本文關(guān)鍵詞：我國(guó)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)差異的時(shí)空分析——基于全國(guó)與三大都市圈的對(duì)比研究，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

我國(guó)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)差異的時(shí)空分析——基于全國(guó)與三大都市圈的對(duì)比研究

Spatial Based and Temporal Analysis on the Regional Economic Disparities in China： on the Comparison between the Whole Country and Three Megalopoleis

[1] [2]

YU Lu, JIANG Yuan-tao （School of Economics ＆ Management, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 200135, China）

上海海事大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院,上海200135

文章摘要：中國(guó)的區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)差異歷來是國(guó)內(nèi)外學(xué)術(shù)界關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)問題，文章通過全國(guó)與三大都市圈的對(duì)比分析來探索我國(guó)建國(guó)以來區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)差異的時(shí)空演化規(guī)律。首先，從空間尺度來看，全國(guó)整體區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)差異在持續(xù)拉大，而東部沿海地區(qū)的典型代表——三大都市圈內(nèi)部的經(jīng)濟(jì)差異卻在逐步減小。這充分說明我國(guó)沿海地區(qū)近距離的區(qū)域趨同效應(yīng)顯著，內(nèi)部的核心地區(qū)（如上海、北京、廣州等地）近距離的經(jīng)濟(jì)擴(kuò)散作用明顯，導(dǎo)致其內(nèi)部經(jīng)濟(jì)差異大幅縮小。但對(duì)遠(yuǎn)距離的內(nèi)陸地區(qū)影響作用很小，全國(guó)其他地區(qū)與三大都市圈的經(jīng)濟(jì)差異在不斷擴(kuò)大。其次，文章探索了我國(guó)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)不平衡程度與空間依賴之間的關(guān)系。一般來說，區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)越不平衡，那么區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)的空間依賴程度將會(huì)上升，空間分布將會(huì)呈現(xiàn)出明顯的聚集趨勢(shì)（內(nèi)部產(chǎn)生經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)極），反之則相反。此外，文章還探索了全國(guó)和三大都市圈區(qū)間差異和區(qū)內(nèi)差異的時(shí)空演變規(guī)律。對(duì)全國(guó)來說，區(qū)間差異逐漸上升為主要差異，并且區(qū)內(nèi)差異逐步縮小，這意味著東中西地區(qū)之間的差距在逐步擴(kuò)大，而其內(nèi)部差異逐漸縮小。而對(duì)三大都市圈而言，，內(nèi)部區(qū)域之間的差異在逐步縮小，而區(qū)域內(nèi)的差異則上升為主要差異。

Abstr：China＇s regional economic disparities are always the academic focus at home and abroad. By the comparative analysis of the whole country and three megalopoleis, this paper explores the spatial and temporal evolution mechanism of the regional economic disparities in China. From the spatial perspective, regional economic disparities continue to widen, but the economic differences among three megalopoleis are gradually reduced. This means that China＇s coastal core areas （such as Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou and other places） have the economic role of proliferation, leading to the internal economic disparities gradually narrowing. Besides, this paper also explores the relationship between regional economic imbalances and space-dependent. In general, the more regional economic imbalances, the more space -dependent of regional economy, and vice verse. Finally, this paper explores the spatial and temporal evolution mechanism of the difference between the whole country and three megalopoleis. For the whole country, regional differences are the main differences, but internal differences are gradually narrowing. For three megalopoleis, regional differences are gradually narrowing, but the internal differences are the main differences.

文章關(guān)鍵詞：

Keyword：:China＇s regional economic disparities Theil index Moran＇s I index three megalopolis

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  本文關(guān)鍵詞：我國(guó)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)差異的時(shí)空分析——基于全國(guó)與三大都市圈的對(duì)比研究，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。