發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-06-19 11:46

  本文選題：三螺旋 + 三螺旋強(qiáng)度　； 參考：《中國科學(xué)技術(shù)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：大學(xué)-產(chǎn)業(yè)-政府三螺旋是指區(qū)域創(chuàng)新、創(chuàng)業(yè)主體即大學(xué)、企業(yè)、政府在長期的正式和非正式的合作和交流的關(guān)系中所形成的相對穩(wěn)定的關(guān)系�，F(xiàn)有對大學(xué)-產(chǎn)業(yè)-政府三螺旋與區(qū)域關(guān)系的研究主要集中在對其與區(qū)域創(chuàng)新的研究,而忽視對其與區(qū)域創(chuàng)業(yè)問題的研究,而在區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展過程中,創(chuàng)新與創(chuàng)業(yè)有著同樣的地位與作用,因此需要對大學(xué)-產(chǎn)業(yè)-政府三螺旋與區(qū)域創(chuàng)業(yè)的研究給予足夠的重視。以前在對大學(xué)-產(chǎn)業(yè)-政府三螺旋與創(chuàng)業(yè)的關(guān)系研究主要集中在創(chuàng)業(yè)型大學(xué)建設(shè)、創(chuàng)業(yè)教育,而忽視對區(qū)域創(chuàng)業(yè)問題的研究。在少有的對大學(xué)-產(chǎn)業(yè)-政府三螺旋與區(qū)域創(chuàng)業(yè)的研究上,學(xué)者主要探討的是整體或者雙邊關(guān)系等對區(qū)域創(chuàng)業(yè)的影響,而對大學(xué)-產(chǎn)業(yè)-政府三螺旋是否實(shí)現(xiàn)三方有效合作缺乏研究。根據(jù)以前的研究,按照是否實(shí)現(xiàn)高校、企業(yè)與政府的三方合作,大學(xué)-產(chǎn)業(yè)-政府三螺旋可劃分為積極重疊與消極重疊,積極重疊指的是實(shí)現(xiàn)三方有效合作,而消極重疊指的是除了三方合作以外的其他形式的合作。而本研究認(rèn)為相比消極重疊,積極重疊更加有利于區(qū)域創(chuàng)業(yè)環(huán)境的優(yōu)化與區(qū)域創(chuàng)業(yè)水平的提升。此外,本研究認(rèn)為雖然積極重疊更加有利于區(qū)域創(chuàng)業(yè)水平的提升,但不可否認(rèn),積極重疊也有著一定的局限性,協(xié)調(diào)成本大,靈活性較差以及效率較低等缺陷。因此,信任治理可以降低積極重疊帶來的協(xié)調(diào)成本、交易成本,提高合作效率,正向調(diào)節(jié)區(qū)域大學(xué)-產(chǎn)業(yè)-政府三螺旋強(qiáng)度與區(qū)域創(chuàng)業(yè)水平的關(guān)系。基于以上觀點(diǎn),本文通過構(gòu)建大學(xué)-產(chǎn)業(yè)-政府三螺旋強(qiáng)度這一概念,來探討積極重疊比消極重疊更有利于區(qū)域創(chuàng)業(yè)水平的提升,并探討信任治理在其中的作用。通過對公開數(shù)據(jù)的搜集,對模型進(jìn)行實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)。本文的研究貢獻(xiàn)在于對大學(xué)-產(chǎn)業(yè)-政府三螺旋不同的合作類型進(jìn)行區(qū)分研究,強(qiáng)調(diào)積極重疊更加有利于促進(jìn)區(qū)域創(chuàng)業(yè)水平的提升,從而為政府部門促進(jìn)UIG三螺旋合作提供理論支撐。本研究的局限性在于樣本量較小,因此在未來的研究當(dāng)中可增大樣本量,對UIG三螺旋與區(qū)域創(chuàng)業(yè)問題進(jìn)行更深層次的研究。
[Abstract]:University-industry-government triple helix refers to the relatively stable relationship formed in the long-term formal and informal cooperation and exchange among the regional innovation, the entrepreneurial subject, the university, the enterprise and the government. The current research on the relationship between University-Industry-Government Trihelon and region is mainly focused on the study of the relationship between University-Industry-Government Trihelon and Regional Innovation, but neglects the study on the relationship with Regional Entrepreneurship, but in the process of regional economic development. Innovation and entrepreneurship have the same status and function, so we should pay enough attention to the research of university-industry-government triple helix and regional entrepreneurship. In the past, the research on the relationship between University-Industry-Government Trihelon and Entrepreneurship is mainly focused on entrepreneurial university construction and entrepreneurship education, but neglects the study of regional entrepreneurship. In the rare research on the university-industry-government triple helix and regional entrepreneurship, scholars mainly discuss the impact of the overall or bilateral relationship on regional entrepreneurship. However, there is a lack of research on whether the university-industry-government three-helix can realize the three-way effective cooperation. According to previous studies, according to whether or not to realize the tripartite cooperation between universities, enterprises and governments, the University-Industry-Government triple helix can be divided into positive overlap and negative overlap, and positive overlap refers to the realization of tripartite effective cooperation. Negative overlap refers to other forms of cooperation in addition to tripartite cooperation. Compared with negative overlap, positive overlap is more conducive to the optimization of regional entrepreneurial environment and the improvement of regional entrepreneurial level. In addition, although the positive overlap is more conducive to the promotion of regional entrepreneurship, it is undeniable that positive overlap also has some limitations, such as high coordination costs, poor flexibility and low efficiency. Therefore, trust governance can reduce the coordination cost, transaction cost, improve the cooperation efficiency, and positively regulate the relationship between the regional university-industry-government three-helix intensity and the level of regional entrepreneurship. Based on the above views, this paper constructs the concept of university-industry-government triple helix strength to explore that active overlap is more beneficial to the promotion of regional entrepreneurial level than negative overlap, and to explore the role of trust governance in it. Through the collection of public data, the model is empirically tested. The research contribution of this paper is to distinguish the different types of cooperation between university, industry and government, and emphasize that the positive overlap is more helpful to promote the level of regional entrepreneurship. Thus, it provides theoretical support for government departments to promote UIG triple helix cooperation. The limitation of this study is that the sample size is small, so we can increase the sample size in the future research, and further study the UIG triple helix and regional entrepreneurship.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中國科學(xué)技術(shù)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F279.27

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