新疆與哈薩克斯坦的經(jīng)貿(mào)合作研究
本文選題:新疆 + 哈薩克斯坦; 參考:《蘭州大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著全球化和區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化的趨勢(shì)不斷加強(qiáng),中國(guó)開放的力度不斷深化,對(duì)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)政治的影響也日益增大。于此同時(shí),世界范圍的能源資源的短缺和中國(guó)能源資源的“瓶頸”已對(duì)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展造成了嚴(yán)重威脅和制約。所以,實(shí)施全方位開放戰(zhàn)略特別是加大向西開放的戰(zhàn)略無(wú)疑是解決這些問(wèn)題的一個(gè)出路,而向西開放首當(dāng)其沖的就是中亞地區(qū), “絲綢之路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶”的提出,使新疆與中亞地區(qū)再次成為人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。新疆在地緣上毗鄰中亞,既是中國(guó)能源的富集區(qū),又是中亞能源陸路輸入的大通道,同時(shí)也是中國(guó)與中亞區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作的主要承擔(dān)區(qū)和受惠區(qū),是中國(guó)西部大開發(fā)戰(zhàn)略的重中之重。中亞國(guó)家已成為我國(guó)向西開放和睦鄰經(jīng)濟(jì)合作的直接客體,從地緣上講,新疆與哈薩克斯坦同屬亞洲中部,兩者有著相似的民族、人文、風(fēng)俗與宗教,有著共同的地緣優(yōu)勢(shì)和潛在的經(jīng)濟(jì)互補(bǔ)優(yōu)勢(shì),有利于深化兩者的經(jīng)貿(mào)合作。反過(guò)來(lái)講,新疆與哈薩克斯坦的經(jīng)濟(jì)合作的加強(qiáng)也更加有利于中哈兩國(guó)增強(qiáng)政治互信和睦鄰友好關(guān)系,有利于防范“三股勢(shì)力”對(duì)邊疆的安全威脅,有助于新疆的穩(wěn)定與長(zhǎng)治久安。
[Abstract]:With the increasing trend of globalization and regional economic integration, China's opening to the outside world is deepening, and its influence on world economy and politics is increasing day by day. At the same time, the worldwide shortage of energy resources and the "bottleneck" of China's energy resources have seriously threatened and restricted the sustainable development of China's economy. Therefore, the implementation of the omni-directional opening strategy, especially the strategy of increasing the opening to the west, is undoubtedly a way out to solve these problems. The first thing to bear the brunt of the opening to the west is the proposal of the "Silk Road Economic Belt" in Central Asia. Xinjiang and Central Asia again become the focus of attention. Xinjiang is geographically adjacent to Central Asia. It is not only a rich energy region for China, but also a large channel for energy input by land in Central Asia, and also a major undertaking and beneficiary area for regional economic cooperation between China and Central Asia. It is the most important part of China's western development strategy. The Central Asian countries have become the direct objects of our country's opening to the west and good-neighborly economic cooperation. Geographically, Xinjiang and Kazakhstan belong to the central Asian region. They share similar nationalities, humanities, customs and religions. Having common geographical advantages and potential economic complementarities is conducive to deepening economic and trade cooperation between the two countries. On the other hand, the strengthening of economic cooperation between Xinjiang and Kazakhstan is also more conducive to enhancing political mutual trust and good-neighborly relations between China and Kazakhstan, and is conducive to preventing the "three forces" from threatening the security of the border areas. It is conducive to the stability and long-term stability of Xinjiang.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:蘭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:F752.8
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