基于分子計算的中小企業(yè)演化機制研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-07-18 20:45
【摘要】：近年來，理論學家對企業(yè)成長發(fā)展的研究是越發(fā)的傾向于借鑒生物學和生命科學的演化原理來研究企業(yè)的發(fā)展以及成長問題。這一方法被稱為是仿生學的方法。仿生學是將生物學中的理論和方法運用到其它學科中，以仿照生命系統(tǒng)的原理來解釋問題的一門新興學科。仿生學開始運用到企業(yè)研究中，在企業(yè)成長方面以生命系統(tǒng)及其演化機制為出發(fā)點來分析企業(yè)成長的演化機制與規(guī)律頗具新意。中小企業(yè)作為市場經濟發(fā)展的“細胞”，對經濟增長具有重要的推動作用，在就業(yè)、吸引民間投資、促進技術創(chuàng)新、保持市場活力、改善區(qū)域經濟發(fā)展等方面，都起到了非常重要的作用，并且做出了積極貢獻。 本研究在梳理企業(yè)演化研究及其進展的基礎上，將企業(yè)看做真正的細胞，借助生物學中細胞的結構和功能分析中小企業(yè)成長，同時結合從細胞中抽象出來的膜計算等分子計算模型，為中小企業(yè)仿生管理模式的探索提供了一種新的觀念和研究思想。首先，本文對研究的背景、現狀、問題等進項了介紹，通過對細胞、P系統(tǒng)、企業(yè)細胞和企業(yè)DNA等基本理論的概述，提出了企業(yè)仿生管理的企業(yè)P系統(tǒng)模型。其次，通過對構建企業(yè)核心要素的分析構建了企業(yè)DNA分子雙鏈。企業(yè)基因的復制和突變促使企業(yè)不斷發(fā)展壯大和趨于穩(wěn)定。結合企業(yè)生命周期理論，企業(yè)只有不斷的創(chuàng)新，保持企業(yè)細胞新陳代謝旺盛，才有可能實現企業(yè)的長壽。最后，根據免疫細胞特性，增強企業(yè)風險防范，防止企業(yè)細胞癌變。同時，根據我國中小企業(yè)管理現狀與問題，結合本文研究，對中小企業(yè)的仿生管理模式的運用策略進行擴展。 本文是對企業(yè)仿生管理理論研究的一次創(chuàng)新，圍繞“細胞”展開，將抽象于生物學的分子計算模型與企業(yè)的發(fā)展演化結合起來，，目的是在于提供一種新的研究視角，讓管理者在一種更微觀的層面去認識企業(yè)得以發(fā)展的實質，最終實現企業(yè)的長壽，對企業(yè)的長足發(fā)展提供有益的思考。
[Abstract]:In recent years, theorists' research on the growth and development of enterprises is more and more inclined to learn from the evolutionary principles of biology and life science to study the development and growth of enterprises. This method is called bionics. Bionics is a new subject which applies the theory and method of biology to other disciplines and interprets problems according to the principle of life system. Bionics has been applied to the study of enterprises. In the aspect of enterprise growth, it is quite new to analyze the evolution mechanism and law of enterprise growth from the point of view of life system and its evolution mechanism. As the "cell" of the development of market economy, small and medium-sized enterprises play an important role in promoting economic growth. In terms of employment, attracting private investment, promoting technological innovation, maintaining market vitality, and improving regional economic development, etc. Has played a very important role, and made a positive contribution. On the basis of combing the research of enterprise evolution and its progress, this study regards the enterprise as a real cell, and analyzes the growth of small and medium-sized enterprises with the help of the structure and function of cells in biology. At the same time, it provides a new idea and research idea for the exploration of the bionic management model of small and medium-sized enterprises by combining the molecular computing models such as membrane calculation which is abstracted from the cells. Firstly, this paper introduces the background, current situation and problems of the research. By summarizing the basic theories of cell P system, enterprise cell and enterprise DNA, the enterprise P system model of enterprise bionic management is put forward. Secondly, the double strand of DNA molecule is constructed by analyzing the core elements of constructing enterprise. The replication and mutation of enterprise gene promote the enterprise to grow and stabilize. According to the theory of enterprise life cycle, only by constantly innovating and keeping the metabolism of enterprise cells exuberant, can enterprises live long life. Finally, according to the characteristics of immune cells, enhance enterprise risk prevention, to prevent enterprise cell carcinogenesis. At the same time, according to the current situation and problems of SMEs management in China, combined with the research of this paper, the application strategy of bionic management mode of SMEs is extended. This paper is an innovation in the research of bionic management theory of enterprises, which revolves around "cells" and combines the molecular computing model abstracted from biology with the development and evolution of enterprises, in order to provide a new research perspective. Let managers in a more microscopic level to understand the essence of the development of enterprises, ultimately to achieve the longevity of enterprises, to provide useful thinking for the rapid development of enterprises.
【學位授予單位】：山東師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F270;Q811
本文編號：2132723
[Abstract]:In recent years, theorists' research on the growth and development of enterprises is more and more inclined to learn from the evolutionary principles of biology and life science to study the development and growth of enterprises. This method is called bionics. Bionics is a new subject which applies the theory and method of biology to other disciplines and interprets problems according to the principle of life system. Bionics has been applied to the study of enterprises. In the aspect of enterprise growth, it is quite new to analyze the evolution mechanism and law of enterprise growth from the point of view of life system and its evolution mechanism. As the "cell" of the development of market economy, small and medium-sized enterprises play an important role in promoting economic growth. In terms of employment, attracting private investment, promoting technological innovation, maintaining market vitality, and improving regional economic development, etc. Has played a very important role, and made a positive contribution. On the basis of combing the research of enterprise evolution and its progress, this study regards the enterprise as a real cell, and analyzes the growth of small and medium-sized enterprises with the help of the structure and function of cells in biology. At the same time, it provides a new idea and research idea for the exploration of the bionic management model of small and medium-sized enterprises by combining the molecular computing models such as membrane calculation which is abstracted from the cells. Firstly, this paper introduces the background, current situation and problems of the research. By summarizing the basic theories of cell P system, enterprise cell and enterprise DNA, the enterprise P system model of enterprise bionic management is put forward. Secondly, the double strand of DNA molecule is constructed by analyzing the core elements of constructing enterprise. The replication and mutation of enterprise gene promote the enterprise to grow and stabilize. According to the theory of enterprise life cycle, only by constantly innovating and keeping the metabolism of enterprise cells exuberant, can enterprises live long life. Finally, according to the characteristics of immune cells, enhance enterprise risk prevention, to prevent enterprise cell carcinogenesis. At the same time, according to the current situation and problems of SMEs management in China, combined with the research of this paper, the application strategy of bionic management mode of SMEs is extended. This paper is an innovation in the research of bionic management theory of enterprises, which revolves around "cells" and combines the molecular computing model abstracted from biology with the development and evolution of enterprises, in order to provide a new research perspective. Let managers in a more microscopic level to understand the essence of the development of enterprises, ultimately to achieve the longevity of enterprises, to provide useful thinking for the rapid development of enterprises.
【學位授予單位】：山東師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F270;Q811
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