金融市場條件下FDI對經(jīng)濟增長的影響分析
本文關(guān)鍵詞:金融市場條件下FDI對經(jīng)濟增長的影響分析 出處:《西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: FDI 經(jīng)濟增長 金融市場
【摘要】:近年來,隨著中國改革開放的日益深入以及全球經(jīng)濟聯(lián)系的日益密切,中國的發(fā)展越來越受到世界各地的關(guān)注,進入我國的外商直接投資不斷X椉櫻夜蚜嗄瓿晌瀾緄詼笸饃討苯油蹲柿魅牘,烬e斡諉攔。FDI作為一種資源,理論上是可以促進東道主國家的經(jīng)濟增長的,但是其吸收效果會受到諸多因素的影響,其中,金融市場的發(fā)展程度就是一個很重要的因素。那么金融市場對FDI的流入有著怎樣的影響以及金融市場對FDI的引進吸收有著如何的影響及影響程度如何呢?而且近年來我國經(jīng)濟增長速度呈現(xiàn)一定程度的減緩,這就要求處于轉(zhuǎn)型陣痛期的我們在提高FDI引入“量”的同時也要努力實現(xiàn)FDI利用“質(zhì)”的提高,,即提高FDI吸收效率。本文將試圖對此加以研究并對此提出針對性的完善發(fā)展我國金融市場的政策建議。 FDI對經(jīng)濟增長的影響主要通過兩方面發(fā)生作用:一是資本積累效應(yīng),通過提供資本這一基礎(chǔ)性生產(chǎn)要素,直接促進經(jīng)濟增長;二是技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng),通過技術(shù)的轉(zhuǎn)移、擴散與吸收,間接促進經(jīng)濟增長。這兩個路徑有賴于東道國自身的吸收能力,而這一能力受到該國金融市場的發(fā)展水平的重大影響。本文第一章對國內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究和文獻的梳理;第二章簡單介紹了相關(guān)的概念與理論,如FDI含義、內(nèi)生經(jīng)濟增長理論以及金融市場等理論;第三章著重分析東道國金融市場發(fā)展對FDI與經(jīng)濟增長影響的作用機制。并在此基礎(chǔ)上進行兩個層面上的實證分析:第四章對1984-2012年中國自身時間序列數(shù)據(jù)的回歸分析,研究分析我國金融市場發(fā)展條件下FDI對于經(jīng)濟增長的影響;第五章利用面板數(shù)據(jù)模型對不同金融市場條件下FDI對經(jīng)濟增長影響的進行國際間對比分析,研究分析不同國家或地區(qū)之間的個體和結(jié)構(gòu)性差異。第六章根據(jù)我國的實際情況提出針對性的政策建議。 本文根據(jù)實證分析的結(jié)論給出相應(yīng)的政策建議:我國應(yīng)首先繼續(xù)大力吸引FDI流入保持FDI流入“量”的穩(wěn)步提升。其次拓寬企業(yè)融資渠道,完善發(fā)展金融市場,為FDI創(chuàng)造一個更加良好的金融環(huán)境。發(fā)展為中小企業(yè)服務(wù)的專門銀行,開拓民間融資渠道,發(fā)展民營商業(yè)銀行,發(fā)展股票和債券市場,積極建設(shè)“新三板”。再次加快推進利率市場化進程。完善金融市場風(fēng)險分散機制。另外成立專門服務(wù)于FDI企業(yè)的信息平臺機構(gòu)等。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the deepening of reform and opening up and Chinese global economic ties have become increasingly close, more and more Chinese development has attracted worldwide attention, to enter China's foreign direct investment to X Cheng Sakura night?? ah Bu of aphid??? "This PO LAN? Please squat benzene oil steamed persimmon charm slips? I put the bar from??? DI as a resource, is the theory can promote the host country's economic growth, but the absorption effect will be affected by many factors, among them, the degree of development of the financial market is a very important factor. Then the financial market on the inflow of FDI has a kind of impact and the introduction of financial markets on the absorption of FDI is how to influence and to what extent? But in recent years, China's economic growth rate has slowed to a certain extent, this requires in the throes of transition we improve the FDI into the" quantity "at the same time. We need to improve the efficiency of FDI utilization, that is to improve the efficiency of FDI absorption. In this paper, we will try to do some research on this problem and put forward some policy recommendations for improving our financial market.
Effect of FDI on economic growth mainly through two aspects: one is the effect of capital accumulation effect, by providing capital which is a basic factor of production, promote economic growth directly; the two is the technical spillover effect, through technology transfer, diffusion and absorption, indirectly promote the economic growth. The absorption capacity of the two path depends on the host country of its own, but this ability is a major influence on the development level of the country's financial market. In the first chapter, the domestic and foreign relevant research and literature review; the second chapter introduces the concept and related theories, such as the meaning of FDI, the endogenous economic growth theory and financial market theory; the third chapter mainly analyses the mechanism influence of host country's financial market development on FDI and economic growth. And on the basis of empirical analysis on two aspects: the fourth chapter of the 1984-2012 Chinese own time sequence number According to the analysis of the regression analysis of conditions for the development of the financial market of our country under the influence of FDI on economic growth; the fifth chapter uses the panel data model to analyze the comparative effects of different international financial market under the condition of FDI on economic growth, research and analysis of different countries or regions between the individual and the difference between the sixth chapter according to the actual situation. Our country puts forward specific policy recommendations.
This paper gives the conclusion according to the empirical analysis of the corresponding policy recommendations: China should continue to vigorously attract FDI inflows remained steadily FDI inflows of "quantity". Secondly, broaden the financing channels for enterprises to improve the development of financial markets, create a favorable financial environment for the FDI. The special bank development services for SMEs, develop private financing channels, the development of private commercial banks, stock and bond market development, actively building the "new three" again. To accelerate the process of marketization of interest rate. To improve the financial market risk dispersion mechanism. In addition to the establishment of information platform dedicated to the FDI enterprise.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F832.6;F124.1
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