本文關鍵詞：FDI對陜西省經濟增長的影響研究　出處：《中共陜西省委黨�！�2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關文章： FDI 陜西省 經濟發(fā)展

【摘要】：在全球經濟一體化的當下，各國經濟通過多種方式迅速融合，國際間的資本流動也日益增強，F(xiàn)DI(即外商直接投資)無疑已經成為國際資本流動的主要方式，對東道國的經濟發(fā)展產生了深遠的影響，成為全球范圍內重要的經濟力量之一。近些年有不少學者從不同角度研究了FDI的流入與東道國經濟增長之間的內在關系，普遍認為FDI能夠通過影響資本形成和諸多其他方面來促進東道國的經濟增長。鑒于此，發(fā)展中國家或經濟欠發(fā)達地區(qū)都十分愿意通過引入FDI來促進其區(qū)域經濟又好又快地發(fā)展。 目前，陜西省以其良好的基礎設施、豐富的資源優(yōu)勢以及巨大的市場潛力吸引了大量的FDI，外商直接投資已經成為陜西省經濟發(fā)展的重要推動力量，對陜西省經濟發(fā)展做出了貢獻。但是，學術界關于我國經濟發(fā)展欠發(fā)達地區(qū)特別是西部地區(qū)利用FDI的相關研究比較少，陜西省正是位于我國經濟欠發(fā)達的西部地區(qū)，作為西部的核心省份擁有相對較好的經濟基礎條件，因此在利用FDI方面具有一定的典型性和代表性。隨著陜西省吸引外商直接投資的不斷發(fā)展深入，面臨的機遇也不斷增多，，在這種大環(huán)境下，深入了解陜西省的經濟發(fā)展水平和外商直接投資現(xiàn)狀顯得尤為必要，需要系統(tǒng)地研究二者之間的相互關系，為陜西省今后如何利用好外資提供一定的支持和幫助。 本文采用理論分析與實證分析相結合的方法，在借鑒諸多相關研究成果的基礎之上以陜西省為研究對象，來對FDI對陜西省經濟發(fā)展的影響效應進行研究。文章首先表明了選題的背景及意義，梳理了關于FDI和經濟增長的相關文獻和基本理論,這也是本文的理論基礎；其次利用陜西省近30年的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)，從發(fā)展歷程、投資規(guī)模、投資方式、區(qū)域分布、行業(yè)分布、來源地等方面來分析陜西利用FDI的現(xiàn)狀，從而進一步對陜西省經濟增長的影響途徑進行剖析，并利用SWOT模型從宏觀層面分析FDI的戰(zhàn)略選擇；最后通過實證分析得出FDI對陜西省經濟增長具有一定的拉動作用，并在此基礎之上提出了陜西省合理利用FDI的一些政策建議。
[Abstract]:In the present period of global economic integration, the economies of various countries are rapidly integrated in various ways, and the international capital flows are also increasing day by day. FDI (foreign direct investment) has undoubtedly become the main mode of international capital flow, which has a profound impact on the economic development of the host country. In recent years, many scholars have studied the internal relationship between the inflow of FDI and the economic growth of host country from different angles. It is generally believed that FDI can promote the economic growth of the host country by influencing capital formation and many other aspects. Developing countries or underdeveloped regions are very willing to promote their regional economy through the introduction of FDI. At present, Shaanxi Province with its good infrastructure, rich resource advantages and huge market potential attracted a large number of FDI, foreign direct investment has become an important driving force for economic development in Shaanxi Province. It has contributed to the economic development of Shaanxi Province. However, there are few studies on the use of FDI in the underdeveloped areas, especially in the western regions of China. Shaanxi Province is located in the underdeveloped western region of our country. As the core province of the west, Shaanxi Province has relatively good economic base conditions. Therefore, in the use of FDI has a certain typicality and representativeness. With the continuous development of Shaanxi Province to attract foreign direct investment, opportunities are also increasing, in this kind of environment. It is necessary to understand the level of economic development and the current situation of foreign direct investment in Shaanxi Province, and it is necessary to study the relationship between them systematically. For Shaanxi Province in the future how to make good use of foreign capital to provide certain support and help. This paper adopts the method of combining theoretical analysis and empirical analysis, and takes Shaanxi Province as the research object on the basis of reference of many related research results. To study the impact of FDI on the economic development of Shaanxi Province. Firstly, the paper shows the background and significance of the topic, combing the relevant literature and basic theory about FDI and economic growth. This is also the theoretical basis of this paper; Secondly, using the statistical data of nearly 30 years in Shaanxi Province, from the development process, investment scale, investment mode, regional distribution, industry distribution, origin and other aspects to analyze the current situation of Shaanxi using FDI. The paper further analyzes the influence ways of economic growth in Shaanxi Province, and analyzes the strategic choice of FDI from the macro level by using SWOT model. Finally, through empirical analysis, it is concluded that FDI has a certain pulling effect on economic growth in Shaanxi Province, and on this basis, some policy suggestions on the rational use of FDI in Shaanxi Province are put forward.
【學位授予單位】：中共陜西省委黨校
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F127;F832.6

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