence through the phenomenon, in-depth discussion about investment promotion of regional economic cooperation in China Institutional arrangements and policy supply, so as to further enhance the domain of enterprise inter provincial investment level and efficiency, and enhance the level of investment through deepening to promote regional economic cooperation. Based on the open economy under the conditions of the enterprise investment theory, defines the concept of "enterprise of Pan Pearl River Delta" domain and domain of enterprise investment behavior. In the provinces on the basis, this paper firstly analyzes the development process of the "Pan PRD" economic cooperation for more than 10 years, "a detailed description of the design of the relevant policy of Pan Pearl cooperation under the framework of institutional arrangements and the main areas of cooperation and achievements, and from the overall scale, spatial distribution, industry distribution of three aspects reflect the overall situation of enterprises in the provincial domain the actual investment. Then based on the domain of enterprises to invest in Guangxi Province, the Pan Pearl River Delta and other provinces enterprises invest in Guangxi, and the Pan Pearl River Delta Economic Cooperation under the background of domain Research on development of enterprise development and domain enterprises to Guangxi investment to Guangxi investment under the influence of "Pan PRD" economic cooperation ", to explore the relationship between the enterprise and the Pan Pearl River Delta" economic cooperation within the domain to Guangxi investment. And through the study of "Pan Pearl enterprises" economic cooperation and mutual relations in Guangxi region investment, mining the deep-seated reasons of limiting domain enterprises to Guangxi investment, to put forward suggestions to promote inter provincial enterprises investment and thus enhance the level of economic cooperation in Pan Pearl River Delta. The research shows that more than ten years in Pan Pearl River Delta economic cooperation through investment effect, economies of scale and government interests, promote the domain of Guangxi investment enterprises to market driven mechanism, the domain of enterprises to Guangxi investment continues to expand the scale of the industry and optimize the structure and spatial distribution. Within the domain of enterprise in Guangxi investment through the resource allocation effect, yield Industry agglomeration effect and economic growth effect to further deepen the "Pan PRD" economic cooperation, the formation of interaction. But at the same time, the shortage of funds, personnel tension, market environment needs to be improved and other negative factors influence on the domain of enterprise, hinders the enterprise to Guangxi investment activities. Through the analysis, the positive interaction between the government and enterprises to solve within the domain of enterprise inter provincial investment difficulties and key to promote regional economic cooperation. In the enterprise foundation to improve its strength and competitiveness, the central and local governments should actively play the functions, make up the short board of the Pan Pearl River Delta "economic cooperation institutional arrangements fundamentally, improve the mechanism designing area, improve the regional investment environment, the final break the domain investment and enterprise provinces in Pan Pearl River Delta economic cooperation development bottleneck.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:F127
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