基于LA-AIDS模型的新疆城鎮(zhèn)居民消費結(jié)構(gòu)研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-01-14 09:45
本文關(guān)鍵詞:基于LA-AIDS模型的新疆城鎮(zhèn)居民消費結(jié)構(gòu)研究 出處:《干旱區(qū)資源與環(huán)境》2017年01期 論文類型:期刊論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 城鎮(zhèn)居民 消費結(jié)構(gòu) LA-AIDS模型 新疆
【摘要】:文中基于LA-AIDS模型,運用ITSUR估計法,對新疆城鎮(zhèn)居民八大類商品消費支出的收入彈性、自價格彈性及交叉價格彈性進(jìn)行了有效測算,深入認(rèn)識了新疆城鎮(zhèn)居民的消費結(jié)構(gòu)。研究表明:食品和衣著支出的收入彈性小于1,其他類的收入彈性大于1;居住和服務(wù)項目的自價格彈性小于0,其他類的自價格彈性大于0;各類消費品的交叉價格彈性都有正有負(fù),均兼具替代和互補關(guān)系,除食品交叉價格彈性的絕對值較低外,其他類的交叉價格彈性的絕對值均較高。從實證結(jié)果來看,新疆城鎮(zhèn)居民消費水平總體不高,消費結(jié)構(gòu)不盡合理,有待刺激居民消費決策、提高消費水平、優(yōu)化消費結(jié)構(gòu)。
[Abstract]:Based on LA-AIDS model and ITSUR estimation method, the income elasticity, self-price elasticity and cross-price elasticity of eight categories of commodity consumption expenditure of urban residents in Xinjiang are measured effectively. The study shows that the income elasticity of food and clothing expenditure is less than 1, and the income elasticity of other categories is greater than 1; The self-price elasticity of residential and service items is less than 0, and the self-price elasticity of other categories is greater than 0; All kinds of consumer goods have positive and negative cross-price elasticity, both of which have substitution and complementary relationship, except for the lower absolute value of cross-price elasticity of food. From the empirical results, the consumption level of urban residents in Xinjiang is not high, the consumption structure is not reasonable, so it needs to stimulate residents to make consumption decisions and improve consumption level. Optimize the consumption structure.
【作者單位】: 新疆農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)經(jīng)濟與貿(mào)易學(xué)院;山東財經(jīng)大學(xué)金融學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(71562033) 新疆自治區(qū)研究生科研創(chuàng)新項目(XJGRI2015085)資助
【分類號】:F126.1
【正文快照】: 居民消費問題是實踐界和理論界關(guān)注的永恒課題。2015年諾貝爾經(jīng)濟學(xué)獎授予消費系統(tǒng)模型的創(chuàng)建者Deaton,可謂再次燃起了學(xué)者研究居民消費問題的熱情。隨著經(jīng)濟快速發(fā)展和居民收入水平不斷提高,居民消費水平增長顯著,已基本跨過生存型消費,正由發(fā)展型消費向享受型消費過渡[1],消,
本文編號:1423079
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