本文關(guān)鍵詞：旅游發(fā)展對城鄉(xiāng)收入差距的影響效應(yīng)與機(jī)制研究——基于浙江省52個縣的面板數(shù)據(jù)分析　出處：《華東經(jīng)濟(jì)管理》2017年01期 　論文類型：期刊論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 旅游發(fā)展 城鄉(xiāng)收入差距 效應(yīng)測度 機(jī)制解析

【摘要】：文章通過構(gòu)建浙江省52個縣市2005-2014年的平衡面板數(shù)據(jù),采用面板數(shù)據(jù)固定效應(yīng)模型考察了旅游發(fā)展對城鄉(xiāng)收入差距的影響效應(yīng)。結(jié)果顯示旅游發(fā)展顯著縮小了城鄉(xiāng)收入差距,其當(dāng)期縮減效應(yīng)為-0.172,長期累積縮減效應(yīng)為-0.324;無論是國內(nèi)旅游還是入境旅游,對城鄉(xiāng)收入差距都有著顯著的負(fù)向影響,且國內(nèi)旅游的負(fù)向影響較大。此外,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平和對外開放水平在旅游發(fā)展對城鄉(xiāng)收入差距影響關(guān)系中都起著顯著的正向調(diào)節(jié)作用。相關(guān)的穩(wěn)健性檢驗很好地支持了上述結(jié)論。旅游發(fā)展對城鄉(xiāng)收入差距影響機(jī)制的工具變量固定效應(yīng)廣義矩估計結(jié)果表明,旅游發(fā)展對城鎮(zhèn)居民人均可自由支配收入和農(nóng)村居民人均純收入的彈性系數(shù)分別為0.115和0.254,進(jìn)一步支持了上述結(jié)論。
[Abstract]:This article constructs the balance panel data of 2005-2014 in 52 counties of Zhejiang Province, analyzing the effect of tourism development impact on the urban-rural income gap by using fixed effect panel data model. The results show that tourism development have significantly reduced the income gap between urban and rural areas, the current reduction effect for -0.172, long-term cumulative reduction effect for -0.324; whether domestic or inbound tourism tourism, on the income gap between urban and rural areas have a significant negative impact, and domestic tourism had great negative effect. In addition, the level of economic development and the level of opening up in the tourism development of urban and rural income gap influence relation plays a significant moderating effect. The robustness test is well supported by the conclusion. The mechanism of impact of tourism development on the income gap between urban and rural areas of the fixed effect instrumental variables generalized moment estimation results show that the tourism development of urban residents who are free The elastic coefficients of the disposable income and the per capita net income of rural residents were 0.115 and 0.254 respectively, which further supported the above conclusion.

【作者單位】： 遼寧大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家統(tǒng)計局統(tǒng)計科學(xué)研究(重點)計劃項目(2011LZ-019)
【分類號】：F592;F124.7
【正文快照】： 一、引言改革開放30多年,中國經(jīng)濟(jì)保持著年平均9%以上的增長速度,先后跨越了溫飽階段、下中等收入階段,到2010年已經(jīng)邁入“上中等收入”階段。伴隨經(jīng)濟(jì)快速增長的是日益凸顯的收入差距問題,特別是20世紀(jì)90年代中期以來不斷擴(kuò)大的城鄉(xiāng)收入差距,已占到居民總體收入差距的60%以上，

本文編號：1422830